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EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 25
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight1,007 kg
Fuel76 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn

Flight Score

88.87 %
EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 07
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight1,005 kg
Fuel84 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn
26 May 2024 0:06 3 nm Cessna Skyhawk
Departure Score
96.67 %
Pattern Score
73.42 %
Arrival Score
96.51 %

What went well

Touchdown 42 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 2.03 m off the centreline, no bounce
Airborne in 413 m — 61 % of the runway

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -44.6 ° at 0 %, g force 0.90 to 1.45 g at 89 %, −3.85 points
Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.2 °. at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 483 ft agl at 0 %, −2.50 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern crosswind leg

Pattern Crosswind

Each lap slightly wider and higher than the last, because you're unconsciously using the previous lap as your reference instead of the runway and the numbers. Invisible lap to lap, unmistakable across ten. This is the failure that only measurement catches, because your memory of lap three is gone by lap eight.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 11 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle, Average speed was 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 0 kn0 kn min to max 0 kn 0 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °0.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 2.7 2.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Battery Master On 233 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 233 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 233 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 233 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 233 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 233 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 233 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 590 m 86 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
54 % Takeoff distance 590 m86 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 67 knTarget 62 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.17 m0.00 m left to 2.17 m right -0.58 -2.17 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °2.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° 2.8 3.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.2 0.7 °

Events

Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 70 kn67 kn min to max 72 kn 67 72 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 1.7 ° 0.7 1.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.94 g min to max 1.24 g 1.05 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 634 ft/m379 ft/m min to max 815 ft/m 379 815 ft/m
Info Average altitude 18 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl 0 44 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.9 °3.7 ° min to max 9.6 ° 3.7 8.6 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 75 kn72 kn min to max 83 kn 72 83 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 1.1 4.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.93 g min to max 1.04 g 0.94 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 837 ft/m775 ft/m min to max 956 ft/m 816 894 ft/m
Info Average altitude 154 ft agl45 ft agl min to max 550 ft agl 45 550 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.4 °6.5 ° min to max 9.2 ° 8.5 6.5 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched On 71 ft agl · 79 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 71 ft agl · 79 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 71 ft agl · 79 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Deactivated 521 ft agl · 88 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 521 ft agl · 88 kt
Pattern Entry 99.83Left hand pattern entry from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 73 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 92 kn82 kn min to max 106 kn 84 97 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.7 °0.0 ° min to max 32.3 ° 6.4 31.6 °
98 % Average g force 1.05 g0.90 g min to max 1.28 g 0.99 1.19 g
Info Average VSI 203 ft/m-869 ft/m min to max 974 ft/m 890 -282 ft/m
Info Average altitude 836 ft agl571 ft agl min to max 958 ft agl 571 800 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °-4.1 ° min to max 7.3 ° 6.5 0.3 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 754 ft agl · 95 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated 754 ft agl · 95 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 754 ft agl · 95 kt
Pattern Crosswind 53.86Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 23 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -44.6 °-78.6 ° min to max 10.4 ° 10.4 -74.2 °
100 % Average speed 95 kn86 kn min to max 100 kn 96 86 kn
89 % Average g force 1.12 g0.90 g min to max 1.45 g 1.24 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -379 ft/m-1,322 ft/m min to max 802 ft/m -233 802 ft/m
Info Average altitude 727 ft agl620 ft agl min to max 796 ft agl 796 657 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 21.3 °0.8 ° min to max 33.7 ° 31.1 7.4 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-6.4 ° min to max 7.2 ° 0.5 7.2 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.2 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 3.2 °.
100 % Average speed 69 kn66 kn min to max 82 kn 82 67 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.4 °0.6 ° min to max 10.6 ° 6.8 5.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.86 g min to max 1.20 g 1.03 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -51 ft/m-584 ft/m min to max 842 ft/m 842 -571 ft/m
Info Average altitude 677 ft agl634 ft agl min to max 710 ft agl 671 634 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °-3.2 ° min to max 7.9 ° 7.9 -2.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 663 ft agl · 74 kt
Pattern Downwind 70.00Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 4.9 °1.6 ° min to max 7.1 ° 5.1 1.6 °
0 % Average altitude 483 ft agl317 ft agl min to max 622 ft agl 622 317 ft agl
100 % Average speed 71 kn68 kn min to max 76 kn 68 76 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.90 g min to max 1.09 g 1.00 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -679 ft/m-938 ft/m min to max -432 ft/m -669 -711 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 2.1 °0.3 ° min to max 5.0 ° 3.0 4.7 °
Info Average pitch angle -2.9 °-5.2 ° min to max -1.0 ° -3.0 -3.4 °
Arrival Final 1 99.28Approaching runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 305 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 295 ft in 40 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.0 °0.8 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 4.0 ° 2.9 0.8 °
100 % Average speed 61 kn53 kn min to max 76 kn 76 53 kn
99 % Heading variation 0.4 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° -0.1 0.1 °
97 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 4.1 ° 3.8 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.89 g min to max 1.19 g 1.09 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -421 ft/m-782 ft/m min to max -90 ft/m -695 -345 ft/m
Info Average altitude 73 ft agl11 ft agl min to max 305 ft agl 305 11 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-4.1 ° min to max 3.9 ° -2.0 2.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 265 ft agl · 79 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 97.93Landing on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 53 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
93 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 53 kn. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 37 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.1 °
98 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.7 2.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.94 g min to max 1.02 g 1.01 1.02 g
Info Average speed 52 kn51 kn min to max 53 kn 53 51 kn
Info Average VSI -315 ft/m-336 ft/m min to max -309 ft/m -336 -309 ft/m
Info Average altitude 7 ft agl3 ft agl min to max 10 ft agl 10 3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °1.8 ° min to max 2.2 ° 2.2 2.2 °
0112234455608.9318273645Runway Distance mLanding Height ft01122344556-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 92.32Touchdown distance was good at 41 m. Touchdown speed at 51 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -309 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
73 % Touchdown VSI was -309 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 41 mTarget 380 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 51 knTarget 53 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.03 m1.49 m right -0.98 -2.03 m
87 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.7 ° min to max 3.1 ° 2.8 0.8 °
96 % Average g force 1.19 g1.02 g min to max 1.32 g 1.02 1.09 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 51 kn50 kn min to max 51 kn 51 50 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °2.1 ° min to max 3.3 ° 2.2 3.3 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll413 m · 61 %
100.00Liftoff speed66 kt
100.00Runway alignment2.17 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb633 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height9 ft
92.51Threshold speed53 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.03 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDLM 07

Past threshold100.00
42m
Centreline100.00
2.03m R
Speed100.00
51kt
Touchdown rate72.72
-309fpm
Impact96.00
1.32G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 682 m of the approach.

9 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 9 ft, down at 42 m

Plan view — the full 682 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 42 m past threshold CLEARED

The 42 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 42 m of 682 m · 6 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
96.67 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 590 m 86 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 590 m using 86.5 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 67 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.00 m left to 2.17 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
0250500-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 6.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 8 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,000 800 600
025050001530456075 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 96.51 %
99.28 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 305 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 295 ft in 40 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
99.2 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
5 4 3
IAS kt
100 %
76 63 50
Alignment
99.2 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
97.2 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-98 -449 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
97.93 %
Landing
Landing on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 53 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
92.51 %
Threshold speed was a little below target at 53 kt. Target 63 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
98.05 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
53 52 50
Pitch °
Info
3 2 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-310 -355 -400
0112234455608.9318273645 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
01122344556-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
92.32 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 41 m. Touchdown speed at 51 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -309 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
72.72 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -309 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 51 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 41 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
86.75 %
Bank angle 1.4 °
G
96 %
G 1.19 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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