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LSGS
Sion, Switzerland
Runway 07
Elevation1,578 ft asl
Weight5,895 lbs
Fuel757 lbs
Wind45° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

97.60 %
LIMW
Aosta, Italy
Runway 09
Elevation1,785 ft asl
Weight5,818 lbs
Fuel645 lbs
Wind345° · 7 kn · 7 kn cross
22 Nov 2023 0:22 37 nm TBM 850 112 lbs
Departure Score
98.37 %
Enroute Score
99.43 %
Arrival Score
93.74 %

What went well

Touched down at -135 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 1,522 ft in — inside the full-score zone
1.08 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 34.5 ft at 72 %, −1.04 points
Arrival Landing — at 85 %, Landing and flare profile at 88 %, −0.61 points
Arrival Touchdown — Runway alignment max 22.6 ft at 81 %, −0.42 points
Departure Roll — landing lights off should be on, then taxi light on should off; Takeoff distance 15,453 ft at 0 %, Runway alignment max 25.8 ft at 82 %, −0.33 points

Top opportunity

Maintain the centreline

Departure Roll

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 15 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 11 minutes and covered 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 14 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 0 7 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 13 knmax 14 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °0.3 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 0.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 95.00Departure roll runway 07 at LSGS Sion. Takeoff distance 15,453 ft 252 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 97 kn. Local weather - Temperature 34 °F. Wind 1 kn at 45 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Takeoff distance 15,453 ft252 % of runway
93 % Liftoff speed was 97 knTarget 90 kn
82 % Runway alignment max 25.8 ft3.8 ft left to 22.0 ft right 2.1 -16.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.7 ° min to max 4.3 ° 0.8 4.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 LSGS Sion.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.2 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 108 kn98 kn min to max 117 kn 98 117 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 1.03 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 468 ft/m298 ft/m min to max 568 ft/m 298 568 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.5 °3.6 ° min to max 7.3 ° 4.3 7.3 °
Departure Climb 2 97.99Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 LSGS Sion.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.4 °
100 % Average speed 120 kn117 kn min to max 123 kn 117 122 kn
92 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.2 ° min to max 5.1 ° 0.2 5.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g1.01 g min to max 1.11 g 1.10 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 917 ft/m576 ft/m min to max 1,969 ft/m 576 1,969 ft/m
Info Average altitude 99 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 359 ft agl 51 359 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.1 °7.3 ° min to max 12.2 ° 7.3 12.2 °
Departure Climb 3 98.88Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 07 LSGS Sion.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 2.2 °0.7 ° min to max 3.8 ° 0.7 3.8 °
100 % Average speed 126 kn121 kn min to max 130 kn 121 130 kn
94 % Average bank angle 2.7 °0.7 ° min to max 4.1 ° 4.1 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.82 g min to max 1.05 g 0.82 1.05 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,393 ft/m1,160 ft/m min to max 1,899 ft/m 1,899 1,522 ft/m
Info Average altitude 693 ft agl418 ft agl min to max 959 ft agl 418 959 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.5 °7.0 ° min to max 9.8 ° 9.8 9.2 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead Sitten (Sion District, Canton du Valais, Switzerland). Climbing from 2,598 ft asl to 13,858 ft asl, an increase of 11,260 ft in 7 minutes and covering 16 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 129 kn112 kn min to max 150 kn 130 145 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.4 °0.0 ° min to max 16.1 ° 0.1 4.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.88 g min to max 1.11 g 1.02 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 1,667 ft/m-377 ft/m min to max 3,150 ft/m 1,702 -377 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6,608 ft asl2,598 ft asl min to max 13,858 ft asl 2,598 13,858 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 8.7 °-0.5 ° min to max 15.1 ° 9.7 -0.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 2,783 ft agl · 148 kt
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 4 miles east of Liddes (Entremont District, Canton du Valais, Switzerland). Descent from 13,841 ft asl to 13,497 ft asl, a decrease of 344 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 148 kn142 kn min to max 152 kn 147 144 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.9 °6.1 ° min to max 9.8 ° 6.1 7.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.90 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 0.92 g
Info Average VSI -769 ft/m-2,152 ft/m min to max -344 ft/m -490 -2,152 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13,723 ft asl13,497 ft asl min to max 13,841 ft asl 13,841 13,497 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.9 °-7.3 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.6 -7.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Climb 2 97.71Enroute climb started 4 miles south east of Liddes (Entremont District, Canton du Valais, Switzerland). Climbing from 13,455 ft asl to 2,293 ft asl, an increase of 11,161 ft in 8 minutes and covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 111 kn84 kn min to max 155 kn 145 90 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.7 °0.0 ° min to max 14.7 ° 5.4 1.1 °
77 % Average g force 1.00 g0.35 g min to max 1.25 g 0.90 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -1,378 ft/m-3,532 ft/m min to max 60 ft/m -2,344 -886 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6,381 ft asl2,293 ft asl min to max 13,455 ft asl 13,455 2,293 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -4.6 °-11.4 ° min to max 0.5 ° -7.6 -4.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,351 ft agl · 147 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 946 ft agl · 156 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,112 ft agl · 136 kt
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started overhead Aosta (Valle d'Aosta, Regione Autonoma Valle d'Aosta, Italy). Descent from 2,279 ft asl to 1,901 ft asl, a decrease of 378 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 87 kn84 kn min to max 92 kn 90 84 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° 1.1 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.12 g 1.02 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -722 ft/m-917 ft/m min to max -422 ft/m -876 -572 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,069 ft asl1,901 ft asl min to max 2,279 ft asl 2,279 1,901 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.2 °-4.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° -4.0 -1.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival 100.00Arrival started overhead Aosta (Valle d'Aosta, Regione Autonoma Valle d'Aosta, Italy).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 83 kn83 kn min to max 83 kn 83 83 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.98 g min to max 0.98 g 0.98 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -614 ft/m-614 ft/m min to max -614 ft/m -614 -614 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,891 ft asl1,891 ft asl min to max 1,891 ft asl 1,891 1,891 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.2 °-1.2 ° min to max -1.2 ° -1.2 -1.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival Final 1 99.70Approaching runway 09 at LIMW Aosta from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 98 ft agl to 45 ft agl. A decrease of 53 ft in 5 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Approach angle 2.9 °2.6 ° min to max 3.2 °Target 3.0 ° 3.2 2.6 °
100 % Average speed 82 kn80 kn min to max 83 kn 83 80 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.6 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -627 ft/m-651 ft/m min to max -596 ft/m -635 -596 ft/m
Info Average altitude 71 ft agl45 ft agl min to max 98 ft agl 98 45 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-1.2 ° min to max -0.2 ° -1.2 -0.2 °
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-80-60-40-20020406080Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 92.69Landing on runway 09 at LIMW Aosta, runway length 4,924 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 80 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Threshold speed was slightly below target at 80 kn. Target 85 kn
85 % Target 50 ft agl
88 % Landing and flare profile
95 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.0 ° -0.0 -0.4 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.2 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.11 g 1.01 1.01 g
Info Average speed 74 kn66 kn min to max 80 kn 80 66 kn
Info Average VSI -242 ft/m-595 ft/m min to max -107 ft/m -595 -135 ft/m
Info Average altitude 14 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 38 ft agl 38 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °-0.2 ° min to max 4.3 ° -0.2 4.3 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,75001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,5001,750-60-48-36-24-1201224364860Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 94.99Touchdown distance was good at 1,515 ft. Touchdown speed at 66 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -135 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 23 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 56 °F. Wind 7 kn at 344 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
91 % Touchdown VSI was -135 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,515 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 66 knTarget 72 kn
81 % Runway alignment max 22.6 ft21.6 ft right -20.6 -22.6 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.4 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.4 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g1.01 g min to max 1.08 g 1.01 1.04 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 66 kn66 kn min to max 66 kn 66 66 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °4.3 ° min to max 4.6 ° 4.3 4.6 °
Arrival Rollout 87.56Total landing distance 3,020 ft, 61 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 31 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 3,020 ft61 % of runway.
72 % Runway alignment max 34.5 ft3.2 ft left to 31.3 ft right -22.8 1.6 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 0.99 g
Info Average speed 66 kn41 kn min to max 70 kn 70 41 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.6 °-0.1 ° min to max 5.1 ° 4.6 -0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 1.0 °0.2 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.9 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 18 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 23 kn18 kn min to max 34 kn 34 23 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.1 ° min to max 1.2 ° -0.1 1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.3 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 0.99 g

Events

Info Engine 1 Stopped 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 18 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,996 ft · 33 %
92.84Liftoff speed97 kt
82.14Runway alignment22.0 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb467 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

85.38Threshold height38 ft
99.08Threshold speed80 kt
94.64Centreline offset0.4 ft R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on LIMW 09

Past threshold100.00
1,522ft
Centreline81.47
22.6ft R
Speed100.00
66kt
Touchdown rate91.08
-135fpm
Impact100.00
1.08G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 4,924 ft of the approach.

38 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 38 ft, down at 1,522 ft

Plan view — the full 4,924 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,000 THRESHOLD CROSS 6 kn FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,522 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 1,522 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 2,954 ft of 4,924 ft · 60 %
Rollout distance100.00
1,432ft60 % used
Rollout alignment72.36
31.3ft R

The rest of the report

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Flight map
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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 07 at LSGS Sion in the TBM 850
98.37 %
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 11 minutes and covered 3 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0.5 0
95 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 07 at LSGS Sion. Takeoff distance 15,453 ft 252 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 97 kn. Local weather - Temperature 34 °F. Wind 1 kn at 45 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 15,453 ft using 251.72 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
92.84 %
Liftoff speed was 97 kn - Target 90 kn
Alignment
82.14 %
3.8 ft left to 22.0 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
100 50 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,000-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-1001020304050607080 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 LSGS Sion.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
120 105 90
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 5.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
97.99 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 LSGS Sion.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
130 120 110
Bank °
91.95 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 10 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,000 1,200 400
98.88 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 07 LSGS Sion.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
140 130 120
Bank °
94.42 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 8.5 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,900 1,450 1,000
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,000070140210280350 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7511.251.50100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.7511.251.5-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 09 at LIMW Aosta in the TBM 850
Landing Score 93.74 %
99.7 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 09 at LIMW Aosta from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 98 ft agl to 45 ft agl. A decrease of 53 ft in 5 seconds.
Glideslope
98.51 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
98.51 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
83 82 80
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-596 -648 -700
00.250.50.751050100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-80-60-40-20020406080 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
92.69 %
Landing
Landing on runway 09 at LIMW Aosta, runway length 4,924 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 80 kn.
Height
85.38 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
99.08 %
Threshold speed was slightly below target at 80 kt. Target 85 kt
Flare
88.42 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
94.64 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 70 60
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-107 -354 -600
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,75001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,750-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
94.99 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 1,515 ft. Touchdown speed at 66 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -135 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 23 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 56 °F. Wind 7 kn at 344 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
91.08 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -135 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 66 kt was good. Target below 73 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 1,515 ft.
Alignment
81.47 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 23 ft from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.7 °
G
100 %
G 1.05 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
87.56 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 3,020 ft, 61 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 31 ft from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 3,020 ft using 61.33 % of runway
Alignment
72.36 %
Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 31 ft from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
66 48 30
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
6 3 0
05001,0001,5002,0002,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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