KPHL to KPHL Flight Report - PA28 Warrior II

Flight from KPHL to KPHL

Sunday, 21 April 2024 13:14

Minutes 117

164 nm

Fuel 83 lbs

PA28 Warrior II

Departure

Runway 27L at KPHL

Philadelphia Intl

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Altitude

13 ft asl

Weight

2,242 lbs

Fuel

142 lbs

Temperature

48 °F

Wind Speed

4 kt

Wind Direction

260.2 °

Headwind

4 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 27L at KPHL

Philadelphia Intl

Philadelphia Pennsylvania, United States

13 ft asl

Altitude

2,159 lbs

Weight

59 lbs

Fuel

50 °F

Temperature

5 kt

Wind Speed

240.3 °

Wind Direction

4 kt

Headwind

1 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 90.82%

Departure Score 88.85%

Enroute Score 99.97%

Arrival Score 80.93%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

45.54 %

Touchdown

92.29 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

13.69 %

Threshold height at 94 ft agl was significantly above target.

Threshold speed

68.45 %

Threshold speed was too high at 81 kt.

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

95.72 %

Touchdown rate was excellent at -92 ft/m.

Impact

100 %

Speed

88.72 %

Touchdown speed at 64 kt was fast.

Aim point

70.87 %

Touchdown point was 936 ft beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

100 %

Runway touchdown alignment was very good.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages KPHL to KPHL

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

60 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 26 minutes and covered 10 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Average speed 23 kn 0 kn min to max 66 kn	0		66 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 9 kn max 14 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
100 %	Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info	Average pitch angle 0.9 ° -0.5 ° min to max 2.1 °	1.6		0.1 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.2		0.1 °
Info	Battery Master On at 13:14:58
Info	Engine 1 Started at 13:14:58
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 13:14:58
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 13:14:58
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 13:14:58
Info	Landing Gear Down at 13:14:58
Info	Parking Brake On at 13:14:58
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 13:15:11
Info	Pitot Heat Switched On at 13:15:13
Info	Pitot Heat Switched Off at 13:15:16
Info	Parking Brake Off at 13:32:07
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 13:40:25

Departure Roll

86.33 %

Departure roll runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl. Takeoff distance 60,325 ft 576 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 78 kn. Local weather - Temperature 48 °F. Wind 4 kn at 260 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 4 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Takeoff distance 60,325 ft 576 % of runway
81.65 %	Liftoff speed was 78 kn Target 65 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 7.7 ft 7.7 ft left to 0.0 ft left	7.7		6.4 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 0.4 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.1		0.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.1 °
Info	Taxi Light ON should OFF at 13:40:53

Departure Climb 1

99.53 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
98.11 %	Heading variation -0.7 ° -1.2 ° min to max -0.4 °	-1.2		-0.4 °
100 %	Average speed 83 kn 78 kn min to max 86 kn	78		86 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.8 °	0.1		1.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.98 g min to max 1.07 g	1.01		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI 391 ft/m 298 ft/m min to max 514 ft/m	298		514 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 18 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl	0		47 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.3 ° 0.7 ° min to max 5.2 °	0.7		5.2 °

Departure Climb 2

99.08 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.4 ° min to max 0.4 °	-0.4		-0.3 °
100 %	Average speed 87 kn 86 kn min to max 90 kn	86		90 kn
96.32 %	Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.2 ° min to max 3.4 °	1.8		1.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.95 g min to max 1.06 g	1.05		1.06 g
Info	Average VSI 728 ft/m 521 ft/m min to max 1,016 ft/m	521		795 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 111 ft agl 48 ft agl min to max 392 ft agl	48		392 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 6.2 ° 5.3 ° min to max 7.4 °	5.3		6.3 °
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 13:41:07

Departure Climb 3

99.29 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 27L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.6 ° min to max 0.9 °	-0.4		0.9 °
100 %	Average speed 89 kn 88 kn min to max 91 kn	90		91 kn
96.47 %	Average bank angle 1.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 3.3 °	0.3		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.04 g	1.03		1.03 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 1,020 ft/m 816 ft/m min to max 1,189 ft/m	868		1,189 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 687 ft agl 407 ft agl min to max 976 ft agl	407		976 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 6.2 ° 5.0 ° min to max 7.6 °	6.7		6.2 °

Enroute Climb

100 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile south of Folcroft (Pennsylvania, United States). Climbing from 1,016 ft asl to 2,581 ft asl, an increase of 1,565 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 91 kn 82 kn min to max 97 kn	91		97 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 9.6 ° 0.2 ° min to max 17.2 °	0.4		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.89 g min to max 1.13 g	1.01		0.96 g
Info	Average VSI 902 ft/m -329 ft/m min to max 1,311 ft/m	1,239		28 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,695 ft asl 1,016 ft asl min to max 2,584 ft asl	1,016		2,581 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.4 ° -0.7 ° min to max 9.7 °	6.2		0.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south east of Colwyn (Pennsylvania, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,601 ft asl 2,510 ft asl min to max 2,651 ft asl	2,552		2,572 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 108 kn 99 kn min to max 118 kn	102		118 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.9 ° 0.2 ° min to max 7.8 °	2.8		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.94 g min to max 1.08 g	1.08		1.02 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -1.1 ° -3.9 ° min to max 1.0 °	-1.0		-3.9 °

Enroute Descent

100 %

Enroute descent started overhead Wharton (Pennsylvania, United States). Descent from 2,549 ft asl to 754 ft asl, a decrease of 1,795 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 117 kn 108 kn min to max 121 kn	119		110 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 13.6 ° 2.6 ° min to max 31.3 °	11.0		31.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.91 g min to max 1.20 g	1.04		1.19 g
Info	Average VSI -1,021 ft/m -1,847 ft/m min to max -2 ft/m	-424		-502 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,582 ft asl 754 ft asl min to max 2,549 ft asl	2,549		754 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -6.2 ° -10.6 ° min to max -1.8 °	-2.8		-2.5 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Climb 2

99.83 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile north west of Philadelphia (Pennsylvania, United States). Climbing from 748 ft asl to 3,035 ft asl, an increase of 2,287 ft in 4 minutes and covering 6 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 100 kn 92 kn min to max 111 kn	110		111 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 6.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 32.5 °	30.6		7.3 °
98.29 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.88 g min to max 1.28 g	1.20		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 636 ft/m -623 ft/m min to max 1,300 ft/m	-424		202 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,415 ft asl 716 ft asl min to max 3,035 ft asl	748		3,035 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.2 ° -3.7 ° min to max 7.3 °	-1.9		-0.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 2

99.86 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south west of Tacony (Pennsylvania, United States) and lasted 8 minutes, covering 16 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.53 %	Average altitude 3,310 ft asl 3,038 ft asl min to max 3,479 ft asl	3,038		3,295 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 116 kn 111 kn min to max 119 kn	111		117 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 12.1 °	7.5		7.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.78 g min to max 1.21 g	1.00		1.12 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -4.9 ° min to max 0.9 °	-0.2		-2.3 °

Enroute Climb 3

100 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile west of Fieldsboro (New Jersey, United States). Climbing from 3,308 ft asl to 3,724 ft asl, an increase of 415 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 109 kn 101 kn min to max 117 kn	117		110 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 4.0 ° 0.8 ° min to max 7.9 °	7.9		6.4 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.87 g min to max 1.08 g	1.08		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI 751 ft/m 554 ft/m min to max 980 ft/m	728		980 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 3,550 ft asl 3,308 ft asl min to max 3,724 ft asl	3,308		3,724 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.4 ° -1.7 ° min to max 1.4 °	0.6		1.4 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 3

99.87 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north west of Fieldsboro (New Jersey, United States) and lasted 17 minutes, covering 36 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.58 %	Average altitude 3,629 ft asl 3,428 ft asl min to max 3,899 ft asl	3,743		3,565 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 115 kn 109 kn min to max 123 kn	109		114 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 9.5 °	6.4		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.90 g min to max 1.06 g	1.02		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -1.4 ° -3.3 ° min to max 1.5 °	1.5		-1.5 °

Enroute Descent 2

100 %

Enroute descent started overhead Winfield (New Jersey, United States). Descent from 3,560 ft asl to 793 ft asl, a decrease of 2,767 ft in 3 minutes and covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 107 kn 98 kn min to max 116 kn	114		98 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 18.6 ° 0.4 ° min to max 30.7 °	1.3		25.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.94 g min to max 1.17 g	1.00		1.16 g
Info	Average VSI -911 ft/m -1,762 ft/m min to max -31 ft/m	-40		-229 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,832 ft asl 793 ft asl min to max 3,560 ft asl	3,560		793 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -4.8 ° -9.5 ° min to max 0.7 °	-1.4		0.3 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 4

100 %

Enroute level cruise started overhead Union (New Jersey, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 760 ft asl 731 ft asl min to max 791 ft asl	791		731 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 97 kn 95 kn min to max 98 kn	98		97 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 24.6 ° 2.7 ° min to max 29.2 °	25.6		2.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.11 g 1.02 g min to max 1.21 g	1.14		1.09 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -0.9 ° min to max 2.4 °	0.6		0.4 °

Enroute Climb 4

100 %

Enroute climb started overhead Union (New Jersey, United States). Climbing from 732 ft asl to 2,613 ft asl, an increase of 1,881 ft in 4 minutes and covering 6 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 98 kn 89 kn min to max 102 kn	98		99 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 6.8 °	1.2		2.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.94 g min to max 1.11 g	1.11		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI 516 ft/m -18 ft/m min to max 820 ft/m	-18		318 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,437 ft asl 732 ft asl min to max 2,613 ft asl	732		2,613 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.9 ° 1.0 ° min to max 5.3 °	1.4		2.4 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 5

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south west of Clark (New Jersey, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,759 ft asl 2,671 ft asl min to max 2,836 ft asl	2,671		2,827 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 114 kn 101 kn min to max 121 kn	101		119 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.2 ° min to max 3.8 °	1.3		1.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -1.1 ° -3.6 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.7		-2.0 °

Enroute Descent 3

100 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile south of South Plainfield (New Jersey, United States). Descent from 2,787 ft asl to 2,582 ft asl, a decrease of 205 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 123 kn 121 kn min to max 125 kn	122		121 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.2 ° min to max 1.4 °	0.5		1.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.96 g min to max 1.04 g	1.01		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -340 ft/m -491 ft/m min to max -82 ft/m	-485		-491 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,703 ft asl 2,582 ft asl min to max 2,787 ft asl	2,787		2,582 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.5 ° -4.1 ° min to max -1.9 °	-4.1		-3.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 6

99.86 %

Enroute level cruise started overhead Society Hill (New Jersey, United States) and lasted 26 minutes, covering 49 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.54 %	Average altitude 2,599 ft asl 2,435 ft asl min to max 2,870 ft asl	2,531		2,472 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 113 kn 110 kn min to max 120 kn	120		111 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 13.0 °	1.4		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.10 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -1.7 ° -4.3 ° min to max 2.6 °	-2.5		-1.9 °

Enroute Descent 4

100 %

Enroute descent started overhead Center City (Pennsylvania, United States). Descent from 2,446 ft asl to 2,172 ft asl, a decrease of 275 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 114 kn 113 kn min to max 115 kn	113		115 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.3 ° min to max 1.6 °	0.9		1.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.03 g	1.01		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -381 ft/m -520 ft/m min to max -153 ft/m	-153		-354 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,319 ft asl 2,172 ft asl min to max 2,446 ft asl	2,446		2,172 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.3 ° -4.1 ° min to max -2.1 °	-2.1		-3.2 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 7

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of Wharton (Pennsylvania, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,126 ft asl 2,092 ft asl min to max 2,189 ft asl	2,128		2,189 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 113 kn 110 kn min to max 114 kn	114		110 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 15.8 ° 8.6 ° min to max 21.9 °	10.6		17.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.96 g min to max 1.12 g	0.96		1.06 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 0.1 ° -2.8 ° min to max 2.3 °	-2.7		1.5 °

Enroute Climb 5

100 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile south west of Whitman (Pennsylvania, United States). Climbing from 2,198 ft asl to 2,469 ft asl, an increase of 271 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 110 kn 108 kn min to max 112 kn	110		111 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 11.7 ° 0.2 ° min to max 18.6 °	17.9		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 1.00 g min to max 1.06 g	1.04		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI 359 ft/m 218 ft/m min to max 597 ft/m	522		344 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,269 ft asl 2,198 ft asl min to max 2,469 ft asl	2,198		2,469 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 0.2 ° -1.0 ° min to max 2.5 °	1.9		-0.7 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 8

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of KPHL Philadelphia Intl Philadelphia (Pennsylvania, United States) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,424 ft asl 2,371 ft asl min to max 2,469 ft asl	2,469		2,371 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 115 kn 112 kn min to max 118 kn	114		112 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.8 ° 0.6 ° min to max 3.4 °	1.4		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.93 g min to max 1.03 g	1.01		0.99 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -3.1 ° -4.4 ° min to max -1.6 °	-1.6		-3.8 °

Enroute Descent 5

100 %

Enroute descent started overhead KPHL Philadelphia Intl Philadelphia (Pennsylvania, United States). Descent from 2,312 ft asl to 1,585 ft asl, a decrease of 727 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 116 kn 114 kn min to max 120 kn	114		116 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 13.0 ° 2.2 ° min to max 24.4 °	6.2		24.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.94 g min to max 1.15 g	0.96		1.14 g
Info	Average VSI -770 ft/m -1,114 ft/m min to max -194 ft/m	-684		-472 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,913 ft asl 1,585 ft asl min to max 2,312 ft asl	2,312		1,585 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -5.9 ° -7.8 ° min to max -3.8 °	-5.5		-4.6 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 9

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north west of Paulsboro (New Jersey, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 1,492 ft asl 1,444 ft asl min to max 1,579 ft asl	1,579		1,460 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 113 kn 104 kn min to max 117 kn	116		104 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 14.2 ° 0.6 ° min to max 27.1 °	24.5		3.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.95 g min to max 1.14 g	1.11		1.02 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -3.7 ° -6.5 ° min to max -1.0 °	-4.0		-2.2 °

Arrival

100 %

Arrival started 1 mile north west of Paulsboro (New Jersey, United States).

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 100 kn 95 kn min to max 104 kn	103		99 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 10.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 25.4 °	2.8		20.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.82 g min to max 1.19 g	1.00		1.15 g
Info	Average VSI -581 ft/m -1,314 ft/m min to max 332 ft/m	69		-744 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,041 ft asl 494 ft asl min to max 1,490 ft asl	1,462		494 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -4.1 ° -8.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	-2.4		-4.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 14:59:37
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 15:01:08

Arrival Final 2

84.32 %

Approaching runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 473 ft agl to 415 ft agl. A decrease of 58 ft in 11 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
77.46 %	Approach angle 3.8 ° 3.5 ° min to max 3.9 ° Target 3.0 °	3.5		3.9 °
100 %	Average speed 88 kn 83 kn min to max 98 kn	98		83 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.3 ° -1.1 ° min to max 0.5 °	-1.1		0.5 °
55.41 %	Average bank angle 9.6 ° 1.4 ° min to max 19.5 °	19.5		9.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.92 g min to max 1.18 g	1.18		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -299 ft/m -584 ft/m min to max -46 ft/m	-580		-584 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 448 ft agl 415 ft agl min to max 473 ft agl	473		415 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.5 ° -5.5 ° min to max -1.9 °	-3.2		-4.3 °
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 15:01:12

Arrival Final 1

76.1 %

Approaching runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 406 ft agl to 109 ft agl. A decrease of 297 ft in 38 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Approach angle 4.5 ° 3.8 ° min to max 5.6 ° Target 3.0 °	3.9		5.6 °
100 %	Average speed 82 kn 81 kn min to max 83 kn	83		81 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.4		0.0 °
80.52 %	Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.1 ° min to max 10.3 °	10.3		1.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.94 g min to max 1.07 g	1.04		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -462 ft/m -719 ft/m min to max -221 ft/m	-550		-646 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 265 ft agl 109 ft agl min to max 406 ft agl	406		109 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.6 ° -5.4 ° min to max -2.1 °	-3.7		-3.9 °

Arrival Landing

45.54 %

Landing on runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl, runway length 10,476 ft. Threshold height at 94 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was too high at 81 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
68.45 %	Threshold speed was too high at 81 kn. Target 65 kn
13.69 %	Target 50 ft agl
0 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.7		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.96 g min to max 1.10 g	1.03		0.99 g
Info	Average speed 75 kn 64 kn min to max 81 kn	81		64 kn
Info	Average VSI -296 ft/m -590 ft/m min to max -58 ft/m	-590		-91 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 31 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 94 ft agl	94		0 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.9 ° -3.4 ° min to max 2.0 °	-3.4		1.7 °

Arrival Touchdown

92.29 %

Touchdown point was 936 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 64 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -91 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 51 °F. Wind 5 kn at 240 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 4 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
95.72 %	Touchdown VSI was -91 ft/m.
70.87 %	Touchdown distance was 2,374 ft Target 1,500 ft
88.72 %	Speed at touchdown 64 kn Target 56 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 7.4 ft 7.1 ft left	6.9		7.4 ft
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.6		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.07 g 0.99 g min to max 1.12 g	0.99		1.06 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 63 kn 63 kn min to max 64 kn	64		63 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 1.9 ° 1.6 ° min to max 2.6 °	1.7		2.6 °

Arrival Rollout

100 %

Total landing distance 3,067 ft, 29 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 3,067 ft 29 % of runway.
100 %	Runway alignment max 9.8 ft 8.1 ft left to 1.7 ft right	7.4		-1.7 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.92 g min to max 1.05 g	1.05		1.00 g
Info	Average speed 53 kn 31 kn min to max 57 kn	57		31 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 1.8 ° 0.7 ° min to max 3.3 °	2.8		1.2 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.0		0.5 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 21 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 16 kn 10 kn min to max 30 kn	30		10 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.5 °	1.5		0.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.4		0.0 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 15:02:35

Arrival Taxi

87.33 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 10 minutes and covered 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
93.33 %	Average speed 15 kn 4 kn min to max 26 kn	8		4 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 10 kn max 12 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle 0.7 ° -0.9 ° min to max 1.6 °	0.4		1.1 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Parking Brake On at 15:12:46
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 15:13:01
Info	Navigation Lights Switched Off at 15:13:05
Info	Beacon Lights Switched Off at 15:13:08
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 15:13:08
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 15:13:09
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 15:13:09
Info	Engine 1 Stopped at 15:13:20
Info	Landing Lights ON should be OFF at 15:05:35

Takeoff on runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl in the PA28 Warrior II

88.85 %

60 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 26 minutes and covered 10 nm.

Taxi Lights

100 %

Switched On

Ground Speed kt

0 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

86.33 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 60,325 ft using 575.84 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

81.65 %

Liftoff speed was 78 kn - Target 65 kn

Alignment

100 %

7.7 ft left to 0.0 ft left

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

99.53 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.

Alignment

98.11 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

99.08 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

96.32 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

99.29 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 27L KPHL Philadelphia Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

96.47 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl in the PA28 Warrior II

Landing Score 78.48 %

84.32 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 473 ft agl to 415 ft agl. A decrease of 58 ft in 11 seconds.

Glideslope

77.46 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

77.46 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

55.41 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

76.1 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 406 ft agl to 109 ft agl. A decrease of 297 ft in 38 seconds.

Glideslope

0 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

0 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

80.52 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

45.54 %

Landing

Landing on runway 27L at KPHL Philadelphia Intl, runway length 10,476 ft. Threshold height at 94 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was too high at 81 kn.

Height

13.69 %

Threshold height at 94 ft agl was significantly above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

68.45 %

Threshold speed was too high at 81 kt. Target 65 kt

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Centreline ft

100 %

Bank °