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The flight began with a departure roll from runway 30 at YWLA Willowra Airport. The Cessna C172 aircraft required a takeoff distance of 320 meters, which is 27% of the runway length. The liftoff speed was achieved at 64 knots. At the time of departure, the local weather conditions were characterized by a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 0 knots from a direction of 229 degrees. This resulted in a crosswind and headwind of 0 knots each.
As the aircraft entered the left-hand pattern from runway 30, it covered a distance of less than 1 nautical mile in 12 seconds. The left-hand pattern crosswind leg was slightly longer, requiring 45 seconds to cover a distance of 1 nautical mile. The pattern downwind turn involved a distance of 2 nautical miles, with an angle to the runway of 72.0 degrees. The downwind leg itself took 79 seconds to cover a distance of 2 nautical miles.
The base leg turn was another 2 nautical miles, with an angle to the runway of 32.7 degrees. The base leg itself was completed in 22 seconds, covering a distance of less than 1 nautical mile. The final turn was the shortest, requiring 18 seconds to cover a distance of less than 1 nautical mile. The final approach to runway 30 was made from the southeast, with a heading of 304.0 degrees at 1 nautical mile and 457 feet above ground level.
The landing on runway 30 was successful, with a touchdown distance of 210 meters. However, the touchdown speed of 66 knots was slightly faster than desired, and the touchdown rate of -166 feet per minute was good. The runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned from the centerline by 3.7 meters. The local weather conditions remained the same as during departure, with a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 0 knots from a direction of 228 degrees.
The total landing distance was 537 meters, which is 45% of the runway length. The runway rollout alignment was very good. The total flight distance was 7 nautical miles, taking 6 minutes to complete, and the aircraft used 2 kilograms of fuel during the flight.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Entering runway 30 at YWLA Willowra Airport, Average speed was 13 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 23 kt 0 kt min to max 40 kt |
0 | 40 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.0 ° 1.1 ° min to max 3.2 ° |
1.1 | 1.9 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.1 ° min to max 1.7 ° |
0.1 | 0.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.00 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 01:23:34 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 01:23:34 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 01:23:34 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 01:24:02 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 01:24:31 |
Departure roll runway 30 at YWLA Willowra Airport. Takeoff distance 320 m 27 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 64 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 0 kt at 229 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 320 m 27 % of runway |
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| 100 % |
Liftoff speed was 64 kt Target 65 kt |
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| 100 % |
Runway alignment max 4.08 m 2.49 m left to 1.59 m right |
2.49 | -1.59 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.95 g min to max 1.07 g |
0.98 | 1.06 g | |
| 100 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.9 ° 1.8 ° min to max 6.3 ° |
1.9 | 6.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
0.4 | 1.4 ° | |
| 0 % |
Landing Lights at 01:25:56 |
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| 0 % |
Strobe Lights at 01:25:58 |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 30 YWLA Willowra Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.0 ° -0.3 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.2 | -0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 67 kt 65 kt min to max 69 kt |
65 | 69 kt | |
| 97.47 % |
Average bank angle 1.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° |
1.6 | 1.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.07 g 0.97 g min to max 1.10 g |
1.07 | 0.97 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 619 fpm 314 fpm min to max 810 fpm |
314 | 810 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 19 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 49 ft agl |
0 | 49 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 9.4 ° 6.4 ° min to max 10.9 ° |
6.4 | 10.2 ° |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 30 YWLA Willowra Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 69 kt 66 kt min to max 71 kt |
69 | 68 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.8 ° |
1.6 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.98 g 0.92 g min to max 1.09 g |
0.96 | 0.94 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 782 fpm 562 fpm min to max 1,190 fpm |
813 | 1,136 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 115 ft agl 50 ft agl min to max 409 ft agl |
50 | 409 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 9.9 ° 8.1 ° min to max 13.8 ° |
10.1 | 13.3 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 01:26:31 |
Left hand pattern entry from runway 30 YWLA Willowra Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 12 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 70 kt 67 kt min to max 74 kt |
67 | 74 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 23.2 ° 7.2 ° min to max 28.4 ° |
7.2 | 21.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.05 g 0.96 g min to max 1.10 g |
0.96 | 1.09 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 711 fpm 495 fpm min to max 1,088 fpm |
1,088 | 591 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 488 ft agl 414 ft agl min to max 546 ft agl |
414 | 546 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 10.5 ° 9.1 ° min to max 13.2 ° |
13.2 | 9.4 ° |
Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 30 YWLA Willowra Airport. Distance was 1 nm in 45 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 67.36 % |
Heading 9.9 ° -13.4 ° min to max 148.5 ° |
13.4 | -13.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 90 kt 75 kt min to max 95 kt |
75 | 92 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.93 g min to max 1.16 g |
1.10 | 1.15 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 611 fpm 109 fpm min to max 846 fpm |
652 | 664 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 781 ft agl 558 ft agl min to max 1,026 ft agl |
558 | 1,026 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 6.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.4 ° |
20.2 | 30.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 6.1 ° 3.4 ° min to max 9.9 ° |
9.9 | 7.2 ° |
Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 72.0 °.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 12.12 % |
Angle to runway (45 degrees) 72.0 °. |
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| 100 % |
Average speed 96 kt 90 kt min to max 103 kt |
91 | 103 kt | |
| 84.39 % |
Average bank angle 29.1 ° 6.1 ° min to max 34.8 ° |
32.2 | 6.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.12 g 0.88 g min to max 1.29 g |
1.13 | 1.26 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -164 fpm -798 fpm min to max 677 fpm |
677 | -198 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,021 ft agl 974 ft agl min to max 1,056 ft agl |
1,038 | 974 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -2.2 ° min to max 6.9 ° |
6.9 | 3.5 ° |
Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 79 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 61.5 % |
Heading -10.8 ° -30.8 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
0.4 | -15.1 ° | |
| 77.04 % |
Average altitude 1,152 ft agl 981 ft agl min to max 1,241 ft agl |
981 | 1,154 ft agl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 99 kt 87 kt min to max 112 kt |
102 | 101 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.76 g min to max 1.19 g |
1.19 | 0.94 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 134 fpm -1,042 fpm min to max 1,144 fpm |
204 | -274 fpm | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 5.9 ° 0.1 ° min to max 26.3 ° |
1.4 | 26.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.4 ° -4.3 ° min to max 8.4 ° |
5.1 | -2.1 ° |
Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 32.7 °.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 70.73 % |
Angle to runway (45 degrees) 32.7 °. |
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| 100 % |
Average speed 108 kt 102 kt min to max 111 kt |
102 | 110 kt | |
| 91.89 % |
Average bank angle 26.2 ° 7.9 ° min to max 33.5 ° |
29.3 | 7.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.16 g 0.96 g min to max 1.23 g |
0.96 | 1.19 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -1,221 fpm -1,444 fpm min to max -729 fpm |
-897 | -729 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 1,010 ft agl 915 ft agl min to max 1,124 ft agl |
1,124 | 915 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -4.7 ° -6.8 ° min to max -0.7 ° |
-5.4 | -0.7 ° |
Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 22 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading -4.6 ° -45.3 ° min to max 8.4 ° |
8.4 | -45.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 102 kt 97 kt min to max 110 kt |
110 | 102 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.89 g min to max 1.16 g |
1.16 | 1.15 g | |
| 0 % | 0 | 0 fpm | ||
| Info |
Average altitude 856 ft agl 733 ft agl min to max 916 ft agl |
910 | 733 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 13.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 33.6 ° |
3.0 | 33.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.2 ° -6.2 ° min to max 2.1 ° |
0.8 | -6.2 ° |
Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 18 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 102 kt 99 kt min to max 106 kt |
104 | 100 kt | |
| 92.78 % |
Average bank angle 8.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 33.3 ° |
33.3 | 1.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.05 g 0.93 g min to max 1.29 g |
1.29 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -792 fpm -1,431 fpm min to max -444 fpm |
-1,431 | -1,019 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 595 ft agl 474 ft agl min to max 709 ft agl |
709 | 474 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.1 ° -5.4 ° min to max -1.4 ° |
-5.4 | -4.5 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 01:29:45 |
Approaching runway 30 at YWLA Willowra Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 457 ft agl to 428 ft agl. A decrease of 30 ft in 1 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 96.03 % |
Approach angle 4.1 ° 4.1 ° min to max 4.1 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.1 | 4.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 100 kt 99 kt min to max 100 kt |
100 | 99 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° |
0.0 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.04 g 1.03 g min to max 1.04 g |
1.04 | 1.03 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -950 fpm -1,005 fpm min to max -893 fpm |
-1,005 | -893 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 442 ft agl 428 ft agl min to max 457 ft agl |
457 | 428 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.7 ° -4.1 ° min to max -3.4 ° |
-4.1 | -3.4 ° |
Approaching runway 30 at YWLA Willowra Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 414 ft agl to 21 ft agl. A decrease of 393 ft in 30 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 56.91 % |
Approach angle 2.7 ° 2.1 ° min to max 4.1 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.1 | 2.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 84 kt 75 kt min to max 99 kt |
99 | 75 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
-0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 93.18 % |
Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 5.6 ° |
1.2 | 1.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.05 g 0.90 g min to max 1.12 g |
1.00 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -725 fpm -1,119 fpm min to max -338 fpm |
-837 | -338 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 87 ft agl 21 ft agl min to max 414 ft agl |
414 | 21 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -5.8 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
-3.5 | -0.0 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 01:30:15 |
Landing on runway 30 at YWLA Willowra Airport, runway length 1,202 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was too high at 75 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 86.47 % |
Threshold speed was too high at 75 kt. Target 60 kt |
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| 100 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 97.67 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.1 | 0.2 ° | |
| 97.68 % |
Average bank angle 1.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° |
1.0 | 1.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.02 g 0.91 g min to max 1.22 g |
0.96 | 0.93 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 71 kt 66 kt min to max 75 kt |
75 | 66 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -394 fpm -557 fpm min to max -166 fpm |
-338 | -166 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 10 ft agl -2 ft agl min to max 30 ft agl |
30 | -2 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.9 ° -1.7 ° min to max 4.5 ° |
-0.1 | 2.1 ° |
Touchdown distance was good at 210 m. Touchdown speed at 66 kt was fast. Touchdown rate was good at -166 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.7 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 0 kt at 228 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 97.68 % |
Touchdown VSI was -166 fpm. |
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| 100 % |
Touchdown distance was 210 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 66 kt Target below 58 kt |
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| 97.5 % |
Runway alignment max 3.73 m 3.38 m left |
3.31 | 3.73 m | |
| 87.02 % |
Average bank angle 1.6 ° 0.9 ° min to max 3.1 ° |
1.0 | 3.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.83 g min to max 1.19 g |
0.93 | 1.02 g | |
| 80 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 64 kt 63 kt min to max 66 kt |
66 | 63 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.8 ° |
2.1 | 1.0 ° |
Total landing distance 537 m, 45 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 537 m 45 % of runway. |
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| 93.39 % |
Runway alignment max 4.86 m 4.86 m left to 0.00 m left |
3.81 | 1.18 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.95 g min to max 1.06 g |
1.04 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 65 kt 40 kt min to max 70 kt |
70 | 40 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.5 ° 0.6 ° min to max 2.5 ° |
1.0 | 0.7 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° |
3.1 | 0.1 ° |
Exiting runway, average speed 8 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 15 kt 0 kt min to max 36 kt |
36 | 0 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.2 ° 0.4 ° min to max 2.6 ° |
0.7 | 2.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
0.2 | 0.0 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.01 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Parking Brake On at 01:31:03 |
The Cessna C172 aircraft successfully landed at YWLA Willowra Airport, achieving a score of 94.6%. The final approach was conducted from the south east, heading 304.0° at 1 nm and 457 ft above ground level (agl). The aircraft landed on runway 30, which has a length of 1,202 meters.
The threshold height was reported as good, indicating that the aircraft was at the correct height as it approached the runway. However, the threshold speed was too high at 75 kt, suggesting that the pilot may have been able to reduce the speed further before touchdown. The touchdown distance of 210 meters was considered good, indicating that the pilot had sufficient control over the aircraft during the landing.
The touchdown speed of 66 kt was reported as fast, which may have been due to the pilot's decision to touch down at a higher speed than necessary. The touchdown rate of -166 fpm was good, indicating that the aircraft was able to touch down smoothly and without excessive deceleration. The runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.7 meters from the centerline, which may have been due to a slight deviation in the pilot's approach.
The local weather conditions at the time of the landing were favorable, with a temperature of 15°C and a wind speed of 0 kt from 228°. This resulted in a crosswind and headwind of 0 kt, making the landing conditions ideal. The total landing distance of 537 meters was 45% of the runway length, which is a relatively short distance considering the aircraft's size and weight.
The runway rollout alignment was reported as very good, indicating that the pilot had maintained control over the aircraft during the rollout phase and had aligned the aircraft with the centerline of the runway. Overall, the landing was considered successful, with the pilot achieving a high score and demonstrating good control over the aircraft throughout the landing process.
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