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EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 07
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight1,007 kg
Fuel86 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn

Flight Score

93.39 %
EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 25
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight1,007 kg
Fuel85 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn
25 May 2024 0:05 2 nm Cessna Skyhawk 1 kg
Departure Score
98.90 %
Pattern Score
85.93 %
Arrival Score
95.35 %

What went well

Touchdown 36 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.12 m off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout controlled — 46 % of the runway used

What held you back

Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 1.2 °. at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 651 ft agl at 34 %, Heading -8.2 ° at 79 %, −2.19 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold speed at 46 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. at 61 %, −0.56 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern downwind leg

Pattern Downwind Turn

The 45-degrees-behind-the-wing cue assumes you can turn your head and use peripheral vision. Downwind spacing cues like "put the wingtip halfway up the strut" assume a fixed, known eyepoint. Neither survives a monitor unmodified. If you fly on a fixed monitor, stop pretending and fly a numbers-based circuit.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 13 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 65 knTarget 62 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 1.43 m1.43 m left to 0.00 m left 0.50 0.59 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °2.2 ° min to max 3.6 ° 2.8 3.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.0 1.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 57 kt
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Departure Climb 1 97.81Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.3 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.3 °
100 % Average speed 68 kn65 kn min to max 68 kn 65 68 kn
91 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.1 ° min to max 5.3 ° 1.4 5.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.12 g1.01 g min to max 1.23 g 1.05 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 709 ft/m438 ft/m min to max 923 ft/m 438 923 ft/m
Info Average altitude 18 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.1 °3.8 ° min to max 11.5 ° 3.8 11.5 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 84 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 75 kn60 kn min to max 96 kn 68 96 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.1 °0.0 ° min to max 32.6 ° 5.4 12.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.87 g min to max 1.22 g 1.01 0.92 g
Info Average VSI 789 ft/m-765 ft/m min to max 1,463 ft/m 931 -561 ft/m
Info Average altitude 482 ft agl53 ft agl min to max 1,067 ft agl 53 949 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.9 °-3.0 ° min to max 15.8 ° 11.6 -3.0 °
Pattern Crosswind 100.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 1.2 °-25.2 ° min to max 18.8 ° 18.8 -25.2 °
100 % Average speed 97 kn86 kn min to max 102 kn 97 86 kn
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.91 g min to max 1.15 g 1.01 1.15 g
Info Average VSI -300 ft/m-768 ft/m min to max 75 ft/m -700 -124 ft/m
Info Average altitude 876 ft agl848 ft agl min to max 936 ft agl 936 848 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 12.5 °5.8 ° min to max 20.3 ° 9.9 20.3 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-3.4 ° min to max 1.7 ° -2.9 0.5 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 879 ft agl · 97 kt
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 1.2 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 1.2 °.
100 % Average speed 79 kn76 kn min to max 85 kn 85 80 kn
100 % Average bank angle 22.5 °6.2 ° min to max 30.2 ° 21.2 6.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.99 g min to max 1.11 g 1.11 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -576 ft/m-1,053 ft/m min to max 102 ft/m 1 -947 ft/m
Info Average altitude 801 ft agl708 ft agl min to max 854 ft agl 850 708 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.6 °-6.3 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.3 -4.6 °
Pattern Downwind 73.71Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
79 % Heading -8.2 °-11.4 ° min to max -2.2 ° -11.4 -2.2 °
34 % Average altitude 651 ft agl605 ft agl min to max 688 ft agl 688 605 ft agl
100 % Average speed 76 kn75 kn min to max 79 kn 79 75 kn
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.91 g min to max 1.08 g 1.05 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -553 ft/m-688 ft/m min to max -372 ft/m -586 -688 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 4.6 °1.8 ° min to max 7.8 ° 2.1 5.0 °
Info Average pitch angle -2.7 °-3.4 ° min to max -1.2 ° -1.9 -2.9 °
Arrival Final 2 96.39Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 593 ft agl to 481 ft agl. A decrease of 111 ft in 8 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
88 % Approach angle 4.6 °4.4 ° min to max 4.7 °Target 4.0 ° 4.7 4.4 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn74 kn min to max 74 kn 74 74 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.3 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.3 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.7 ° min to max 2.3 ° 1.7 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.08 g 0.99 1.08 g
Info Average VSI -812 ft/m-891 ft/m min to max -719 ft/m -719 -891 ft/m
Info Average altitude 538 ft agl481 ft agl min to max 593 ft agl 593 481 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.9 °-5.9 ° min to max -3.0 ° -3.0 -4.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 537 ft agl · 80 kt
11.251.51.752400450500550Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 98.96Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 468 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 457 ft in 43 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 1.7 °0.6 ° min to max 4.4 °Target 4.0 ° 4.4 0.6 °
100 % Average speed 55 kn46 kn min to max 74 kn 74 46 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.0 °
95 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.0 ° min to max 5.0 ° 2.1 3.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.91 g min to max 1.15 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -468 ft/m-1,150 ft/m min to max -166 ft/m -817 -171 ft/m
Info Average altitude 74 ft agl11 ft agl min to max 468 ft agl 468 11 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-6.9 ° min to max 5.8 ° -4.3 5.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 342 ft agl · 76 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 89.89Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 46 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
61 % Threshold speed at 46 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 37 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
96 % Average bank angle 2.5 °1.1 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.6 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.93 g min to max 1.03 g 1.02 0.93 g
Info Average speed 45 kn44 kn min to max 46 kn 46 44 kn
Info Average VSI -161 ft/m-171 ft/m min to max -154 ft/m -171 -170 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5 ft agl3 ft agl min to max 7 ft agl 7 3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °3.6 ° min to max 5.4 ° 5.4 3.6 °
0102030405008.9118273645Runway Distance mLanding Height ft01020304050-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 96.82Touchdown distance was good at 34 m. Touchdown speed at 44 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -170 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
87 % Touchdown VSI was -170 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 34 mTarget 380 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 44 knTarget 53 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 1.12 m0.95 m left 0.78 1.12 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.2 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 0.4 °
99 % Average g force 1.13 g0.93 g min to max 1.26 g 0.93 1.07 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 44 kn43 kn min to max 44 kn 44 43 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °3.4 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.6 3.9 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 328 m, 48 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 328 m48 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.78 m1.41 m left to 0.36 m right 1.14 0.33 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 1.02 g
Info Average speed 48 kn30 kn min to max 51 kn 51 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °1.9 ° min to max 4.1 ° 3.9 1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.1 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 2 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 11 kn7 kn min to max 28 kn 28 11 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.7 ° min to max 3.7 ° 2.7 2.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.0 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 18 kt
Arrival Taxi 90.05Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 6 kn0 kn min to max 10 kn 10 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 6 knmax 8 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °1.9 ° min to max 2.8 ° 2.7 2.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Taxi Lights
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 1 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll460 m · 67 %
100.00Liftoff speed64 kt
100.00Runway alignment1.43 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
97.81Rate of climb709 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height6 ft
61.24Threshold speed45 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDLM 25

Past threshold100.00
36m
Centreline100.00
1.12m L
Speed100.00
44kt
Touchdown rate87.38
-170fpm
Impact99.43
1.26G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 682 m of the approach.

6 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 6 ft, down at 36 m

Plan view — the full 682 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 36 m past threshold CLEARED

The 36 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 314 m of 682 m · 46 %
Rollout distance100.00
278m46 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
1.41m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
98.9 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 65 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
100 %
1.43 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 55 40
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
4 3 2
0250500-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
97.81 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
91.24 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 7.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,000 450 -100
02505000816243240 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
000.010.010.020.0201020314151 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
000.010.010.020.02-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 96.42 %
96.39 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 593 ft agl to 481 ft agl. A decrease of 111 ft in 8 seconds.
Glideslope
87.97 %
Good glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
87.97 %
5 4 3
IAS kt
100 %
75 72 70
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-719 -810 -900
11.251.51.752400450500550 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
98.96 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 468 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 457 ft in 43 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
5 4 3
IAS kt
100 %
74 57 40
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
94.78 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-166 -683 -1,200
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
89.89 %
Landing
Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 46 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
61.24 %
Threshold speed at 46 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
95.84 %
4 2.5 1
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
46 43 40
Pitch °
Info
6 4.5 3
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-154 -177 -200
0102030405008.9118273645 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
01020304050-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
96.82 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 34 m. Touchdown speed at 44 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -170 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
87.38 %
Touchdown rate was good at -170 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 44 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 34 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.5 °
G
99.43 %
G 1.13 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 328 m, 48 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 328 m using 48.1 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
43 32 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
90.05 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
1 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 2 1
Metrics
Metrics

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