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KHQM
Hoquiam, United States
Runway 24
Elevation16 ft asl
Weight997 kg
Fuel76 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn

Flight Score

90.30 %
KHQM
Hoquiam, United States
Runway 24
Elevation16 ft asl
Weight995 kg
Fuel73 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn
14 Jun 2024 0:10 6 nm Cessna Skyhawk 2 kg
Departure Score
93.24 %
Pattern Score
88.83 %
Arrival Score
88.84 %

What went well

Touched down at -43 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 455 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 0.80 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Taxi — landing lights; peak taxi speed 56 kt at 0 %, Taxi Lights at 0 %, −3.33 points
Pattern Crosswind — Heading -27.0 ° at 0 %, −2.14 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 586 ft agl at 19 %, −1.15 points

Top opportunity

Monitor your taxi speed

Arrival Taxi

Twenty knots on a monitor produces the visual sensation of about ten. The advice to "taxi at a walking pace" cannot fix this, because your sense of walking pace is exactly the thing that's broken. Put the groundspeed readout in your scan and obey it for the next fifty flights, the way a student pilot leans on the airspeed indicator before learning to read attitude.

Read more in How to Taxi Anywhere

Start to finish · 18 stages, 16 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 7 kn0 kn min to max 10 kn 2 9 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 8 knmax 8 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.0 °-1.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.2 0.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.1 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 8 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman, Average speed was 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 6 kn5 kn min to max 9 kn 9 6 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.4 ° -0.2 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 93.72Departure roll runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman. Takeoff distance 109 m 7 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 77 kn. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 109 m7 % of runway
70 % Liftoff speed was 77 knTarget 62 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 3.39 m0.00 m left to 3.39 m right -1.48 -3.39 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.04 g 1.00 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-0.1 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.1 3.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.1 0.8 °
Departure Climb 1 99.25Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 -0.1 °
100 % Average speed 84 kn77 kn min to max 88 kn 77 88 kn
97 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° 0.9 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g1.00 g min to max 1.07 g 1.04 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 342 ft/m237 ft/m min to max 564 ft/m 237 564 ft/m
Info Average altitude 18 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °3.1 ° min to max 6.2 ° 3.1 6.2 °

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 8 ft agl · 87 kt
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 24 KHQM Bowerman.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 89 kn86 kn min to max 95 kn 88 95 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 3.2 ° 0.1 3.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.88 g min to max 1.04 g 1.02 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 686 ft/m384 ft/m min to max 894 ft/m 568 678 ft/m
Info Average altitude 199 ft agl48 ft agl min to max 645 ft agl 48 645 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.5 °4.8 ° min to max 7.8 ° 6.2 5.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 398 ft agl · 93 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 500 ft agl · 99 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Deactivated 500 ft agl · 99 kt
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman. Distance was less than 1 nm in 13 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 101 kn95 kn min to max 106 kn 95 106 kn
100 % Average bank angle 24.2 °11.4 ° min to max 30.2 ° 11.4 28.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.95 g min to max 1.16 g 0.95 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 210 ft/m32 ft/m min to max 580 ft/m 580 112 ft/m
Info Average altitude 681 ft agl658 ft agl min to max 693 ft agl 658 693 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °2.7 ° min to max 5.0 ° 5.0 2.7 °
Pattern Crosswind 55.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -27.0 °-68.5 ° min to max 12.4 ° 12.4 -68.5 °
100 % Average speed 103 kn100 kn min to max 105 kn 105 100 kn
100 % Average g force 1.09 g1.03 g min to max 1.19 g 1.09 1.08 g
Info Average VSI -144 ft/m-326 ft/m min to max 65 ft/m 16 -297 ft/m
Info Average altitude 670 ft agl643 ft agl min to max 694 ft agl 694 643 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 25.0 °22.4 ° min to max 27.8 ° 27.8 22.4 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °0.5 ° min to max 3.0 ° 2.0 1.0 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 91.34Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 32.8 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
71 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 32.8 °.
100 % Average speed 100 kn99 kn min to max 100 kn 100 99 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.8 °8.0 ° min to max 19.3 ° 19.3 8.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g1.09 g min to max 1.09 g 1.09 1.09 g
Info Average VSI -245 ft/m-297 ft/m min to max -179 ft/m -297 -179 ft/m
Info Average altitude 635 ft agl632 ft agl min to max 638 ft agl 638 632 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °1.2 ° min to max 2.1 ° 1.2 2.1 °
Pattern Downwind 75.80Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 90 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 2.8 °-8.3 ° min to max 8.5 ° 8.5 -8.3 °
19 % Average altitude 586 ft agl482 ft agl min to max 642 ft agl 632 482 ft agl
100 % Average speed 87 kn67 kn min to max 99 kn 99 67 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.13 g 1.07 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -99 ft/m-411 ft/m min to max 118 ft/m -65 -401 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 18.2 ° 4.3 18.2 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °0.9 ° min to max 3.2 ° 2.8 1.9 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 594 ft agl · 98 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 587 ft agl · 90 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 99.65Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 50.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 50.3 °.
100 % Average speed 65 kn61 kn min to max 67 kn 67 61 kn
100 % Average bank angle 20.6 °9.4 ° min to max 24.8 ° 19.4 9.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g1.03 g min to max 1.16 g 1.03 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -239 ft/m-420 ft/m min to max -64 ft/m -420 -201 ft/m
Info Average altitude 447 ft agl433 ft agl min to max 468 ft agl 468 433 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °1.4 ° min to max 4.2 ° 1.4 3.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 470 ft agl · 76 kt
Pattern Base Leg 100.00Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 27 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 0.3 °-29.0 ° min to max 11.9 ° 10.7 -29.0 °
100 % Average speed 61 kn58 kn min to max 67 kn 61 67 kn
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.84 g min to max 1.08 g 1.07 1.08 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 397 ft agl339 ft agl min to max 431 ft agl 430 339 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 6.2 °0.2 ° min to max 24.4 ° 1.6 24.4 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °-0.8 ° min to max 5.3 ° 4.4 -0.8 °
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 24 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 67 kn66 kn min to max 69 kn 68 66 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.9 °0.1 ° min to max 22.4 ° 22.4 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.90 g min to max 1.11 g 1.10 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -420 ft/m-532 ft/m min to max -281 ft/m -532 -469 ft/m
Info Average altitude 249 ft agl156 ft agl min to max 330 ft agl 330 156 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-1.6 ° min to max 1.0 ° -0.7 0.6 °
Arrival Final 1 97.36Approaching runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 149 ft agl to 58 ft agl. A decrease of 92 ft in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
87 % Approach angle 3.5 °3.3 ° min to max 3.9 °Target 3.5 ° 3.8 3.3 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn62 kn min to max 65 kn 65 62 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.5 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.94 g min to max 1.04 g 1.01 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -551 ft/m-588 ft/m min to max -415 ft/m -415 -512 ft/m
Info Average altitude 81 ft agl58 ft agl min to max 149 ft agl 149 58 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-1.4 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.1 °
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 96.83Landing on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman, runway length 1,521 m. Threshold height at 56 ft agl was slightly above target. Threshold speed was good at 62 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 62 kn. Target 63 kn
98 % Target 50 ft agl
93 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° -0.0 0.0 °
90 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.0 ° min to max 5.7 ° 1.2 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.92 g min to max 1.14 g 1.01 0.99 g
Info Average speed 58 kn50 kn min to max 62 kn 62 50 kn
Info Average VSI -266 ft/m-558 ft/m min to max 32 ft/m -510 -43 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl3 ft agl min to max 56 ft agl 56 4 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °-0.8 ° min to max 6.0 ° 0.1 4.9 °
07515022530037545052501123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.95Touchdown distance was good at 453 m. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -43 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -43 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 453 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 50 knTarget 53 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 0.96 m0.91 m left 0.96 0.80 m
99 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.1 ° min to max 2.1 ° 2.1 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.99 g min to max 1.09 g 0.99 1.03 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 50 kn49 kn min to max 50 kn 50 49 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °4.0 ° min to max 4.9 ° 4.9 4.1 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 912 m, 60 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 912 m60 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.19 m0.79 m left to 0.39 m right 0.78 0.08 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 1.00 g
Info Average speed 52 kn33 kn min to max 57 kn 57 33 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °-0.6 ° min to max 4.1 ° 4.1 -0.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.4 0.4 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 3 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 14 kn9 kn min to max 28 kn 28 12 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-0.7 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.5 0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 23 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 22 kt
Arrival Taxi 50.05Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Average speed 19 kn9 kn min to max 56 kn 13 56 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 11 knmax 14 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.02 g
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.3 0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Taxi Lights
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 14 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 14 kt

Takeoff

FailTaxi lightsOff
100.00Takeoff roll656 m · 43 %
69.87Liftoff speed77 kt
98.76Runway alignment3.39 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.25Rate of climb342 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

97.91Threshold height55 ft
100.00Threshold speed62 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KHQM 24

Past threshold100.00
455m
Centreline100.00
0.80m L
Speed100.00
49kt
Touchdown rate100.00
-43fpm
Impact100.00
1.09G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,521 m of the approach.

55 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 55 ft, down at 455 m

Plan view — the full 1,521 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 455 m past threshold CLEARED

The 455 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 896 m of 1,521 m · 59 %
Rollout distance100.00
440m59 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
0.79m L

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman in the Cessna Skyhawk
93.24 %
90 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
93.72 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman. Takeoff distance 109 m 7 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 77 kn. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 109 m using 7.19 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
69.87 %
Liftoff speed was 77 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
98.76 %
0.00 m left to 3.39 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 40 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
02505007501,0001,250-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.25 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
97 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 24 KHQM Bowerman.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
100 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 6 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 550 200
02505007501,0001,2500295887116145 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 98.54 %
97.36 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 149 ft agl to 58 ft agl. A decrease of 92 ft in 9 seconds.
Glideslope
86.79 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
86.79 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
65 63 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-415 -507 -600
00.250.50.751050100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
96.83 %
Landing
Landing on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman, runway length 1,521 m. Threshold height at 56 ft agl was slightly above target. Threshold speed was good at 62 kn.
Height
97.91 %
Threshold height at 56 ft agl was slightly above target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 62 kt. Target 63 kt
Flare
93.33 %
Great landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
90.23 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
62 56 50
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
33 -284 -600
07515022530037545052501123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
99.95 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 453 m. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -43 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at -43 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 50 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 453 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
98.97 %
Bank angle 0.7 °
G
100 %
G 1.06 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 912 m, 60 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 912 m using 59.97 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
49 35 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
0200400600800 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
50.05 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
1 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
0 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0.5 0
Metrics
Metrics

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