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EDFB
Reichelsheim, Germany
Runway 36

Flight Score

82.37 %
EDFB
Reichelsheim, Germany
Runway 36
10 Apr 2024 0:08 15 nm Beast Horus 8 kg
Departure Score
90.46 %
Enroute Score
96.49 %
Arrival Score
56.08 %

What went well

Touched down at -88 ft/m — a soft arrival
1.20 G at touchdown — inside band
Airborne in 308 m — 25 % of the runway

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — GPWS warning; Heading variation -1.6 ° at 0 %, Approach angle 6.2 ° at 1 %, −4.73 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 0 %, Heading variation 1.6 ° at 0 %, −4.50 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 79.39 m at 0 %, −3.75 points
Arrival Touchdown — Runway alignment max 64.62 m at 0 %, Touchdown distance was 639 m at 80 %, −1.65 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 89.48Departure roll runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 13 °C. Wind 6 kn at 250 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 65 knTarget 60 kn
97 % Runway alignment max 3.76 m3.76 m left to 0.00 m left 0.04 3.76 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 0.97 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °-0.3 ° min to max 6.3 ° -0.3 6.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.0 1.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 95.52Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 36 EDFB Reichelsheim.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
95 % Heading variation -1.1 °-1.5 ° min to max -0.7 ° -0.7 -1.5 °
100 % Average speed 81 kn66 kn min to max 96 kn 66 96 kn
88 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 6.7 ° 0.8 6.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.97 g min to max 1.12 g 0.97 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 607 ft/m412 ft/m min to max 829 ft/m 412 829 ft/m
Info Average altitude 15 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.0 °5.8 ° min to max 9.4 ° 5.9 9.4 °
Departure Climb 2 96.13Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 36 EDFB Reichelsheim.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -1.2 °-1.5 ° min to max 0.8 ° -1.5 0.8 °
100 % Average speed 104 kn96 kn min to max 119 kn 96 119 kn
85 % Average bank angle 6.5 °1.0 ° min to max 7.9 ° 6.7 1.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.79 g min to max 1.18 g 1.09 0.83 g
Info Average VSI 1,327 ft/m844 ft/m min to max 2,280 ft/m 844 1,975 ft/m
Info Average altitude 108 ft agl47 ft agl min to max 399 ft agl 47 399 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.1 °8.7 ° min to max 14.6 ° 9.5 8.7 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 83 ft agl · 104 kt
Info Bounce during liftoff 359 ft agl · 119 kt
Departure Climb 3 80.71Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 36 EDFB Reichelsheim.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 1.7 °0.6 ° min to max 2.4 ° 1.0 0.6 °
100 % Average speed 147 kn120 kn min to max 171 kn 120 170 kn
17 % Average bank angle 9.8 °1.3 ° min to max 33.5 ° 1.6 33.5 °
73 % Average g force 1.01 g0.28 g min to max 1.48 g 0.97 0.28 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,276 ft/m17 ft/m min to max 1,886 ft/m 1,760 1,886 ft/m
Info Average altitude 699 ft agl427 ft agl min to max 950 ft agl 427 950 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.6 °-1.4 ° min to max 8.9 ° 8.8 3.4 °
Enroute Climb 91.32Enroute climb started overhead Reichelsheim (Hessen, Germany). Climbing from 1,361 ft asl to 2,091 ft asl, an increase of 730 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 188 kn170 kn min to max 199 kn 170 190 kn
84 % Average bank angle 19.1 °0.0 ° min to max 48.1 ° 35.1 4.2 °
78 % Average g force 1.13 g0.68 g min to max 1.64 g 0.72 0.90 g
Info Average VSI 664 ft/m-554 ft/m min to max 2,021 ft/m 1,220 563 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,735 ft asl1,361 ft asl min to max 2,091 ft asl 1,361 2,091 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-2.8 ° min to max 7.7 ° 1.9 0.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 98.23Enroute level cruise started 2 miles north west of Florstadt (Hessen, Germany) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,183 ft asl2,067 ft asl min to max 2,274 ft asl 2,097 2,091 ft asl
100 % Average speed 176 kn169 kn min to max 190 kn 190 171 kn
100 % Average bank angle 11.7 °0.1 ° min to max 37.2 ° 3.6 37.2 °
82 % Average g force 1.04 g0.50 g min to max 1.56 g 0.98 1.23 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-5.7 ° min to max 2.7 ° -0.3 0.0 °
Enroute Descent 97.80Enroute descent started overhead EXGB Florstadt Airport Florstadt (Hessen, Germany). Descent from 2,088 ft asl to 991 ft asl, a decrease of 1,098 ft in 1 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 178 kn166 kn min to max 198 kn 172 180 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.2 °0.1 ° min to max 40.1 ° 37.9 0.8 °
79 % Average g force 1.07 g0.61 g min to max 1.62 g 1.20 0.89 g
Info Average VSI -1,016 ft/m-4,566 ft/m min to max 769 ft/m -99 635 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,545 ft asl901 ft asl min to max 2,088 ft asl 2,088 991 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -3.3 °-14.4 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.1 0.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail Safe Gear speed Exceeded 1,324 ft agl · 177 kt
Fail GPWS Warning Activated 944 ft agl · 183 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,324 ft agl · 177 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 502 ft agl · 194 kt
Enroute Climb 2 98.63Enroute climb started overhead EDFB Reichelsheim Reichelsheim (Hessen, Germany). Climbing from 996 ft asl to 1,493 ft asl, an increase of 497 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 149 kn131 kn min to max 182 kn 182 131 kn
100 % Average bank angle 18.7 °0.1 ° min to max 39.2 ° 0.5 32.4 °
86 % Average g force 1.10 g0.80 g min to max 1.49 g 0.90 1.49 g
Info Average VSI 488 ft/m-248 ft/m min to max 1,376 ft/m 440 222 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,248 ft asl996 ft asl min to max 1,493 ft asl 996 1,493 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °-1.5 ° min to max 5.4 ° -0.8 2.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Safe Gear speed Exceeded 699 ft agl · 165 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 847 ft agl · 147 kt
Arrival 76.55Arrival started overhead EDFB Reichelsheim Reichelsheim (Hessen, Germany).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 129 kn115 kn min to max 142 kn 130 131 kn
58 % Average bank angle 11.3 °0.0 ° min to max 39.6 ° 28.2 35.3 °
67 % Average g force 1.06 g0.17 g min to max 1.60 g 1.38 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -216 ft/m-1,925 ft/m min to max 766 ft/m 440 -887 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,383 ft asl1,044 ft asl min to max 1,553 ft asl 1,502 1,044 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-8.6 ° min to max 4.9 ° 2.7 -3.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 812 ft agl · 124 kt
Fail GPWS Warning Activated 656 ft agl · 128 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,001 ft agl · 139 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 748 ft agl · 128 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 603 ft agl · 132 kt
Arrival Final 1 43.20Approaching runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 629 ft agl to 130 ft agl. A decrease of 499 ft in 24 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
1 % Approach angle 6.2 °5.8 ° min to max 6.5 °Target 3.0 ° 6.0 6.0 °
100 % Average speed 118 kn89 kn min to max 132 kn 132 89 kn
0 % Heading variation -1.6 °-4.2 ° min to max -0.2 ° -4.2 -0.5 °
27 % Average bank angle 8.1 °0.2 ° min to max 30.1 ° 30.1 12.6 °
76 % Average g force 1.00 g0.33 g min to max 1.34 g 1.23 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -1,232 ft/m-1,920 ft/m min to max -460 ft/m -997 -1,309 ft/m
Info Average altitude 383 ft agl130 ft agl min to max 629 ft agl 629 130 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -7.0 °-10.0 ° min to max -1.3 ° -3.2 -10.0 °

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 437 ft agl · 129 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 548 ft agl · 133 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 325 ft agl · 128 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 266 ft agl · 118 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-250-188-125-63063125188250Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 45.95Landing on runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim, runway length 1,230 m. Threshold height at 86 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed at 86 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed at 86 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kn
30 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation 1.6 °-0.3 ° min to max 5.8 ° -0.3 5.8 °
86 % Average bank angle 3.3 °0.0 ° min to max 7.4 ° 1.0 3.2 °
97 % Average g force 1.03 g0.90 g min to max 1.31 g 1.10 0.94 g
Info Average speed 65 kn48 kn min to max 86 kn 86 48 kn
Info Average VSI -336 ft/m-1,262 ft/m min to max -75 ft/m -1,262 -88 ft/m
Info Average altitude 29 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 86 ft agl 86 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-8.1 ° min to max 7.2 ° -8.1 4.7 °
07515022530037545052560067575001735526986Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600675750-15-12-9-6-303691215Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 80.16Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -88 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was excessively misaligned by 64.6 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 7 kn at 253 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
96 % Touchdown VSI was -88 ft/m.
80 % Touchdown distance was 639 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 48 knTarget 63 kn
0 % Runway alignment max 64.62 m62.25 m left 59.84 64.62 m
85 % Average bank angle 2.9 °2.2 ° min to max 3.2 ° 3.2 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.94 g min to max 1.20 g 0.94 1.02 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 48 kn47 kn min to max 48 kn 48 47 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.8 °4.7 ° min to max 7.3 ° 4.7 7.3 °
Arrival Rollout 55.00Total landing distance 885 m, 72 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 79.4 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 885 m72 % of runway.
0 % Runway alignment max 79.39 m79.39 m left to 0.00 m left 65.16 56.80 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 0.99 g
Info Average speed 44 kn32 kn min to max 47 kn 47 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °0.2 ° min to max 7.6 ° 7.5 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.6 0.2 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 398 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 398 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 398 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 398 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 398 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 398 ft agl
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 2 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 2 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 2 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 2 ft agl
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 18 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn12 kn min to max 25 kn 25 12 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.4 0.1 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.98 g min to max 0.99 g 0.99 0.99 g

Takeoff

89.48 %
100.00Takeoff roll308 m · 25 %
100.00Liftoff speed65 kt
97.42Runway alignment3.76 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
95.52Rate of climb607 ft/m
Takeoff weight324 kg
Airfield elevation397 ft asl
Wind250° · 6 kn · 6 kn cross

Approach

43.20 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
30.13Threshold height86 ft
100.00Threshold speed86 kt
0.00Centreline offset1.77 m L

Touchdown

80.16 %
79.59Touchdown point644 m
0.00Centreline at touchdown64.62 m L
95.97Sink rate-88 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.20 G
OkBouncesNone
55.00Rollout distance230 m · 71 % used
Landing weight317 kg
Airfield elevation397 ft asl
Wind254° · 7 kn

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDFB 36

Past threshold
644 m
Off centreline
64.62 mL
Sink rate
-88 ft/m
Impact
1.20G

Side view — the last 1,230 m of the approach.

86 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 86 ft, down at 644 m

Plan view — the full 1,230 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 644 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 644 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 874 m of 1,230 m · 71 %

The rest of the report

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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim in the Beast Horus
90.46 %
89.48 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 13 °C. Wind 6 kn at 250 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 65 kn - Target 60 kn
Alignment
97.42 %
3.76 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
02505007501,000-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
95.52 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 36 EDFB Reichelsheim.
Alignment
94.56 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 80 60
Bank °
87.53 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 7.5 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
96.12 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 36 EDFB Reichelsheim.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
120 105 90
Bank °
84.5 %
8 4.5 1
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
15 12 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,300 1,500 700
80.71 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 36 EDFB Reichelsheim.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
180 145 110
Bank °
17 %
34 18 1
G
73.14 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 4 -1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,900 900 -100
02505007501,000085170255340425 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim in the Beast Horus
Landing Score 56.08 %
43.2 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 629 ft agl to 130 ft agl. A decrease of 499 ft in 24 seconds.
Glideslope
0.8 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
0 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
0.8 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
132 106 80
Alignment
0 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
27.21 %
31 16 0
G
76 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-460 -1,230 -2,000
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-250-188-125-63063125188250 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
45.95 %
Landing
Landing on runway 36 at EDFB Reichelsheim, runway length 1,230 m. Threshold height at 86 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed at 86 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
30.13 %
Threshold height at 86 ft agl was significantly above target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed at 86 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 110 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
0 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
85.87 %
8 4 0
G
96.57 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
86 63 40
Pitch °
Info
8 0 -8
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-75 -687 -1,300
07515022530037545052560067575001735526986 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600675750-15-12-9-6-303691215 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
80.16 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 48 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -88 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was excessively misaligned by 64.6 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 7 kn at 253 °. Crosswind: 7 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
95.97 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -90 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 48 kt was good. Target below 63 kn
Distance
80.1 %
Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway.
Alignment
0 %
Runway touchdown position was excessively misaligned by 64.6 m from centreline.
Bank
84.62 %
Bank angle 2.9 °
G
100 %
G 1.09 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
55 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 885 m, 72 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 79.4 m from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 885 m using 71.94 % of runway
Alignment
0 %
Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 79.4 m from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
47 38 30
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
0200400600800 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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