An A400M departed from Düsseldorf Airport (EDDL) after a 26‑minute taxi from its parking spot to runway 23L, covering roughly four nautical miles on the ground. The aircraft began its take‑off roll on a runway that measured 1,397 m, using 1,057 m—about 44 % of the available length—to become airborne at a speed of 147 kt. Ambient temperature was 15 °C, with a wind from 159° at 13 kt, providing a modest 4‑kt headwind and a 13‑kt cross‑component.
Climb commenced immediately after liftoff, with the A400M climbing from 1,044 ft above sea level to 15,000 ft in roughly five minutes while traversing 26 nm. The ascent was performed over the Düsseldorf area, gaining nearly 14,000 ft in altitude.
Cruising altitude was maintained briefly before the descent began one mile southwest of Schermbeck. The aircraft descended from 15,004 ft to 3,002 ft, shedding 12,002 ft in nine minutes and covering 43 nm. A short level segment followed near Bonen, lasting about two minutes and spanning seven nautical miles.
The final approach to Dortmund Airport (EDLW) was established from the northeast, with the aircraft aligned on a heading of 241° at four nautical miles out and an altitude of 1,470 ft AGL. Local conditions at the destination were again 15 °C, with a wind from 190° at 15 kt, yielding an 11‑kt crosswind and a 9‑kt headwind component. The A400M touched down on runway 24 at a speed of 122 kt, well within the target threshold speed of 125 kt. The touchdown point was 205 m down the runway, representing 47 % of the available length, and the aircraft’s alignment was essentially perfect. The landing was firm, with a vertical speed of –468 fpm, and the rollout concluded slightly off centreline by about 9.6 m.
After landing, the aircraft taxied back to its parking area in three minutes, covering less than one nautical mile. The entire flight covered 85 nm, lasted 26 minutes, and consumed 42,669 kg of fuel.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 26 minutes and covered 4 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 9 kt 0 kt min to max 18 kt |
0 | 12 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 12 kt max 15 kt |
0 | 12 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.6 ° -1.5 ° min to max -0.4 ° |
-0.7 | -0.5 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.0 | 0.4 ° | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Engine 2 Started at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 12:01:22 |
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| Info |
Engine 3 Started at 12:01:55 |
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| Info |
Engine 4 Started at 12:01:55 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 12:05:05 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 12:21:24 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 12:21:50 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 12:24:01 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 12:24:50 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 12:24:56 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:24:56 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 12:24:56 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 12:26:07 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 12:26:11 |
Entering runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport, Average speed was 16 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 13 kt 12 kt min to max 13 kt |
12 | 13 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.5 ° -0.6 ° min to max -0.5 ° |
-0.5 | -0.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.5 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g |
Departure roll runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport. Takeoff distance 1,057 m 44 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 147 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 13 kt at 159 °. Crosswind: 13 kt Headwind: 4 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 1,057 m 44 % of runway |
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| 66.53 % |
Liftoff speed was 147 kt Target 120 kt |
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| 100 % |
Runway alignment max 4.24 m 1.28 m left to 2.96 m right |
-1.36 | -0.77 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.05 g |
1.00 | 1.01 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.2 ° -0.6 ° min to max 5.0 ° |
-0.6 | 5.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 156 kt 148 kt min to max 164 kt |
148 | 164 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.4 | 0.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.13 g 1.01 g min to max 1.18 g |
1.02 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 486 fpm 45 fpm min to max 1,088 fpm |
45 | 1,088 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 11 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 34 ft agl |
0 | 34 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 7.4 ° 5.1 ° min to max 8.8 ° |
5.1 | 7.9 ° |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.1 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 169 kt 165 kt min to max 182 kt |
165 | 182 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 1.5 ° |
0.7 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.04 g 1.00 g min to max 1.21 g |
1.01 | 1.10 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 1,433 fpm 1,096 fpm min to max 3,230 fpm |
1,096 | 3,230 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 82 ft agl 35 ft agl min to max 317 ft agl |
35 | 317 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 9.0 ° 7.9 ° min to max 13.8 ° |
7.9 | 13.8 ° |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 184 kt 182 kt min to max 186 kt |
182 | 186 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.2 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 1.01 g min to max 1.05 g |
1.05 | 1.03 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 3,960 fpm 3,487 fpm min to max 4,405 fpm |
3,487 | 4,405 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 597 ft agl 376 ft agl min to max 836 ft agl |
376 | 836 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 15.4 ° 14.3 ° min to max 16.3 ° |
14.3 | 16.3 ° | |
| Info |
Landing Gear Up at 12:27:47 |
Enroute climb started overhead EDDL Düsseldorf Airport Düsseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 1,044 ft asl to 15,000 ft asl, an increase of 13,956 ft in 5 minutes and covering 26 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 219 kt 165 kt min to max 286 kt |
184 | 285 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 12.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 28.0 ° |
0.0 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.81 g min to max 1.18 g |
1.01 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 3,190 fpm -16 fpm min to max 5,288 fpm |
4,517 | -16 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 6,951 ft asl 1,044 ft asl min to max 15,004 ft asl |
1,044 | 15,000 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 10.2 ° -0.6 ° min to max 18.4 ° |
16.4 | -0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 12:28:44 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 12:28:48 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:28:55 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 12:28:55 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:29:01 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 12:29:01 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:29:02 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 12:29:02 |
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| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 12:29:26 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched Off at 12:29:32 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 12:29:43 |
Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of Schermbeck (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 15,004 ft asl to 3,002 ft asl, a decrease of 12,002 ft in 9 minutes and covering 43 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 263 kt 181 kt min to max 287 kt |
286 | 181 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 11.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 22.8 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.83 g min to max 1.24 g |
0.97 | 0.98 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -944 fpm -3,208 fpm min to max 189 fpm |
1 | -141 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 10,284 ft asl 3,000 ft asl min to max 15,004 ft asl |
15,004 | 3,002 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.3 ° -5.0 ° min to max 3.8 ° |
-0.5 | 3.8 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:33:36 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 12:40:34 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:41:01 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 12:41:01 |
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| 100 % |
Landing Lights at 12:42:02 |
Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of Bonen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 7 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 94.1 % |
Average altitude 2,804 ft asl 1,897 ft asl min to max 3,020 ft asl |
3,007 | 1,897 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 181 kt 172 kt min to max 201 kt |
181 | 201 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 16.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.07 g 0.88 g min to max 1.23 g |
0.96 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.0 ° -2.4 ° min to max 6.2 ° |
3.0 | -2.4 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:43:25 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 12:43:32 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:43:46 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 12:43:46 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:44:02 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 12:44:02 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:44:04 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 12:44:04 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 12:44:14 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 12:44:14 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 12:44:15 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 12:44:15 |
Approaching runway 24 at EDLW Dortmund Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,470 ft agl to 960 ft agl. A decrease of 510 ft in 17 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.3 ° 3.0 ° min to max 3.6 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.6 | 3.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 203 kt 199 kt min to max 208 kt |
202 | 199 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.85 g min to max 1.09 g |
0.94 | 1.04 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -1,707 fpm -2,184 fpm min to max -1,139 fpm |
-1,139 | -1,388 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,223 ft agl 960 ft agl min to max 1,470 ft agl |
1,470 | 960 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.8 ° -4.6 ° min to max -0.8 ° |
-3.0 | -0.8 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 12:44:35 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 12:44:46 |
Approaching runway 24 at EDLW Dortmund Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 912 ft agl to 649 ft agl. A decrease of 263 ft in 18 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.1 ° 3.0 ° min to max 3.2 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.0 | 3.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 189 kt 180 kt min to max 198 kt |
198 | 180 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.95 g min to max 1.08 g |
1.03 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -849 fpm -1,216 fpm min to max -542 fpm |
-1,216 | -855 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 776 ft agl 649 ft agl min to max 912 ft agl |
912 | 649 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.2 ° -0.6 ° min to max 1.3 ° |
-0.0 | -0.6 ° | |
| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 12:44:49 |
Approaching runway 24 at EDLW Dortmund Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 634 ft agl to 325 ft agl. A decrease of 309 ft in 20 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.2 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.2 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.2 | 3.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 168 kt 152 kt min to max 181 kt |
181 | 152 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.4 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.94 g min to max 1.12 g |
0.97 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -844 fpm -1,087 fpm min to max -642 fpm |
-837 | -642 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 476 ft agl 325 ft agl min to max 634 ft agl |
634 | 325 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.4 ° -1.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° |
-1.0 | -0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 12:45:09 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 5 at 12:45:10 |
Approaching runway 24 at EDLW Dortmund Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 315 ft agl to 41 ft agl. A decrease of 274 ft in 22 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.3 ° 3.2 ° min to max 3.5 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.2 | 3.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 130 kt 126 kt min to max 149 kt |
149 | 126 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° |
0.0 | -0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° |
0.3 | 1.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.04 g |
0.99 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -694 fpm -819 fpm min to max -610 fpm |
-652 | -695 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 100 ft agl 41 ft agl min to max 315 ft agl |
315 | 41 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -1.6 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
-0.7 | -0.0 ° |
Landing on runway 24 at EDLW Dortmund Airport, runway length 1,397 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 125 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Threshold speed was good at 125 kt. Target 120 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 70.99 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° |
-0.0 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° |
1.1 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.04 g 0.99 g min to max 1.08 g |
0.99 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 125 kt 122 kt min to max 126 kt |
125 | 122 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -618 fpm -703 fpm min to max -468 fpm |
-697 | -468 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 11 ft agl -8 ft agl min to max 34 ft agl |
34 | -8 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.7 ° -0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
-0.0 | 1.4 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 205 m. Touchdown speed at 122 kt was good. Touchdown rate was hard at -468 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 15 kt at 190 °. Crosswind: 11 kt Headwind: 9 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 87.32 % |
Touchdown VSI was -468 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 205 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 122 kt Target below 132 kt |
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| 100 % |
Runway alignment max 1.15 m 0.86 m left |
0.66 | 1.15 m | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.2 | 0.2 ° | |
| 97.71 % |
Average g force 1.31 g 1.01 g min to max 1.58 g |
1.01 | 1.12 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 122 kt 122 kt min to max 123 kt |
122 | 122 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° |
1.4 | 0.0 ° |
Total landing distance 658 m, 47 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 9.6 m from centreline.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 658 m 47 % of runway. |
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| 76.24 % |
Runway alignment max 9.56 m 9.56 m left to 0.00 m left |
1.20 | 9.56 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.95 g min to max 1.09 g |
1.09 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 105 kt 62 kt min to max 112 kt |
112 | 62 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.6 ° -1.2 ° min to max -0.0 ° |
-0.0 | -0.8 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° |
0.2 | 0.2 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 31 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 21 kt 12 kt min to max 54 kt |
54 | 12 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.5 ° -0.9 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.6 | -0.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° |
0.4 | 0.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 12:46:19 |
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 13 kt 0 kt min to max 17 kt |
11 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average speed turning corners 0 kt max 0 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
0.99 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.5 ° -1.5 ° min to max -0.2 ° |
-0.6 | -0.9 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° |
0.0 | 0.5 ° | |
| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 12:47:29 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 12:48:22 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 12:48:36 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched Off at 12:48:41 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched Off at 12:48:46 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Stopped at 12:50:56 |
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| Info |
Engine 2 Stopped at 12:50:59 |
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| Info |
Engine 3 Stopped at 12:51:00 |
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| Info |
Engine 4 Stopped at 12:51:02 |
The A400M approached runway 24 at Dortmund (EDLW) from the north‑east on a final heading of 241 degrees, establishing the aircraft at 4 NM and 1 470 ft AGL. The inbound track was well aligned with the runway centreline, allowing a stable approach path that was only marginally offset from the ideal glide slope. The aircraft’s final approach speed of 125 kt was appropriate for the aircraft’s weight and configuration, and the descent rate of –468 fpm, while on the harder side of the acceptable envelope, was still within the limits for a safe touchdown.
Atmospheric conditions were favourable for the operation. The ambient temperature of 15 °C and a moderate wind from 190 degrees at 15 kt produced a useful component of 9 kt headwind and an 11 kt cross‑wind. The headwind component contributed positively to the reduced ground speed at touchdown, while the cross‑wind was well within the A400M’s demonstrated limits and was effectively managed by the crew, as evidenced by the perfect runway alignment at touchdown.
The aircraft touched down 205 m beyond the threshold, a distance that represents roughly 47 % of the available runway length of 1 397 m. This touchdown point left ample runway for deceleration and demonstrated good energy management, especially given the relatively high touchdown speed of 122 kt. The total landing roll of 658 m confirmed that the aircraft stopped well before the runway end, providing a comfortable safety margin.
Rollout performance was generally satisfactory, though the aircraft drifted slightly off the centreline, ending up about 9.6 m to the right of the ideal track. This minor deviation is not unusual in a cross‑wind environment and did not compromise safety, but it does suggest that a small correction could be applied during the flare or early rollout to tighten the alignment. The hard touchdown rate of –468 fpm, while acceptable, may have contributed to the slight lateral drift, as the higher vertical load factor can affect tyre grip and steering response.
Overall, the landing earned a score of 94.7 %, reflecting a high level of proficiency. The crew demonstrated solid airmanship by maintaining a stable approach, achieving an accurate touchdown point, and managing the cross‑wind component effectively. The minor issues observed—a relatively hard touchdown and a small centreline deviation—are areas for fine‑tuning but do not detract significantly from the overall quality of the operation. Continued emphasis on smoothing the flare to reduce vertical speed and applying a subtle rudder correction during the initial rollout would likely bring the performance even closer to the ideal, potentially achieving a perfect score in future evaluations.
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