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EHGG
Groningen, The Netherlands
Runway 23
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight1,716 kg
Fuel121 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

97.63 %
EHGG
Groningen, The Netherlands
Runway 05
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight1,708 kg
Fuel112 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
14 Jun 2026 0:04 5 nm DHC-2 Beaver 8 kg
Departure Score
97.33 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
95.57 %

What went well

Touched down at -142 fpm — a soft arrival
Threshold crossed at 52 ft and 64 kt — both inside band
Straight touchdown — 2.11 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Approach — 300 ft gate 86 %, −1.19 points
Departure Roll — Takeoff Bounce at 80 %, −0.44 points
Departure Climb 2 — bank angle up to 10.6 ° at 84 %, −0.44 points

Next time

Track the centreline

See Arrival Approach

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 10 stages, 8 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde, Average speed was 5 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 4 kt0 kt min to max 16 kt 0 16 kt
Info Average pitch angle 9.6 °9.6 ° min to max 9.6 ° 9.6 9.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 0.97 g0.94 g min to max 0.99 g 0.97 0.94 g

Events

Info Beacon Lights Switched Off 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Gear Activated 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Roll 96.00Departure roll runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde. Takeoff distance 392 m 16 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kt. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 392 m16 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 65 ktTarget 68 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 2.31 m left2.31 m left to 2.05 m right -0.73 2.31 m
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.94 g min to max 1.04 g 0.94 1.04 g
80 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 5.3 °4.2 ° min to max 9.5 ° 9.5 5.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.5 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.6 °-0.7 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.3 -0.7 °
100 % Average speed 70 kt65 kt min to max 74 kt 65 74 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° 0.5 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.99 g min to max 1.05 g 1.04 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 324 fpm204 fpm min to max 496 fpm 204 496 fpm
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 42 ft agl 0 42 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.8 °5.3 ° min to max 6.8 ° 5.5 6.8 °
Departure Climb 2 96.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.7 ° min to max 1.9 ° -0.7 1.9 °
100 % Average speed 74 kt72 kt min to max 75 kt 74 72 kt
84 % Average bank angle 3.4 °0.3 ° min to max 10.6 ° 2.7 10.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 671 fpm500 fpm min to max 904 fpm 500 904 fpm
Info Average altitude 92 ft agl42 ft agl min to max 322 ft agl 42 322 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.0 °6.8 ° min to max 10.2 ° 6.8 10.2 °
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead Yde (Provincie Drenthe, The Netherlands) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±518 ft of 421 ft asl116 ft asl min to max 582 ft asl 356 116 ft asl
100 % Average speed 74 kt64 kt min to max 80 kt 72 65 kt
100 % Average bank angle 7.7 °0.1 ° min to max 20.8 ° 9.8 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.91 g min to max 1.09 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-4.3 ° min to max 10.0 ° 10.0 -1.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 569 ft agl · 78 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 475 ft agl · 80 kt
Info Flaps Position 8 367 ft agl · 74 kt
Arrival Approach 85.71Final approach to runway 05 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde. Descent from 326 ft agl to 64 ft agl in 29 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed
100 % Landing flappassed
100 % Sink ratepassed
100 % On glideslopepassed
0 % On centrelinefailed
100 % On speedpassed
100 % Wings levelpassed
Arrival Landing 100.00Landing on runway 05 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde, runway length 2,488 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 64 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 64 kt. Target 60 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
100 % Perfect landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 2.73 m right1.58 m right to 2.73 m right -2.73 -2.25 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.06 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average speed 58 kt46 kt min to max 64 kt 64 46 kt
Info Average VSI -195 fpm-379 fpm min to max -59 fpm -340 -117 fpm
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl-3 ft agl min to max 52 ft agl 52 -3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °-1.0 ° min to max 10.8 ° -0.6 10.8 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 10 ft agl · 50 kt
Info Battery Master On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 5 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 5 ft agl · 1 kt
07515022530037545052560001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 96.55Touchdown point was 106 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 46 kt was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -142 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
90 % Touchdown rate was -142 fpm.
90 % Touchdown distance was 548 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 46 ktTarget below 58 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 2.25 m right2.18 m right -2.25 -2.11 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.8 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.98 g min to max 1.17 g 0.99 1.06 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 46 kt46 kt min to max 46 kt 46 46 kt
Info Average pitch angle 10.2 °9.8 ° min to max 10.9 ° 10.8 10.0 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 739 m, 30 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 739 m30 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 2.09 m right0.00 m left to 2.09 m right -2.09 -0.61 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g1.00 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 1.00 g
Info Average speed 44 kt31 kt min to max 47 kt 47 31 kt
Info Average pitch angle 10.1 °9.6 ° min to max 10.1 ° 10.1 9.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 0.3 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 5 ft agl · 41 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 21 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 21 kt0 kt min to max 44 kt 29 44 kt
Info Average pitch angle 9.2 °5.8 ° min to max 9.7 ° 9.5 5.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.3 0.6 °
Info Average g force 0.65 g0.08 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 0.16 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 5 ft agl · 2 kt

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 64 kt with 4.7° of pitch.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then.

90 kt6030020°10°0°LIFTOFF4.7° off7° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitch

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 m 20 kt 9.5° 0 s
Liftoff247 m · target 68 64 kt 4.7° 10.3 s
35 ft582 m · 9.4 s after liftoff 74 kt 6.5° 19.7 s
End of the climb1,381 m · 322 ft 72 kt 10.2° 41.6 s

Takeoff from EHGG 23

Takeoff roll100.00
392m16 %
Liftoff speed100.00
64kttarget 68, 4 slow
Runway alignment100.00
2.31m L
Bounce on takeoff80.00
Yes
Rate of climb100.00
323fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to 322 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 1,799 m of runway left; then climbing at 620 fpm on average to 322 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length.

500 ft250 ft0THRESHOLDRUNWAY END304050KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 64 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runway

Plan view the roll down the 2,490 m runway.

Rolled from 109 m in, drifted 2.1 m right of the centreline and was back on it to lift off. Airborne 14 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length.

1,0002,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓75 %widest 2.12 m RROLL 109 M INAirborne 356 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 356 m of 2,490 m · 14 %
Behind the start of the roll, 109 mTakeoff roll, 247 m Left ahead, 2,134 m

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: seven checks where the approach path is 300 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out. These checks are the approach's score.

Seven checks, one gate300 ft 85.716 of 7
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate630 fpm
On glideslope4.2°
On centreline12.3° off
On speed+10 kt
Wings level6° bank

At the 300 ft gate: centreline more than 1° off.

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 0.2 nm, about 140 ft above the runway, to the threshold, after the 300 ft gate. The last to settle was the centreline.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Landing flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to EHGG 05

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 0.7 nm, where the final began, to the threshold, never more than 100 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND295300 ft gate6 of 7on centreline
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Joined 433 m left of the centreline at 0.7 nm, then inside the band from 0.2 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR305 m L0305 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND204 m L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 30 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 18 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band all the way, between +4 kt and +13 kt on the approach speed of 60 kt.

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

6080100120 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 60+10 kt+4 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on EHGG 05

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
52ft
Threshold speed100.00
64kttarget 60, 4 fast
Centreline offset100.00
2.73m R

Touchdown

Past threshold89.80
550m
Centreline100.00
2.25m R
Speed100.00
46kttarget 58 or less
Touchdown rate90.39
-142fpm
Impact100.00
1.17G
BouncesOk
None
The flare100.00

Perfect landing flare

The crosswind

No crosswind: nothing to correct for. Touched down straight, wings level.

Wind 270° at 1 kt · 1 kt tail · 0 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 48 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 11 s, an average deceleration of 0.09 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

020406030 kt · 206 mtouchdown215 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 52 ft, close to the 50 ft target; began the flare at 29 ft. Touched down 550 m in, 246 m past the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

52 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare 29 ft · −303 fpm · 0.5° · 64 ktdescent slowed at 7 ft · −84 fpm · 6.9°−142 fpm · 10.8° nose up · 46 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 52 ft, down at 550 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 300 fpm at the flare to 140 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 10.3° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,000−1°5°11°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−142 fpm at touchdown10.8° at touchdown, +10.3° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,488 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 2.1 m right of the centreline, and stayed within 2.3 m of it down the rollout.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 503 M 550 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

Touched down 550 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 726 m of 2,488 m · 29 %
In the air over the runway, 550 mRollout, 176 m Left over, 1,761 m
Rollout distance100.00
176m29 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
2.09m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

Departing from Groningen Airport Eelde, the DHC-2 Beaver lifted off from runway 23 after a 397-meter takeoff roll, representing 16% of the available runway length. The aircraft achieved liftoff speed of 65 knots, meeting the required threshold for safe flight. Under local weather conditions of 16°C temperature and a negligible headwind of 1 knot from 270°, the aircraft transitioned smoothly into the enroute phase.

Climbing to a cruise altitude, the aircraft flew overhead Yde, a location in the province of Drenthe, Netherlands, before descending into the final approach phase. The aircraft's heading was adjusted to 51.0°, aligning with the approach path to runway 05 at Groningen Airport Eelde. The aircraft maintained a good threshold height, with a touchdown speed of 64 knots, slightly below the target value. The touchdown point was 110 meters beyond the designated touchdown zone, but the aircraft's touchdown speed of 46 knots and smooth touchdown rate of -117 feet per minute ensured a safe and controlled landing.

The total landing distance of 743 meters, representing 30% of the available runway length, was well within the acceptable limits. The runway touchdown alignment was excellent, and the aircraft's rollout alignment was perfect, demonstrating the pilot's skill and control. The total flight distance of 4 nautical miles was completed in 4 minutes, with a fuel consumption of 8 kilograms. The aircraft's performance was consistent with the expected values, given the local weather conditions and the pilot's expertise.

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