FEA to EG78 Flight Report - PA28 Arrow III

Flight from FEA to EG78

Saturday, 03 June 2023 18:06

Minutes 16

21 nm

Fuel -216 lbs

PA28 Arrow III

Departure

Runway 01 at FEA

Fetlar Airport

Shetland, Shetland Islands, Scotland

Altitude

259 ft asl

Weight

2,174 lbs

Fuel

231 lbs

Temperature

49 °F

Wind Speed

5 kt

Wind Direction

359.6 °

Headwind

5 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 27 at EG78

Out Skerries

Bruray Shetland Islands, Scotland

39 ft asl

Altitude

2,420 lbs

Weight

447 lbs

Fuel

49 °F

Temperature

7 kt

Wind Speed

352.6 °

Wind Direction

1 kt

Headwind

7 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 90.83%

Departure Score 95.00%

Enroute Score 100.00%

Arrival Score 71.85%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

79.29 %

Touchdown

88.22 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

70.16 %

Good threshold height.

Threshold speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 69 kt.

Flare

71.56 %

Good landing flare.

Touchdown

Sink rate

84.78 %

Touchdown rate was fair at -204 ft/m.

Impact

100 %

Speed

100 %

Touchdown speed at 63 kt was a little fast.

Aim point

100 %

Touchdown point was excessively long using more than 75% of available runway.

Centreline

80.2 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 24 ft from centreline.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages FEA to EG78

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

100 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 5 kn 0 kn min to max 9 kn	0		7 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 0 kn max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
100 %	Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info	Average pitch angle 0.6 ° -0.2 ° min to max 1.5 °	0.0		-0.2 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.0		0.5 °
Info	Battery Master On at 18:06:54
Info	Engine 1 Started at 18:06:54
Info	Landing Gear Down at 18:06:54
Info	Parking Brake On at 18:06:54
Info	Pitot Heat Switched On at 18:07:19
Info	Parking Brake Off at 18:07:19
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 18:07:19
Info	Parking Brake On at 18:07:19
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 18:07:21
Info	Navigation Lights Switched Off at 18:07:21
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 18:07:22
Info	Parking Brake Off at 18:07:24
Info	Parking Brake On at 18:07:59
Info	Beacon Light OFF should be ON at 18:06:54
Info	Navigation Light OFF should be ON at 18:07:47

Departure Roll

80.8 %

Departure roll runway 01 at FEA Fetlar Airport. Takeoff distance 455 ft 30 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 68 kn. Local weather - Temperature 49 °F. Wind 5 kn at 359 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 5 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 455 ft 30 % of runway
100 %	Liftoff speed was 68 kn Target 70 kn
97.79 %	Runway alignment max 10.5 ft 7.1 ft left to 3.4 ft right	-0.2		-3.4 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.03 g	1.00		1.03 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 1.4 ° 0.7 ° min to max 2.4 °	1.4		2.4 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.2		0.1 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 18:08:28
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 18:08:29
Info	Parking Brake Off at 18:08:52
Info	Strobe Light OFF should be ON at 18:09:03

Departure Climb 1

100 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 01 FEA Fetlar Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.1		0.2 °
100 %	Average speed 70 kn 68 kn min to max 72 kn	68		72 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.2 °	0.1		1.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.94 g min to max 1.15 g	1.04		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI 267 ft/m 177 ft/m min to max 301 ft/m	177		301 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 7 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 16 ft agl	0		16 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.1 ° 2.7 ° min to max 5.3 °	2.7		5.3 °

Departure Climb 2

100 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 01 FEA Fetlar Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -1.3 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.2		-1.3 °
100 %	Average speed 74 kn 72 kn min to max 77 kn	72		75 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.6 °	1.2		1.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.93 g min to max 1.10 g	1.02		0.98 g
Info	Average VSI 493 ft/m 303 ft/m min to max 961 ft/m	303		961 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 196 ft agl 156 ft agl min to max 395 ft agl	156		395 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 7.3 ° 5.4 ° min to max 11.0 °	5.4		11.0 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 18:09:22
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 18:09:30
Info	Landing Gear Up at 18:09:33

Departure Climb 3

94.21 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 01 FEA Fetlar Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -1.7 ° -2.4 ° min to max -1.4 °	-1.4		-2.4 °
100 %	Average speed 81 kn 76 kn min to max 86 kn	76		85 kn
71.05 %	Average bank angle 3.8 ° 0.1 ° min to max 13.0 °	1.4		13.0 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.96 g min to max 1.06 g	0.96		1.03 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 969 ft/m 861 ft/m min to max 1,323 ft/m	969		1,323 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 455 ft agl 272 ft agl min to max 662 ft agl	272		662 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 9.4 ° 7.6 ° min to max 10.4 °	10.4		10.1 °

Enroute Climb

100 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile north of FEA Fetlar Airport Shetland (Shetland Islands, Scotland). Climbing from 976 ft asl to 3,035 ft asl, an increase of 2,058 ft in 3 minutes and covering 5 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Climb speed 94 kn 82 kn min to max 121 kn Target 98 kn	85		121 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 9.5 ° 0.3 ° min to max 17.2 °	15.9		1.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.93 g min to max 1.08 g	1.02		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI 885 ft/m -103 ft/m min to max 1,484 ft/m	1,388		-103 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,800 ft asl 976 ft asl min to max 3,047 ft asl	976		3,035 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.9 ° -1.5 ° min to max 11.8 °	10.0		-1.5 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 4 miles south of FEA Fetlar Airport Shetland (Shetland Islands, Scotland) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,917 ft asl 2,766 ft asl min to max 3,038 ft asl	3,038		2,766 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 135 kn 128 kn min to max 139 kn	128		137 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.2 °	0.5		0.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g	0.98		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -2.3 ° -3.3 ° min to max -1.2 °	-1.7		-2.6 °

Enroute Descent

100 %

Enroute descent started 3 miles north west of EG78 Out Skerries Bruray (Shetland Islands, Scotland). Descent from 2,732 ft asl to 1,121 ft asl, a decrease of 1,611 ft in 4 minutes and covering 8 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 124 kn 91 kn min to max 145 kn	136		91 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 5.9 ° 0.1 ° min to max 16.6 °	1.9		12.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.91 g min to max 1.15 g	0.99		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI -532 ft/m -1,134 ft/m min to max -48 ft/m	-245		-202 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,695 ft asl 1,121 ft asl min to max 2,732 ft asl	2,732		1,121 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.3 ° -6.9 ° min to max 0.8 °	-2.8		0.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Landing Gear Down at 18:18:20

Enroute Level 2

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 4 miles south east of EG78 Out Skerries Bruray (Shetland Islands, Scotland) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 3 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 1,123 ft asl 1,035 ft asl min to max 1,187 ft asl	1,118		1,054 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 83 kn 78 kn min to max 90 kn	90		82 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 14.3 °	12.9		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.08 g	1.02		0.98 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 2.2 ° -2.1 ° min to max 5.2 °	0.8		-2.1 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 18:19:47

Arrival

100 %

Arrival started 4 miles south east of EG78 Out Skerries Bruray (Shetland Islands, Scotland).

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 78 kn 72 kn min to max 85 kn	82		72 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 4.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 11.6 °	0.3		8.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.94 g min to max 1.11 g	0.99		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI -490 ft/m -713 ft/m min to max -218 ft/m	-655		-469 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 693 ft asl 372 ft asl min to max 1,043 ft asl	1,043		372 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.0 ° -3.0 ° min to max 1.0 °	-2.1		-0.2 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 18:22:07
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 18:22:49

Arrival Final 1

83.04 %

Approaching runway 27 at EG78 Out Skerries from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 346 ft agl to 49 ft agl. A decrease of 297 ft in 31 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
46.69 %	Approach angle 3.3 ° 2.4 ° min to max 4.4 ° Target 3.0 °	4.3		2.4 °
100 %	Average speed 70 kn 69 kn min to max 72 kn	72		69 kn
82.5 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.7 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.4		-0.7 °
86.03 %	Average bank angle 1.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.3 °	6.1		2.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.91 g min to max 1.22 g	1.02		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI -642 ft/m -866 ft/m min to max -263 ft/m	-430		-543 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 135 ft agl 49 ft agl min to max 346 ft agl	346		49 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.2 ° -3.4 ° min to max 2.6 °	-0.2		-0.9 °

Arrival Landing

79.29 %

Landing on runway 27 at EG78 Out Skerries, runway length 1,203 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 69 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Threshold speed was good at 69 kn. Target 71 kn
70.16 %	Target 20 ft agl
71.56 %	Landing and flare profile
55.36 %	Heading variation -0.7 ° -1.4 ° min to max 1.4 °	-0.7		1.4 °
83.21 %	Average bank angle 4.1 ° 1.0 ° min to max 8.4 °	3.6		1.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.83 g min to max 1.13 g	1.04		0.83 g
Info	Average speed 67 kn 63 kn min to max 70 kn	69		63 kn
Info	Average VSI -314 ft/m -538 ft/m min to max -114 ft/m	-538		-195 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 21 ft agl 8 ft agl min to max 38 ft agl	38		8 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 0.3 ° -0.8 ° min to max 2.9 °	-0.8		-0.8 °

Arrival Touchdown

88.22 %

Touchdown point was excessively long using more than 75% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 63 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -195 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 24 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 50 °F. Wind 7 kn at 352 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
84.78 %	Touchdown VSI was -195 ft/m.
100 %	Touchdown distance was 766 ft Target 901 ft
100 %	Speed at touchdown 63 kn Target 61 kn
80.2 %	Runway alignment max 23.8 ft 17.6 ft left	10.8		23.8 ft
0 %	Average bank angle 4.5 ° 1.7 ° min to max 7.4 °	1.7		7.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.83 g min to max 1.22 g	0.83		1.02 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 61 kn 60 kn min to max 63 kn	63		60 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 2.2 ° -0.8 ° min to max 3.3 °	-0.8		3.2 °

Arrival Rollout

36.86 %

Total landing distance 1,278 ft, 106 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from centreline.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Landing distance 1,278 ft 106 % of runway.
59.68 %	Runway alignment max 43.3 ft 43.3 ft left to 0.0 ft left	24.4		43.3 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.84 g min to max 1.10 g	0.99		1.02 g
Info	Average speed 50 kn 35 kn min to max 58 kn	58		35 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -1.3 ° min to max 4.0 °	3.6		-0.5 °
Info	Average bank angle 4.9 ° 1.4 ° min to max 7.6 °	7.5		1.4 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 11 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 9 kn 5 kn min to max 27 kn	27		5 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -3.0 ° min to max 1.8 °	-0.6		1.4 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.8		0.8 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		0.99 g
Info	Parking Brake On at 18:24:02

Takeoff on runway 01 at FEA Fetlar Airport in the PA28 Arrow III

95 %

100 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Taxi Lights

100 %

Switched On

Ground Speed kt

100 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

80.8 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

4.05 %

Roll distance of 455 ft using 29.51 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

100 %

Liftoff speed was 68 kn - Target 67 kn

Alignment

97.79 %

7.1 ft left to 3.4 ft right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

0 %

Switched Off

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

100 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 01 FEA Fetlar Airport.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

100 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 01 FEA Fetlar Airport.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

94.21 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 01 FEA Fetlar Airport.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

71.05 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 27 at EG78 Out Skerries in the PA28 Arrow III

Landing Score 71.85 %

83.04 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 27 at EG78 Out Skerries from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 346 ft agl to 49 ft agl. A decrease of 297 ft in 31 seconds.

Glideslope

46.69 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

82.5 %

Good heading alignment

Glideslope °

46.69 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

82.5 %

Bank °

86.03 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

79.29 %

Landing

Landing on runway 27 at EG78 Out Skerries, runway length 1,203 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 69 kn.

Height

70.16 %

Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 69 kt. Target 71 kt

Flare

71.56 %

Good landing flare.

Alignment

55.36 %

Bank °

83.21 %

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Pitch °

Info

Descent Rate fpm

Info

88.22 %

Touchdown

84.78 %

Touchdown rate was fair at -204 ft/m.

Speed

100 %

Touchdown speed at 63 kt was a little fast. Target below 61 kn

Distance

100 %

Touchdown point was excessively long using more than 75% of available runway.

Alignment

80.2 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 24 ft from centreline.

Bank

0 %

Bank angle 4.5 °

100 %

G 1.01 g

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

36.86 %

Rollout

Total landing distance 1,278 ft, 106 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from centreline.

Distance

0 %

Landing distance 1,278 ft using 106.23 % of runway

Alignment

59.68 %

Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from centreline.

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

Metrics

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