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KMPI
Mariposa, United States
Runway 08
Elevation2,238 ft asl
Weight3,382 lbs
Fuel542 lbs
Wind270° · 2 kn

Flight Score

78.29 %
BUSH
overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States), United States
Runway XX
Elevation3,969 ft asl
Weight3,245 lbs
Fuel405 lbs
Wind270° · 2 kn · 2 kn cross
7 Dec 2024 0:20 32 nm Draco X: Passengers 137 lbs
Departure Score
78.99 %
Enroute Score
74.66 %
Arrival Score
81.21 %

What went well

Touched down at -341 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 366 ft in — inside the full-score zone
1.27 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 7.6 ° at 0 %, Heading variation -0.9 ° at 0 %, −3.87 points
Departure Climb 2 — Heading variation -6.0 ° at 31 %, bank angle up to 20.8 ° at 50 %, −3.29 points
Departure Climb 1 — Heading variation -6.7 ° at 21 %, bank angle up to 11.9 ° at 74 %, −2.94 points
Arrival Touchdown — Landing Bounce at 0 %, −1.42 points

Top opportunity

Fixing the bounce

Arrival Touchdown

Fast at the threshold, normal flare, and the runway seems to refuse the aircraft. The instinctive fix - pushing it on - causes the next one. A fast aircraft forced onto the runway touches nosewheel-first or nearly so. The tell is a touchdown that feels soft followed by a bounce that steepens. Pilots fix the bounce recovery; the cause was the 10 knots at the threshold.

Read more in VRef Explained

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 93.04Departure roll runway 08 at KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport. Takeoff distance 238 ft 7 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 44 kn. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 238 ft7 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 44 knTarget 49 kn
85 % Runway alignment max 23.3 ft23.3 ft left to 0.0 ft left 5.0 23.3 ft
100 % Average g force 0.94 g0.88 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 0.91 g
80 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 6.7 °3.9 ° min to max 9.5 ° 9.3 5.6 °
Info Average bank angle 1.5 °0.1 ° min to max 4.6 ° 0.2 3.7 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 5 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 5 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 5 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 5 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 5 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 5 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 5 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 5 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 5 ft agl
Departure Climb 1 73.56Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 08 KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
21 % Heading variation -6.7 °-8.1 ° min to max -2.6 ° -2.6 -7.6 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn44 kn min to max 78 kn 44 78 kn
74 % Average bank angle 8.3 °3.0 ° min to max 11.9 ° 3.3 3.1 °
98 % Average g force 1.02 g0.71 g min to max 1.57 g 0.89 1.21 g
Info Average VSI 546 ft/m302 ft/m min to max 656 ft/m 302 512 ft/m
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl-2 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl 0 44 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °1.9 ° min to max 13.2 ° 4.9 7.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 48 ft agl · 77 kt
Departure Climb 2 70.36Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 08 KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
31 % Heading variation -6.0 °-7.5 ° min to max -2.6 ° -7.5 -4.6 °
100 % Average speed 90 kn78 kn min to max 121 kn 78 121 kn
50 % Average bank angle 6.6 °0.1 ° min to max 20.8 ° 3.1 20.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.68 g min to max 1.34 g 1.25 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 777 ft/m520 ft/m min to max 1,549 ft/m 520 1,242 ft/m
Info Average altitude 103 ft agl45 ft agl min to max 395 ft agl 45 395 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.4 °2.7 ° min to max 8.8 ° 8.0 6.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 114 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Bounce during liftoff 174 ft agl · 114 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport Mariposa (California, United States). Climbing from 2,665 ft asl to 5,739 ft asl, an increase of 3,074 ft in 3 minutes and covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 119 kn111 kn min to max 145 kn 122 143 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.8 °0.2 ° min to max 25.5 ° 21.0 15.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.84 g min to max 1.41 g 0.98 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 1,491 ft/m-1,192 ft/m min to max 2,276 ft/m 1,145 -369 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4,245 ft asl2,665 ft asl min to max 5,872 ft asl 2,665 5,739 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 7.7 °-3.9 ° min to max 11.2 ° 5.3 -1.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 71.89Enroute descent started 5 miles north of KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport Mariposa (California, United States). Descent from 5,731 ft asl to 1,145 ft asl, a decrease of 4,586 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 128 kn108 kn min to max 164 kn 143 112 kn
41 % Average bank angle 27.3 °0.1 ° min to max 69.5 ° 15.5 34.4 °
55 % Average g force 1.21 g0.31 g min to max 3.08 g 1.01 1.25 g
Info Average VSI -533 ft/m-9,244 ft/m min to max 1,758 ft/m -437 -314 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,393 ft asl1,045 ft asl min to max 5,739 ft asl 5,731 1,145 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-32.8 ° min to max 18.7 ° -1.6 0.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 52.04Enroute level cruise started 5 miles north west of Midpines (California, United States) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 9 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Average altitude 1,262 ft asl1,107 ft asl min to max 1,875 ft asl 1,141 1,875 ft asl
100 % Average speed 131 kn104 kn min to max 157 kn 115 139 kn
0 % Average bank angle 30.0 °0.0 ° min to max 96.5 ° 46.7 56.0 °
28 % Average g force 1.38 g-0.05 g min to max 4.02 g 1.43 2.68 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °-13.2 ° min to max 25.5 ° 1.2 14.4 °
Enroute Climb 2 55.09Enroute climb started 2 miles west of El Portal (California, United States). Climbing from 1,938 ft asl to 5,685 ft asl, an increase of 3,746 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 138 kn74 kn min to max 164 kn 136 105 kn
0 % Average bank angle 13.5 °0.2 ° min to max 98.5 ° 68.6 1.8 °
51 % Average g force 1.07 g0.20 g min to max 3.22 g 3.22 0.86 g
Info Average VSI 1,821 ft/m-3,260 ft/m min to max 6,630 ft/m 3,209 1,435 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,879 ft asl1,749 ft asl min to max 5,685 ft asl 1,938 5,685 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 10.2 °-14.0 ° min to max 44.0 ° 18.4 7.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 2 70.16Enroute descent started 2 miles north east of El Portal (California, United States). Descent from 5,704 ft asl to 4,058 ft asl, a decrease of 1,646 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 132 kn108 kn min to max 168 kn 108 112 kn
32 % Average bank angle 9.1 °0.0 ° min to max 73.9 ° 1.6 3.2 °
73 % Average g force 1.00 g-0.46 g min to max 1.68 g 0.86 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -908 ft/m-11,330 ft/m min to max 1,826 ft/m 1,249 280 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,419 ft asl4,026 ft asl min to max 6,706 ft asl 5,704 4,058 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.6 °-43.6 ° min to max 7.6 ° 5.8 2.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Climb 3 98.80Enroute climb started 4 miles south west of Yosemite Valley (California, United States). Climbing from 4,062 ft asl to 4,459 ft asl, an increase of 397 ft in 3 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 85 kn44 kn min to max 116 kn 112 44 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.6 °0.0 ° min to max 34.4 ° 2.9 20.3 °
88 % Average g force 0.99 g0.30 g min to max 1.92 g 0.99 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 180 ft/m-3,229 ft/m min to max 5,780 ft/m 261 -917 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,141 ft asl4,062 ft asl min to max 7,216 ft asl 4,062 4,459 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 4.9 °-17.3 ° min to max 46.7 ° 1.8 -3.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 686 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 691 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 690 ft agl · 56 kt
Arrival Final 1 53.55Approaching landing ground overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States) from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 476 ft agl to 51 ft agl. A decrease of 425 ft in 42 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 7.6 °5.8 ° min to max 8.9 °Target 3.0 ° 8.9 7.8 °
100 % Average speed 39 kn38 kn min to max 46 kn 44 39 kn
0 % Heading variation -0.9 °-9.1 ° min to max 0.0 ° -9.1 0.0 °
68 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 15.1 ° 14.7 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.93 g min to max 1.11 g 1.05 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -500 ft/m-1,044 ft/m min to max -252 ft/m -909 -620 ft/m
Info Average altitude 127 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 476 ft agl 476 51 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °-6.6 ° min to max 7.5 ° -4.5 2.1 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-1,580-1,185-790-39503957901,1851,580Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 88.39Approaching touchdown overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States). Descent from 43 ft agl to 0 ft agl. A decrease of 43 ft in 5 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
66 % Threshold speed was excessively high at 39 kn. Target 32 kn
88 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.0 °
99.6 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.3 ° min to max 2.3 ° 2.2 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g1.00 g min to max 1.09 g 1.01 1.09 g
Info Average speed 38 kn36 kn min to max 39 kn 39 36 kn
Info Average VSI -540 ft/m-620 ft/m min to max -341 ft/m -620 -341 ft/m
Info Average altitude 19 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 43 ft agl 43 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °2.0 ° min to max 10.3 ° 2.1 10.3 °
025001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250-40-32-24-16-80816243240Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 82.92Touchdown overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States). Touchdown speed at 36 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -341 ft/m. Touchdown distance was good at 355 ft. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 1 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Touchdown VSI was -341 ft/m.
100 % Speed at touchdown 36 knTarget 40 kn
100 % Alignment max 3.8 ft3.7 ft left 3.8 3.7 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.1 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.4 1.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.11 g0.97 g min to max 1.27 g 1.09 0.98 g
0 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 35 kn33 kn min to max 36 kn 36 33 kn
Info Average pitch angle 10.3 °9.3 ° min to max 11.3 ° 10.3 9.9 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Landing rollout overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States). Altitude3,969 ft asl. Distance was 104 ft.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Alignment max 3.7 ft3.7 ft left to 0.0 ft left 3.7 3.4 ft
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.81 g min to max 1.37 g 0.96 1.35 g
Info Average speed 32 kn30 kn min to max 34 kn 34 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 12.6 °9.4 ° min to max 15.4 ° 9.6 12.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.9 °0.3 ° min to max 2.1 ° 1.7 0.5 °
Runway Exit Exiting rollout overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States), Average speed was 19 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn0 kn min to max 30 kn 30 20 kn
Info Average pitch angle 10.4 °6.4 ° min to max 13.3 ° 12.6 6.4 °
Info Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 9.0 ° 0.4 2.0 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.75 g min to max 1.44 g 1.44 0.93 g

Events

Info Bounce during touchdown 6 ft agl · 26 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 6 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Parking Brake On 6 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 5 ft agl · 2 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll238 ft · 7 %
100.00Liftoff speed44 kt
85.22Runway alignment23.3 ft L
80.00Bounce on takeoffYes
73.56Rate of climb545 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height42 ft
65.88Threshold speed39 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on BUSH XX

Past threshold100.00
366ft
Centreline100.00
3.7ft L
Speed100.00
36kt
Touchdown rate91.68
-341fpm
Impact100.00
1.27G
Bounces0.00
7

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

42 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 42 ft, down at 366 ft

Plan view — the full 5,000 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD CROSS 1 kn FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 366 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 366 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 470 ft of 5,000 ft · 9 %
Rollout distance100.00
104ft9 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
3.7ft L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight in the Draco X began with a departure roll from runway 08 at KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport. The takeoff distance was 238 feet, which accounted for 7% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 44 knots. The local weather at the time of departure was 59°F, with a wind speed of 2 knots coming from 269°. There was no crosswind, but there was a 2-knot tailwind.

The enroute climb started overhead KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport and took the aircraft from 2,665 feet above sea level (asl) to 5,739 feet asl. This was an increase of 3,074 feet over a 3-minute period, covering 6 nautical miles. The enroute descent began 5 miles north of the airport, taking the aircraft from 5,731 ft asl to 1,145 ft asl, a decrease of 4,586 feet over 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.

The enroute level cruise started 5 miles northwest of Midpines and lasted 6 minutes, covering 9 nm. Another climb started 2 miles west of El Portal, taking the aircraft from 1,938 ft asl to 5,685 ft asl, an increase of 3,746 feet over 2 minutes and covering 4 nm. A subsequent descent began 2 miles northeast of El Portal, decreasing altitude from 5,704 ft asl to 4,058 ft asl in 2 minutes over 4 nm.

Another climb started 4 miles southwest of Yosemite Valley, taking the aircraft from 4,062 ft asl to 4,459 ft asl, an increase of 397 feet over 3 minutes and covering 4 nm. The final approach to landing began overhead Yosemite Valley, with the aircraft descending from 43 ft above ground level to touchdown at 0 ft. The touchdown speed was 36 knots, with a firm touchdown rate of -341 ft/min. The touchdown distance was 355 feet, with weather conditions at the time showing a temperature of 59°F and a wind speed of 2 knots from 270°. There was a 2-knot crosswind and a 1-knot headwind.

The landing rollout took place overhead Yosemite Valley at an altitude of 3,969 ft asl, covering a distance of 104 feet. The total flight distance was 32 nm, taking a total of 20 minutes and using 137 lbs of fuel.

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 08 at KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport in the Draco X
78.99 %
93.04 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 08 at KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport. Takeoff distance 238 ft 7 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 44 kn. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 238 ft using 7.23 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 44 kn - Target 50 kn
Alignment
85.22 %
23.3 ft left to 0.0 ft left
Bounce
80 %
Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
50 25 0
Bank °
Info
5 2.5 0
Pitch °
Info
10 6.5 3
01,0002,0003,000-40-30-20-10010203040 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
73.56 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 08 KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport.
Alignment
21.11 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 60 40
Bank °
73.95 %
12 7.5 3
G
98 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
14 7.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
70.36 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 08 KMPI Mariposa Yosemite Airport.
Alignment
31 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
130 100 70
Bank °
50.45 %
21 11 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 5.5 2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,600 1,000 400
01,0002,0003,00003570105140175 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.750100200300 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.75-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway XX at overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States) in the Draco X
Landing Score 81.21 %
53.55 %
Final 1
Approaching landing ground overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States) from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 476 ft agl to 51 ft agl. A decrease of 425 ft in 42 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
0 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
46 38 30
Alignment
0 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
67.73 %
16 8 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-252 -676 -1,100
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-1,580-1,185-790-39503957901,1851,580 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
88.39 %
Landing
Approaching touchdown overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States). Descent from 43 ft agl to 0 ft agl. A decrease of 43 ft in 5 seconds.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
65.88 %
Threshold speed was excessively high at 39 kt. Target 30 kt
Flare
87.83 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
99.61 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
39 35 30
Pitch °
Info
11 6 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-350 -525 -700
025001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250-40-32-24-16-80816243240 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
82.92 %
Touchdown
Touchdown overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States). Touchdown speed at 36 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -341 ft/m. Touchdown distance was good at 355 ft. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 1 kn
Touchdown
91.68 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -341 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 36 kt was fast. Target below 32 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 355 ft.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.8 °
G
100 %
G 1.11 g
Bounce
0 %
Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Landing rollout overhead Yosemite Valley (California, United States). Altitude3,969 ft asl. Distance was 104 ft.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 548 ft using 10.96 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
33 27 20
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
16 13 9
0500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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