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EDDM
Munich, Germany
Runway 26L
Elevation1,467 ft asl
Weight31,473 lbs
Fuel7,171 lbs
Wind260° · 23 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

95.79 %
LICC
Catania, Italy
Runway 26
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight31,473 lbs
Fuel7,171 lbs
24 Apr 2023 1:47 1235 nm Cessna Longitude
Departure Score
98.62 %
Enroute Score
98.32 %
Arrival Score
89.10 %

What went well

Touchdown 686 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 9.2 ft off the centreline, no bounce
1.21 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 27 %, Landing and flare profile at 60 %, −1.56 points
Arrival Final 1 — GPWS warning; Approach angle 1.1 ° at 6 %, −1.04 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 26.2 ft at 78 %, −0.56 points
Departure Roll — strobe light off should be on; Takeoff distance 22,501 ft at 0 %, Runway alignment max 30.8 ft at 73 %, −0.44 points

Top opportunity

Maintain the centreline

Departure Roll

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 28 stages, 26 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south east of Pieve di Cadore (Provincia di Belluno, Veneto, Italy) and lasted 50 minutes, covering 418 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 43,980 ft asl43,748 ft asl min to max 44,212 ft asl 43,748 44,212 ft asl
100 % Average speed 483 kn447 kn min to max 486 kn 447 485 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.8 °0.0 ° min to max 18.8 ° 0.7 2.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.08 g 0.97 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.9 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.8 1.1 °
Enroute Descent 97.37Enroute descent started 35 miles south west of Palinuro (Provincia di Salerno, Campania, Italy). Descent from 44,212 ft asl to 1,807 ft asl, a decrease of 42,404 ft in 24 minutes and covering 131 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 279 kn134 kn min to max 486 kn 485 135 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.2 °0.0 ° min to max 29.8 ° 1.8 1.6 °
74 % Average g force 1.01 g0.62 g min to max 1.71 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -1,487 ft/m-5,559 ft/m min to max 179 ft/m -2 -902 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13,864 ft asl1,807 ft asl min to max 44,216 ft asl 44,212 1,807 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.2 °-7.5 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 -1.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 44,219 ft agl · 484 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 44,195 ft agl · 485 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 34,921 ft agl · 454 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 34,582 ft agl · 461 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 29,120 ft agl · 460 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 28,834 ft agl · 472 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 9,858 ft agl · 290 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 8,824 ft agl · 250 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated 6,714 ft agl · 222 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Mode Activated 6,714 ft agl · 222 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 5,293 ft agl · 218 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated 4,492 ft agl · 173 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated 4,492 ft agl · 173 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 4,243 ft agl · 172 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated 3,922 ft agl · 150 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Mode Activated 3,922 ft agl · 150 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3,354 ft agl · 149 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 2,104 ft agl · 134 kt
Arrival 98.29Arrival started 35 miles south west of Palinuro (Provincia di Salerno, Campania, Italy).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 130 kn122 kn min to max 135 kn 129 133 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 4.4 ° 1.5 3.3 °
91 % Average g force 1.00 g0.60 g min to max 1.17 g 1.01 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -735 ft/m-1,583 ft/m min to max -316 ft/m -886 -903 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,109 ft asl397 ft asl min to max 1,793 ft asl 1,793 397 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-6.8 ° min to max 3.4 ° -0.9 0.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 991 ft agl · 135 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 1,534 ft agl · 131 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 1,527 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 1,489 ft agl · 128 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 1,460 ft agl · 127 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 741 ft agl · 139 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 453 ft agl · 138 kt
Arrival Final 2 96.58Approaching runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 359 ft agl to 239 ft agl. A decrease of 120 ft in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Approach angle 2.5 °2.3 ° min to max 2.7 °Target 3.0 ° 2.7 2.3 °
100 % Average speed 129 kn126 kn min to max 132 kn 132 126 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.2 °
95 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.3 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.8 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.05 g 1.03 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -790 ft/m-985 ft/m min to max -628 ft/m -784 -936 ft/m
Info Average altitude 304 ft agl239 ft agl min to max 359 ft agl 359 239 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° -0.6 0.1 °
Arrival Final 1 81.25Approaching runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 225 ft agl to 13 ft agl. A decrease of 212 ft in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
6 % Approach angle 1.1 °0.8 ° min to max 2.2 °Target 3.0 ° 2.2 1.1 °
100 % Average speed 118 kn116 kn min to max 126 kn 126 116 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.0 ° -0.1 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.4 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.08 g 1.03 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -372 ft/m-882 ft/m min to max -44 ft/m -882 -48 ft/m
Info Average altitude 43 ft agl13 ft agl min to max 225 ft agl 225 13 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °0.5 ° min to max 4.0 ° 0.5 3.3 °

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 109 ft agl · 122 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 23 ft agl · 121 kt
Arrival Landing 71.95Landing on runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa, runway length 7,393 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 116 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 116 kn. Target 116 kn
27 % Target 50 ft agl
60 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 0.97 1.09 g
Info Average speed 114 kn112 kn min to max 116 kn 116 112 kn
Info Average VSI -158 ft/m-237 ft/m min to max -50 ft/m -50 -202 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl-1 ft agl min to max 12 ft agl 12 -1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °2.6 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.3 3.8 °
Arrival Touchdown 94.87Touchdown distance was good at 668 ft. Touchdown speed at 111 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -191 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 83 °F. Wind 25 kn at 230 °. Crosswind: 14 kn Headwind: 21 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
85 % Touchdown VSI was -191 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 668 ftTarget 1,500 ft
96 % Speed at touchdown 111 knTarget 110 kn
95 % Runway alignment max 9.5 ft9.4 ft right -9.5 -9.2 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.11 g1.05 g min to max 1.21 g 1.20 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 111 kn110 kn min to max 111 kn 111 110 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °3.7 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.8 3.8 °
Arrival Rollout 89.98Total landing distance 2,637 ft, 36 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 26 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 2,637 ft36 % of runway.
78 % Runway alignment max 26.2 ft0.0 ft left to 26.2 ft right -9.2 -26.2 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.08 g 1.04 1.00 g
Info Average speed 88 kn48 kn min to max 95 kn 95 48 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °0.2 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.7 0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.1 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 41 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 29 kn16 kn min to max 45 kn 45 17 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.7 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 -0.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.3 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 0.98 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 49 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 48 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 13 kn0 kn min to max 20 kn 18 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 8 knmax 11 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.0 °-1.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° -0.8 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.3 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights ON should be OFF
Fail Landing Lights ON should be OFF
Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 34 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 34 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Stopped 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated 3 ft agl
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 20 minutes and covered 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 11 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 0 13 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 14 knmax 15 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 25 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Roll 93.37Departure roll runway 26L at EDDM Munich. Takeoff distance 22,501 ft 172 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 140 kn. Local weather - Temperature 54 °F. Wind 23 kn at 260 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 23 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Takeoff distance 22,501 ft172 % of runway
94 % Liftoff speed was 140 knTarget 130 kn
73 % Runway alignment max 30.8 ft0.0 ft left to 30.8 ft right -3.8 -30.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.06 g 1.00 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-0.1 ° min to max 5.8 ° 0.1 5.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.2 °

Events

Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl · 56 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 26L EDDM Munich.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.5 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 0.5 °
100 % Average speed 151 kn140 kn min to max 160 kn 140 160 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.2 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.11 g1.03 g min to max 1.19 g 1.05 1.19 g
Info Average VSI 674 ft/m348 ft/m min to max 1,039 ft/m 348 1,039 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.8 °5.9 ° min to max 10.4 ° 5.9 10.4 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 34 ft agl · 162 kt
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 26L EDDM Munich.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.5 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.5 0.7 °
100 % Average speed 165 kn160 kn min to max 182 kn 160 182 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.2 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.7 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.12 g0.94 g min to max 1.19 g 1.19 1.15 g
Info Average VSI 1,594 ft/m1,052 ft/m min to max 3,172 ft/m 1,052 3,172 ft/m
Info Average altitude 113 ft agl58 ft agl min to max 381 ft agl 58 381 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.0 °10.3 ° min to max 14.7 ° 10.5 14.7 °
Departure Climb 3 99.74Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 26L EDDM Munich.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.9 °0.8 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.8 1.0 °
100 % Average speed 191 kn183 kn min to max 200 kn 183 200 kn
99.8 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.4 2.1 °
98 % Average g force 0.94 g0.71 g min to max 1.20 g 1.16 1.12 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 3,705 ft/m3,071 ft/m min to max 4,388 ft/m 3,571 3,114 ft/m
Info Average altitude 733 ft agl434 ft agl min to max 989 ft agl 434 989 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.9 °10.2 ° min to max 17.2 ° 16.0 11.6 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched On 502 ft agl · 191 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated 578 ft agl · 192 kt
Enroute Climb 94.62Enroute climb started 1 mile north east of Hallbergmoos (Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany). Climbing from 2,526 ft asl to 7,857 ft asl, an increase of 5,331 ft in 1 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
87 % Climb speed 213 kn202 kn min to max 219 knTarget 239 kn 202 217 kn
100 % Average bank angle 16.5 °3.3 ° min to max 27.2 ° 3.3 17.2 °
97 % Average g force 0.99 g0.76 g min to max 1.30 g 1.29 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 4,323 ft/m63 ft/m min to max 5,885 ft/m 3,427 81 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5,728 ft asl2,526 ft asl min to max 7,857 ft asl 2,526 7,857 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 11.9 °1.5 ° min to max 15.5 ° 13.7 1.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 1,870 ft agl · 216 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 5,539 ft agl · 239 kt
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south east of Neufahrn bei Freising (Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 7,859 ft asl7,856 ft asl min to max 7,862 ft asl 7,858 7,861 ft asl
100 % Average speed 239 kn235 kn min to max 242 kn 242 235 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.4 °1.1 ° min to max 20.6 ° 16.9 4.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.97 g min to max 1.11 g 1.04 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °0.9 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.5 1.2 °
Enroute Climb 2 98.86Enroute climb started 2 miles east of Ismaning (Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany). Climbing from 7,859 ft asl to 43,742 ft asl, an increase of 35,883 ft in 17 minutes and covering 112 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 249 kn204 kn min to max 284 kn 210 206 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.0 °0.0 ° min to max 21.6 ° 1.6 0.0 °
89 % Average g force 0.99 g0.74 g min to max 1.45 g 1.00 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 2,813 ft/m-31 ft/m min to max 8,480 ft/m 17 40 ft/m
Info Average altitude 26,633 ft asl7,859 ft asl min to max 43,742 ft asl 7,859 43,742 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 5.2 °-0.0 ° min to max 15.2 ° 1.4 1.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 6,252 ft agl · 248 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 8,777 ft agl · 288 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 11,695 ft agl · 325 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 14,064 ft agl · 313 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 14,776 ft agl · 322 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 20,862 ft agl · 380 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 21,172 ft agl · 400 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 30,251 ft agl · 434 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 31,117 ft agl · 436 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 34,750 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 35,061 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched Off 35,079 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 36,362 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 36,362 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 36,361 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 37,604 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 37,483 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 38,097 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 38,113 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 38,239 ft agl · 439 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 38,245 ft agl · 440 kt
Enroute Level 3 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south east of Pieve di Cadore (Provincia di Belluno, Veneto, Italy) and lasted 50 minutes, covering 418 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 43,980 ft asl43,748 ft asl min to max 44,212 ft asl 43,748 44,212 ft asl
100 % Average speed 483 kn447 kn min to max 486 kn 447 485 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.8 °0.0 ° min to max 18.8 ° 0.7 2.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.08 g 0.97 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.9 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.8 1.1 °
Enroute Descent 2 97.37Enroute descent started 35 miles south west of Palinuro (Provincia di Salerno, Campania, Italy). Descent from 44,212 ft asl to 1,807 ft asl, a decrease of 42,404 ft in 24 minutes and covering 131 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 279 kn134 kn min to max 486 kn 485 135 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.2 °0.0 ° min to max 29.8 ° 1.8 1.6 °
74 % Average g force 1.01 g0.62 g min to max 1.71 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -1,487 ft/m-5,559 ft/m min to max 179 ft/m -2 -902 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13,864 ft asl1,807 ft asl min to max 44,216 ft asl 44,212 1,807 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.2 °-7.5 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 -1.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 44,219 ft agl · 484 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 44,195 ft agl · 485 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 34,921 ft agl · 454 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 34,582 ft agl · 461 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 29,120 ft agl · 460 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 28,834 ft agl · 472 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 9,858 ft agl · 290 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 8,824 ft agl · 250 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated 6,714 ft agl · 222 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Mode Activated 6,714 ft agl · 222 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 5,293 ft agl · 218 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated 4,492 ft agl · 173 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated 4,492 ft agl · 173 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 4,243 ft agl · 172 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated 3,922 ft agl · 150 kt
Info Autopilot Approach Mode Activated 3,922 ft agl · 150 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3,354 ft agl · 149 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 2,104 ft agl · 134 kt
Arrival 2 98.29Arrival started 35 miles south west of Palinuro (Provincia di Salerno, Campania, Italy).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 130 kn122 kn min to max 135 kn 129 133 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 4.4 ° 1.5 3.3 °
91 % Average g force 1.00 g0.60 g min to max 1.17 g 1.01 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -735 ft/m-1,583 ft/m min to max -316 ft/m -886 -903 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,109 ft asl397 ft asl min to max 1,793 ft asl 1,793 397 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-6.8 ° min to max 3.4 ° -0.9 0.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 991 ft agl · 135 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 1,534 ft agl · 131 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 1,527 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 1,489 ft agl · 128 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 1,460 ft agl · 127 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 741 ft agl · 139 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 453 ft agl · 138 kt
Arrival Final 2 96.58Approaching runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 359 ft agl to 239 ft agl. A decrease of 120 ft in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Approach angle 2.5 °2.3 ° min to max 2.7 °Target 3.0 ° 2.7 2.3 °
100 % Average speed 129 kn126 kn min to max 132 kn 132 126 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.2 °
95 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.3 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.8 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.05 g 1.03 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -790 ft/m-985 ft/m min to max -628 ft/m -784 -936 ft/m
Info Average altitude 304 ft agl239 ft agl min to max 359 ft agl 359 239 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° -0.6 0.1 °
11.251.51.752150200250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-170-128-85-4304385128170Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Final 1 81.25Approaching runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 225 ft agl to 13 ft agl. A decrease of 212 ft in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
6 % Approach angle 1.1 °0.8 ° min to max 2.2 °Target 3.0 ° 2.2 1.1 °
100 % Average speed 118 kn116 kn min to max 126 kn 126 116 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.0 ° -0.1 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.4 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.08 g 1.03 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -372 ft/m-882 ft/m min to max -44 ft/m -882 -48 ft/m
Info Average altitude 43 ft agl13 ft agl min to max 225 ft agl 225 13 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °0.5 ° min to max 4.0 ° 0.5 3.3 °

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 109 ft agl · 122 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 23 ft agl · 121 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-150-113-75-3803875113150Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 71.95Landing on runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa, runway length 7,393 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 116 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 116 kn. Target 116 kn
27 % Target 50 ft agl
60 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 0.97 1.09 g
Info Average speed 114 kn112 kn min to max 116 kn 116 112 kn
Info Average VSI -158 ft/m-237 ft/m min to max -50 ft/m -50 -202 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl-1 ft agl min to max 12 ft agl 12 -1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °2.6 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.3 3.8 °
025050001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500-80-64-48-32-1601632486480Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 94.87Touchdown distance was good at 668 ft. Touchdown speed at 111 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -191 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 83 °F. Wind 25 kn at 230 °. Crosswind: 14 kn Headwind: 21 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
85 % Touchdown VSI was -191 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 668 ftTarget 1,500 ft
96 % Speed at touchdown 111 knTarget 110 kn
95 % Runway alignment max 9.5 ft9.4 ft right -9.5 -9.2 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.11 g1.05 g min to max 1.21 g 1.20 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 111 kn110 kn min to max 111 kn 111 110 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °3.7 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.8 3.8 °
Arrival Rollout 89.98Total landing distance 2,637 ft, 36 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 26 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 2,637 ft36 % of runway.
78 % Runway alignment max 26.2 ft0.0 ft left to 26.2 ft right -9.2 -26.2 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.08 g 1.04 1.00 g
Info Average speed 88 kn48 kn min to max 95 kn 95 48 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °0.2 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.7 0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.1 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 41 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 29 kn16 kn min to max 45 kn 45 17 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.7 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 -0.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.3 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 0.98 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 49 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 48 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 13 kn0 kn min to max 20 kn 18 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 8 knmax 11 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.0 °-1.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° -0.8 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.3 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights ON should be OFF
Fail Landing Lights ON should be OFF
Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 34 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 34 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Stopped 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated 3 ft agl

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll3,247 ft · 25 %
94.02Liftoff speed140 kt
72.84Runway alignment30.8 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb674 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

27.31Threshold height12 ft
100.00Threshold speed115 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on LICC 26

Past threshold100.00
686ft
Centreline95.28
9.2ft R
Speed96.44
111kt
Touchdown rate85.15
-191fpm
Impact100.00
1.21G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

12 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 12 ft, down at 686 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 7,393 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 686 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 686 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 2,499 ft of 7,393 ft · 34 %
Rollout distance100.00
1,813ft34 % used
Rollout alignment77.74
26.2ft R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 26L at EDDM Munich in the Cessna Citation Longitude
98.62 %
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 20 minutes and covered 4 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0.5 0
93.37 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 26L at EDDM Munich. Takeoff distance 22,501 ft 172 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 140 kn. Local weather - Temperature 54 °F. Wind 23 kn at 260 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 23 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 22,501 ft using 172.03 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
94.02 %
Liftoff speed was 140 kn - Target 130 kn
Alignment
72.84 %
0.0 ft left to 30.8 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
150 85 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
6 3 0
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,000-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060708090100110 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 26L EDDM Munich.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
170 155 140
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 8 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 500 -100
100 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 26L EDDM Munich.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
190 175 160
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
15 13 10
Climb Rate fpm
Info
3,200 2,050 900
99.74 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 26L EDDM Munich.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
210 195 180
Bank °
99.84 %
3 1.5 0
G
97.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
18 14 10
Climb Rate fpm
Info
4,400 3,650 2,900
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0000187374561748935 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.750100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.75-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa in the Cessna Citation Longitude
Landing Score 84.51 %
96.58 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 359 ft agl to 239 ft agl. A decrease of 120 ft in 9 seconds.
Glideslope
91.71 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
91.71 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
132 126 120
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
95.32 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-628 -814 -1,000
11.251.51.752150200250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-170-128-85-4304385128170 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
81.25 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 225 ft agl to 13 ft agl. A decrease of 212 ft in 26 seconds.
Glideslope
6.24 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
6.24 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
126 118 110
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-44 -472 -900
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-150-113-75-3803875113150 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
71.95 %
Landing
Landing on runway 26 at LICC Fontanarossa, runway length 7,393 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 116 kn.
Height
27.31 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 116 kt. Target 116 kt
Flare
60.49 %
Poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
116 113 110
Pitch °
Info
4 3 2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-50 -175 -300
025050001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250500-80-64-48-32-1601632486480 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
94.87 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 668 ft. Touchdown speed at 111 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -191 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 83 °F. Wind 25 kn at 230 °. Crosswind: 14 kn Headwind: 21 kn.
Landed with a 14 kt crosswind, well done!
Touchdown
85.15 %
Touchdown rate was good at -191 fpm.
Speed
96.44 %
Touchdown speed at 111 kt was a little fast. Target below 105 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 668 ft.
Alignment
95.28 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.3 °
G
100 %
G 1.11 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
89.98 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 2,637 ft, 36 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 26 ft from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 2,637 ft using 35.67 % of runway
Alignment
77.74 %
Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 26 ft from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
111 85 60
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
05001,0001,5002,0002,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
Switched On
Taxi Lights
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
Metrics
Metrics

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