The flight began with a smooth takeoff, rolling down runway 25 at LERS Reus Airport. The Cessna C172 aircraft was able to lift off on the run's 17% with a takeoff distance of 378 meters, reaching liftoff speed of 67 knots. The weather conditions on departure included a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius and a calm wind of 1 knot at 270 degrees, resulting in no crosswind but a gentle headwind.
Once airborne, the enroute climb started, taking the aircraft from 1,205 feet above sea level to 2,753 feet, a considerable increase of 1,548 feet, in just 2 minutes. This phase of the flight was marked by quick ascent and a distance of 4 nautical miles. After completing the climb, the aircraft began an enroute level cruise, flying overhead Cambrils in Catalonia, Spain. This phase lasted for 25 minutes, covering an impressive 51 nautical miles.
The second enroute level cruise started roughly 5 miles south east of Salsadella in the Comunitat Valenciana region of Spain. This part of the flight lasted 7 minutes, covering a relatively shorter distance of 9 nautical miles. Following this, the aircraft entered the phase of descent, plummeting from 3,373 feet above sea level to 2,040 feet, a loss of 1,333 feet, in 3 minutes. This descent was undertaken over a distance of 5 nautical miles.
With the aircraft now at a suitable altitude, it began the final approach to runway 24 at LECH Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport. The approach was initiated from the north east, following a precise heading of 232.0 degrees. Upon landing, the aircraft successfully touched down on the runway, with a touchdown distance of 374 meters. The touchdown speed of 56 knots met the target values.
The landing distance of 770 meters, accounting for just 29% of the runway's length, highlighted the aircraft's ability to land precisely within the designated area. Additionally, the runway rollout alignment was characterized by its exceptional precision.
Following the successful landing, taxiing to the parking was accomplished in approximately 1 minute, covering a distance of less than 1 nautical mile. In summary, the aircraft completed the total flight distance of 76 nautical miles, lasting 47 minutes and utilized 24 kilograms of fuel throughout the journey.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Departure roll runway 25 at LERS Reus Airport. Takeoff distance 378 m 17 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 378 m 17 % of runway |
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| 100 % |
Liftoff speed was 67 kt Target 65 kt |
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| 94.12 % |
Runway alignment max 4.66 m 0.00 m left to 4.66 m right |
-3.08 | -4.66 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.95 g min to max 1.02 g |
0.99 | 1.02 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.4 ° 2.6 ° min to max 5.0 ° |
2.8 | 5.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° |
0.0 | 0.7 ° | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 19:52:59 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 19:53:08 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched Off at 19:53:09 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 19:53:09 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 19:53:09 |
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| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 19:53:09 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 19:53:14 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 19:53:14 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 19:53:14 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 19:53:30 |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25 LERS Reus Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.4 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
0.8 | -0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 75 kt 67 kt min to max 81 kt |
67 | 81 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.5 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
0.7 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 1.01 g min to max 1.04 g |
1.02 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 392 fpm 237 fpm min to max 532 fpm |
237 | 532 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 18 ft agl 1 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl |
1 | 46 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 5.8 ° 5.1 ° min to max 6.4 ° |
5.1 | 6.4 ° |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25 LERS Reus Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.4 ° -1.2 ° min to max -0.0 ° |
-0.0 | -1.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 83 kt 81 kt min to max 86 kt |
81 | 83 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° |
0.5 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.02 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 717 fpm 535 fpm min to max 1,223 fpm |
535 | 1,223 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 101 ft agl 47 ft agl min to max 377 ft agl |
47 | 377 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 7.2 ° 6.4 ° min to max 10.1 ° |
6.4 | 10.1 ° |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 25 LERS Reus Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.9 ° -1.7 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
-1.3 | -0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 99 kt 73 kt min to max 116 kt |
82 | 115 kt | |
| 39.68 % |
Average bank angle 2.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 24.9 ° |
0.2 | 23.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.85 g min to max 1.23 g |
0.99 | 1.09 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 464 fpm -940 fpm min to max 1,254 fpm |
1,232 | 437 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 780 ft agl 398 ft agl min to max 956 ft agl |
398 | 956 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 4.5 ° -4.2 ° min to max 11.6 ° |
10.3 | 3.2 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 19:54:37 |
Enroute climb started 1 mile south east of Reus (Catalunya, Spain). Climbing from 1,205 ft asl to 2,753 ft asl, an increase of 1,548 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 110 kt 82 kt min to max 115 kt |
115 | 88 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 20.1 ° |
20.1 | 1.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.98 g min to max 1.09 g |
1.09 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 698 fpm 448 fpm min to max 1,481 fpm |
448 | 773 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,615 ft asl 1,205 ft asl min to max 2,753 ft asl |
1,205 | 2,753 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 4.6 ° 2.9 ° min to max 10.8 ° |
3.4 | 6.8 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 |
Enroute level cruise started overhead Cambrils (Catalunya, Spain) and lasted 25 minutes, covering 51 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 95.99 % |
Average altitude 3,575 ft asl 2,882 ft asl min to max 4,394 ft asl |
2,882 | 3,398 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 114 kt 90 kt min to max 120 kt |
90 | 118 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 9.0 ° |
6.8 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.94 g min to max 1.02 g |
0.99 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° -0.8 ° min to max 6.6 ° |
6.6 | -0.3 ° |
Enroute descent started 2 miles south of Calig (Comunitat Valenciana, Spain). Descent from 3,373 ft asl to 2,040 ft asl, a decrease of 1,333 ft in 3 minutes and covering 5 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 85 kt 70 kt min to max 118 kt |
118 | 76 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
0.0 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.87 g min to max 1.13 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -595 fpm -1,071 fpm min to max -98 fpm |
-134 | -155 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 2,540 ft asl 2,040 ft asl min to max 3,373 ft asl |
3,373 | 2,040 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.5 ° -5.4 ° min to max 4.5 ° |
-0.4 | 1.4 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 20:26:09 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 20:26:11 |
Enroute level cruise started 5 miles south east of Salsadella (Comunitat Valenciana, Spain) and lasted 7 minutes, covering 9 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 2,385 ft asl 1,935 ft asl min to max 2,748 ft asl |
2,037 | 2,441 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 71 kt 53 kt min to max 82 kt |
75 | 54 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 9.0 ° |
0.3 | 1.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.12 g |
0.97 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.7 ° -0.8 ° min to max 7.1 ° |
1.1 | 1.8 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 20:33:03 |
Approaching runway 24 at LECH Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,334 ft agl to 1,128 ft agl. A decrease of 206 ft in 33 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Approach angle 5.1 ° 4.8 ° min to max 5.4 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.8 | 5.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 58 kt 54 kt min to max 60 kt |
54 | 60 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.7 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
-0.7 | 0.4 ° | |
| 97.65 % |
Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.9 ° |
3.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -365 fpm -445 fpm min to max -285 fpm |
-334 | -388 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,230 ft agl 1,128 ft agl min to max 1,334 ft agl |
1,334 | 1,128 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.9 ° 0.6 ° min to max 1.6 ° |
1.6 | 0.9 ° |
Approaching runway 24 at LECH Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 1,121 ft agl to 885 ft agl. A decrease of 236 ft in 29 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Approach angle 5.8 ° 5.4 ° min to max 6.0 ° Target 3.0 ° |
5.4 | 6.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 60 kt 59 kt min to max 61 kt |
60 | 61 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.5 ° 0.4 ° min to max 0.7 ° |
0.4 | 0.7 ° | |
| 98.81 % |
Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.1 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
2.2 | 1.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.97 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -462 fpm -712 fpm min to max -334 fpm |
-390 | -712 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,019 ft agl 885 ft agl min to max 1,121 ft agl |
1,121 | 885 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.2 ° -2.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.9 | -2.0 ° |
Approaching runway 24 at LECH Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 873 ft agl to 549 ft agl. A decrease of 323 ft in 25 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Approach angle 6.0 ° 5.9 ° min to max 6.0 ° Target 3.0 ° |
6.0 | 5.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 64 kt 61 kt min to max 66 kt |
61 | 66 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.7 ° 0.5 ° min to max 0.8 ° |
0.7 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° |
0.7 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -772 fpm -801 fpm min to max -723 fpm |
-723 | -801 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 714 ft agl 549 ft agl min to max 873 ft agl |
873 | 549 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.9 ° -3.5 ° min to max -2.2 ° |
-2.2 | -3.5 ° |
Approaching runway 24 at LECH Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 536 ft agl to 194 ft agl. A decrease of 342 ft in 29 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Approach angle 6.1 ° 5.8 ° min to max 7.4 ° Target 3.0 ° |
5.9 | 7.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 64 kt 59 kt min to max 66 kt |
66 | 59 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.2 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.2 ° | |
| 99.38 % |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 3.3 ° |
0.3 | 1.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -688 fpm -804 fpm min to max -582 fpm |
-804 | -586 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 351 ft agl 194 ft agl min to max 536 ft agl |
536 | 194 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.2 ° -3.6 ° min to max -0.9 ° |
-3.5 | -0.9 ° |
Landing on runway 24 at LECH Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport, runway length 2,699 m. Threshold height at 104 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was good at 59 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Threshold speed was good at 59 kt. Target 60 kt |
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| 0 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 0 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.2 | 0.0 ° | |
| 99.58 % |
Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° |
0.1 | 1.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 58 kt 56 kt min to max 59 kt |
59 | 56 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -607 fpm -627 fpm min to max -589 fpm |
-589 | -627 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 42 ft agl -9 ft agl min to max 104 ft agl |
104 | -9 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.9 ° -1.2 ° min to max -0.8 ° |
-0.9 | -1.2 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 374 m. Touchdown speed at 56 kt was good. Touchdown rate was heavy at -627 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 81.83 % |
Touchdown VSI was -627 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 374 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 56 kt Target below 57 kt |
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| 100 % |
Runway alignment max 1.07 m 0.56 m right |
-0.05 | -1.07 m | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.7 ° |
1.6 | 0.2 ° | |
| 90.86 % |
Average g force 1.12 g 0.90 g min to max 1.82 g |
0.99 | 1.03 g | |
| 80 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 53 kt 50 kt min to max 56 kt |
56 | 50 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.6 ° -1.2 ° min to max 5.5 ° |
-1.2 | 3.6 ° |
Total landing distance 770 m, 29 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 770 m 29 % of runway. |
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| 88 % |
Runway alignment max 6.34 m 0.00 m left to 6.34 m right |
-1.09 | -6.34 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.04 g |
1.04 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 52 kt 32 kt min to max 58 kt |
58 | 32 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.6 ° |
3.6 | 1.5 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.1 | 0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 20:35:46 |
Exiting runway, average speed 15 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 25 kt 0 kt min to max 43 kt |
32 | 12 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -0.4 ° min to max 2.5 ° |
1.4 | 2.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° |
0.1 | 0.5 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g |
1.01 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Parking Brake On at 20:39:28 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 20:39:38 |
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 13 kt 3 kt min to max 18 kt |
13 | 3 kt | |
| 98.75 % |
Average speed turning corners 9 kt max 17 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
0.99 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° |
2.2 | 2.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° |
0.4 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Landing Lights at 20:40:08 |
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| 0 % |
Taxi Lights at 20:40:24 |
The Cessna C172 aircraft has successfully landed at LECH Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport, achieving a score of 79.1%. The final approach began from the north east, with a heading of 232.0° at a distance of 2 nautical miles and an altitude of 1,334 feet above ground level (agl).
As the aircraft approached the runway, it demonstrated good control, particularly in terms of threshold speed. The pilot managed to maintain an appropriate speed of 59 knots at the runway threshold, indicating a high level of proficiency. However, the threshold height was not ideal, as it was excessively over the target height of 104 ft agl.
Upon touchdown, the aircraft performed well, with a good touchdown distance of 374 meters and a corresponding touchdown speed of 56 kt. This suggests that the pilot successfully executed the landing, taking into account the runway's length of 2,699 meters. However, the touchdown rate of -627 feet per minute (fpm) was considered heavy, which may indicate that the pilot could improve their flare technique to achieve a smoother landing.
Other notable aspects of the landing include perfect runway touchdown alignment, despite the slight over-height threshold. The local weather conditions, with a temperature of 15°C and wind speeds of 1 kt both head and crosswind, did not significantly impact the landing. The total landing distance of 770 meters represented 29% of the runway, which is within an acceptable margin.
Finally, the runway rollout alignment was reported as "very good," demonstrating the pilot's ability to maintain control of the aircraft during the critical phase of landing. Overall, while there is room for improvement, the pilot demonstrated good skills and control during this landing.
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