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Departing from Groningen Airport Eelde, the Cessna 414A began its takeoff roll on runway 23, accelerating to a liftoff speed of 85 kt in a distance of 585 meters, which accounted for 23% of the available runway length. The local weather conditions were favorable, with a temperature of 16 °C and a negligible wind of 1 kt from 269°, resulting in a negligible crosswind and headwind component.
As the aircraft entered the left-hand traffic pattern, it demonstrated a swift and efficient turn, completing the pattern entry in less than 1 nm in 19 seconds. The subsequent downwind turn was executed at an angle of 85.3° to the runway, followed by a downwind leg of 3 nm in 82 seconds. The base leg turn was then completed at an angle of 13.2° to the runway, setting the aircraft up for a final approach from the north-east. The aircraft maintained a heading of 230.0° at 1 nm and 382 ft above ground level, before touching down on runway 23 at a speed of 69 kt, with a smooth touchdown rate of -117 fpm.
The landing was executed with good threshold height and a threshold speed well above the target of 94 kt. However, the touchdown point was slightly misaligned from the centerline by 5.9 meters. The total landing distance of 1,047 meters accounted for 42% of the available runway length, with a good runway rollout alignment. The aircraft's performance was further highlighted by its efficient fuel usage, with a total flight distance of 10 nm covered in 6 minutes, using 0 kg of fuel.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Entering runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde, Average speed was 27 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 27 kt 0 kt min to max 38 kt |
0 | 38 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.7 ° -0.7 ° min to max 3.5 ° |
-0.7 | 3.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.0 | 0.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 0.88 g 0.00 g min to max 1.00 g |
0.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Engine 2 Started at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 20:29:19 |
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| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 20:29:20 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Activated at 20:29:22 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 20:29:50 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 20:29:53 |
Departure roll runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde. Takeoff distance 585 m 23 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 85 kt. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kt at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 585 m 23 % of runway |
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| 86.5 % |
Liftoff speed was 85 kt Target 100 kt |
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| 100 % |
Runway alignment max 3.47 m 0.57 m left to 2.90 m right |
0.15 | -2.90 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.98 g min to max 1.09 g |
0.98 | 1.09 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.6 ° 3.0 ° min to max 8.2 ° |
3.0 | 8.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.3 | 0.3 ° |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.4 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.3 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 89 kt 85 kt min to max 93 kt |
85 | 93 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° |
0.3 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.97 g min to max 1.16 g |
1.10 | 0.98 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 542 fpm 402 fpm min to max 596 fpm |
402 | 596 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 18 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 42 ft agl |
0 | 42 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 9.4 ° 8.4 ° min to max 9.6 ° |
8.4 | 9.3 ° | |
| Info |
Landing Gear Up at 20:30:24 |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 97 kt 93 kt min to max 104 kt |
93 | 100 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
0.0 | 2.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.87 g min to max 1.05 g |
0.99 | 0.93 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 929 fpm 597 fpm min to max 2,228 fpm |
597 | 920 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 158 ft agl 43 ft agl min to max 740 ft agl |
43 | 740 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 11.1 ° 9.3 ° min to max 17.8 ° |
9.3 | 9.4 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 20:30:28 |
Left hand pattern entry from runway 23 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 114 kt 101 kt min to max 126 kt |
101 | 126 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 19.8 ° 5.3 ° min to max 27.6 ° |
5.3 | 27.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.04 g 0.96 g min to max 1.15 g |
0.96 | 1.15 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 609 fpm 190 fpm min to max 852 fpm |
830 | 195 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 874 ft agl 759 ft agl min to max 961 ft agl |
759 | 961 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 7.5 ° 4.9 ° min to max 9.2 ° |
9.2 | 5.4 ° |
Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 23 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde. Distance was less than 1 nm in 15 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 54.28 % |
Heading -11.9 ° -40.2 ° min to max 13.9 ° |
13.9 | -40.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 134 kt 128 kt min to max 140 kt |
128 | 140 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.10 g 1.03 g min to max 1.15 g |
1.14 | 1.12 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 108 fpm -42 fpm min to max 266 fpm |
232 | 58 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 980 ft agl 965 ft agl min to max 990 ft agl |
965 | 990 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 26.8 ° 26.0 ° min to max 27.7 ° |
27.7 | 26.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 4.2 ° 3.5 ° min to max 5.5 ° |
5.5 | 3.8 ° |
Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 85.3 °.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Angle to runway (45 degrees) 85.3 °. |
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| 100 % |
Average speed 144 kt 140 kt min to max 149 kt |
140 | 149 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 20.8 ° 8.0 ° min to max 25.9 ° |
25.9 | 8.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.08 g 0.94 g min to max 1.22 g |
1.12 | 1.10 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -179 fpm -732 fpm min to max 135 fpm |
76 | -142 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 981 ft agl 947 ft agl min to max 997 ft agl |
991 | 947 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.4 ° 0.3 ° min to max 4.0 ° |
3.9 | 2.5 ° |
Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 3 nm in 82 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 82.54 % |
Heading 7.6 ° -18.8 ° min to max 12.7 ° |
12.7 | -18.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 971 ft agl 827 ft agl min to max 1,041 ft agl |
946 | 827 ft agl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 129 kt 101 kt min to max 149 kt |
149 | 101 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.92 g min to max 1.10 g |
1.05 | 1.05 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -81 fpm -551 fpm min to max 374 fpm |
45 | -352 fpm | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 2.9 ° 0.1 ° min to max 12.8 ° |
4.6 | 12.8 ° | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.2 ° 0.9 ° min to max 3.9 ° |
2.5 | 3.4 ° | |
| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 20:32:16 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 20:32:42 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 20:32:46 |
Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 13.2 °.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Angle to runway (45 degrees) 13.2 °. |
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| 100 % |
Average speed 96 kt 91 kt min to max 100 kt |
100 | 91 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 8.7 ° 1.9 ° min to max 14.7 ° |
13.0 | 3.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.91 g min to max 1.06 g |
1.05 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -295 fpm -689 fpm min to max -5 fpm |
-304 | -136 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 590 ft agl 384 ft agl min to max 823 ft agl |
823 | 384 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.5 ° 1.2 ° min to max 5.0 ° |
3.6 | 4.6 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 20:34:22 |
Approaching runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 382 ft agl to 343 ft agl. A decrease of 38 ft in 12 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 2.9 ° 2.7 ° min to max 3.2 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.7 | 3.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 90 kt 89 kt min to max 90 kt |
90 | 90 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.3 ° min to max 0.0 ° |
-0.3 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.2 ° min to max 1.8 ° |
0.6 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.95 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 0.95 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -189 fpm -349 fpm min to max -113 fpm |
-117 | -349 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 366 ft agl 343 ft agl min to max 382 ft agl |
382 | 343 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 3.8 ° 2.2 ° min to max 4.6 ° |
4.6 | 2.2 ° |
Approaching runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 336 ft agl to 58 ft agl. A decrease of 277 ft in 31 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 3.3 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.5 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.2 | 3.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 94 kt 90 kt min to max 95 kt |
90 | 94 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.1 | -0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° |
1.7 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.96 g min to max 1.05 g |
0.99 | 1.05 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -592 fpm -681 fpm min to max -410 fpm |
-410 | -556 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 125 ft agl 58 ft agl min to max 336 ft agl |
336 | 58 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.3 ° 0.3 ° min to max 2.3 ° |
2.3 | 2.1 ° |
Landing on runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde, runway length 2,493 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 94 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Threshold speed was well above target at 94 kt. Target 84 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 70.42 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.0 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
-0.0 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° |
0.3 | 0.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.94 g min to max 1.08 g |
1.04 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 83 kt 69 kt min to max 94 kt |
94 | 69 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -188 fpm -551 fpm min to max -15 fpm |
-551 | -117 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 9 ft agl -5 ft agl min to max 45 ft agl |
45 | -5 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 5.5 ° 2.1 ° min to max 8.5 ° |
2.1 | 7.8 ° |
Touchdown point was 261 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 69 kt was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -117 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.9 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 99.3 % |
Touchdown VSI was -117 fpm. |
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| 73.87 % |
Touchdown distance was 696 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 69 kt Target below 78 kt |
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| 89.67 % |
Runway alignment max 5.88 m 5.80 m left |
5.63 | 5.88 m | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.4 | 0.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.11 g 0.96 g min to max 1.20 g |
0.96 | 1.05 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 68 kt 68 kt min to max 69 kt |
69 | 68 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 7.7 ° 7.4 ° min to max 7.9 ° |
7.8 | 7.4 ° |
Total landing distance 1,047 m, 42 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 1,047 m 42 % of runway. |
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| 89.68 % |
Runway alignment max 5.88 m 5.88 m left to 0.00 m left |
5.88 | 0.96 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.04 g |
1.04 | 1.01 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 64 kt 36 kt min to max 68 kt |
68 | 36 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 4.4 ° 1.5 ° min to max 7.3 ° |
7.3 | 1.5 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.4 | 0.0 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 31 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 31 kt 0 kt min to max 65 kt |
28 | 65 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.7 ° 0.7 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
1.2 | 3.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.0 | 0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 0.39 g 0.05 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.01 | 0.15 g | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 20:36:26 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 20:36:27 |
The final approach to runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde was initiated from the north east, heading 230.0° at 1 nm and 382 ft above ground level. The approach quality was satisfactory, with a good threshold height observed. However, the threshold speed was above the target, registering 94 kt, which may indicate a slight delay in the flare.
The aircraft touched down 261 m beyond the touchdown zone, with a touchdown speed of 69 kt, which was within acceptable limits. The touchdown rate was smooth, at -117 fpm, indicating a well-controlled descent. Although the runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.9 m from the centreline, the rollout alignment was very good, demonstrating good control and coordination during the landing phase.
The total landing distance was 1,047 m, accounting for 42% of the runway length. Considering the local weather conditions, with a temperature of 15 °C and a negligible wind of 1 kt at 270°, the landing performance was satisfactory. Overall, the landing was scored 95.6%, reflecting a good but not exceptional performance.
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