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KLGA
New York, United States
Runway 13
Elevation10 ft asl
Weight68,025 kg
Fuel9,781 kg
Wind40° · 6 kn · 6 kn cross

Flight Score

99.34 %
KTPA
Tampa, United States
Runway 01L
Elevation10 ft asl
Weight62,490 kg
Fuel4,128 kg
Wind40° · 12 kn · 8 kn cross
27 Oct 2026 2:36 962 nm Airbus A320ceo 5,654 kg
Departure Score
99.44 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
98.59 %

What went well

Touched down at -181 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 257 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 34 ft and 138 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Arrival Touchdown — Landing Bounce at 80 %, −0.27 points
Arrival Taxi — Landing Lights at 39 %, −0.20 points
Departure Climb 3 — climb speed 147 kt against 164 kt at 94 %, −0.19 points

Next time

Departure

Lower the nose and add power to raise climb speed to 164 kt.

What happened: Climb speed was 147 kt against a target of 164 kt, running 17 kt slow through the climb.

Watch for: Airspeed indicator against the climb target of 164 kt.

See Departure Climb 3

Arrival

Hold the back pressure smoothly through the moment of touchdown and let the mainwheels settle without relaxing or adding a second pitch input.

What happened: The approach and flare both stayed within limits, yet the aircraft bounced at touchdown.

Watch for: Vertical speed indicator: a steady, continuous sink through to touchdown with no second pitch input.

See Arrival Touchdown

Start to finish · 17 stages, 15 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 8 minutes and covered 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 15 kt0 kt min to max 24 kt 0 2 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.06 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-2.6 ° min to max 1.0 ° -0.0 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Info Engine 1 Started 8 ft agl · 6 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 8 ft agl · 6 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl · 6 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 8 ft agl · 6 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 8 ft agl · 15 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 8 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 8 ft agl · 18 kt
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 13 at KLGA LaGuardia Airport, Average speed was 10 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 9 kt0 kt min to max 16 kt 0 16 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 0.99 g
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 13 at KLGA LaGuardia Airport. Takeoff distance 1,335 m 63 % of runway. Rotation speed was 134 kt. Local weather - Temperature 18 °C. Wind 6 kt at 40 °. Crosswind: 6 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,335 m63 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 134 ktTarget 135 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 3.35 m left3.35 m left to 0.87 m right 2.94 -0.87 m
99.97 % Average g force 1.00 g0.85 g min to max 1.20 g 1.00 0.98 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °-0.1 ° min to max 9.0 ° 0.2 9.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.2 0.5 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 13 KLGA LaGuardia Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 150 kt144 kt min to max 152 kt 144 152 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g0.99 g min to max 1.17 g 0.99 1.17 g
Info Average VSI 578 fpm182 fpm min to max 940 fpm 182 940 fpm
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 31 ft agl 0 31 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.5 °9.1 ° min to max 15.1 ° 9.1 15.1 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 40 ft agl · 151 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 40 ft agl · 151 kt
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 13 KLGA LaGuardia Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.3 °
100 % Average speed 152 kt151 kt min to max 153 kt 152 151 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.20 g0.95 g min to max 1.24 g 1.17 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 1,504 fpm957 fpm min to max 3,180 fpm 957 3,180 fpm
Info Average altitude 71 ft agl32 ft agl min to max 306 ft agl 32 306 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 17.4 °15.3 ° min to max 19.1 ° 15.3 18.3 °
Departure Climb 3 97.20Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 13 KLGA LaGuardia Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
94 % Climb speed 147 kt144 kt min to max 150 ktTarget 164 kt, 17 kt slow 150 144 kt
97 % Steepest bank angle 25.6 °0.2 ° min to max 25.6 ° 0.2 25.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.93 g min to max 1.01 g 0.95 1.01 g
100 % Landing gear up at 18 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation 0.8 °0.4 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.4 1.6 °
Info Average VSI 2,995 fpm2,802 fpm min to max 3,186 fpm 3,186 2,802 fpm
Info Average altitude 571 ft agl357 ft agl min to max 771 ft agl 357 771 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 19.3 °18.3 ° min to max 20.6 ° 18.3 20.6 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead East Elmhurst (New York, United States). Climbing from 840 ft asl to 35,961 ft asl, an increase of 35,122 ft in 19 minutes and covering 111 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 238 kt141 kt min to max 288 kt 143 253 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 25.8 °0.0 ° min to max 25.8 ° 25.8 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.85 g min to max 1.22 g 1.03 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 2,304 fpm496 fpm min to max 3,761 fpm 2,768 496 fpm
Info Average altitude 10,167 ft asl840 ft asl min to max 35,961 ft asl 840 35,961 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 8.6 °3.6 ° min to max 21.4 ° 20.9 3.9 °
Info Turn coordination -2-12 min to max 8 6 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 2,065 ft agl · 171 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,270 ft agl · 197 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2,500 ft agl · 217 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2,798 ft agl · 233 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 10,014 ft agl · 293 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles south west of West Chester (Pennsylvania, United States) and lasted 99 minutes, covering 700 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±2,301 ft of 35,994 ft asl35,898 ft asl min to max 36,317 ft asl 36,012 35,998 ft asl
100 % Average speed 250 kt247 kt min to max 252 kt 252 249 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 19.8 °0.0 ° min to max 19.8 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.93 g min to max 1.12 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 0-5 min to max 4 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °1.7 ° min to max 5.3 ° 3.6 3.4 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north west of Brooker (Florida, United States). Descent from 35,998 ft asl to 4,405 ft asl, a decrease of 31,593 ft in 21 minutes and covering 124 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 243 kt216 kt min to max 268 kt 249 216 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 24.2 °0.0 ° min to max 24.2 ° 0.0 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.12 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -1,439 fpm-2,222 fpm min to max 11 fpm 11 -521 fpm
Info Average altitude 17,334 ft asl4,405 ft asl min to max 35,998 ft asl 35,998 4,405 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °-1.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° 3.4 2.9 °
Info Turn coordination 0-6 min to max 7 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched On 9,896 ft agl · 280 kt
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles north west of Gibsonton (Florida, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±714 ft of 4,021 ft asl3,999 ft asl min to max 4,272 ft asl 4,272 4,008 ft asl
100 % Average speed 209 kt208 kt min to max 210 kt 210 210 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 25.1 °0.0 ° min to max 25.1 ° 0.2 25.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.97 g min to max 1.12 g 0.97 1.09 g
Info Turn coordination 50 min to max 11 0 6
Info Average pitch angle 5.0 °1.6 ° min to max 5.6 ° 1.6 5.4 °
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile north west of Apollo Beach (Florida, United States). Descent from 4,009 ft asl to 1,297 ft asl, a decrease of 2,712 ft in 4 minutes and covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 176 kt144 kt min to max 211 kt 210 145 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 25.0 °0.0 ° min to max 25.0 ° 25.0 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.92 g min to max 1.13 g 1.10 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -470 fpm-1,330 fpm min to max 468 fpm 13 -709 fpm
Info Average altitude 2,735 ft asl1,297 ft asl min to max 4,046 ft asl 4,009 1,297 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °-0.0 ° min to max 6.5 ° 5.4 2.3 °
Info Turn coordination 2-3 min to max 11 7 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 4,064 ft agl · 226 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,053 ft agl · 211 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 2,754 ft agl · 201 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2,685 ft agl · 199 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 2,464 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 2,349 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 2,242 ft agl · 169 kt
Arrival Approach 100.00Final approach to runway 01L at KTPA Tampa International Airport. Descent from 1,334 ft agl to 75 ft agl in 107 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed at both gates
100 % Landing flappassed at both gates
100 % Sink ratepassed at both gates
100 % On glideslopepassed at both gates
100 % On centrelinepassed at both gates
100 % On speedpassed at both gates
100 % Wings levelpassed at both gates
Arrival Landing 100.00Landing on runway 01L at KTPA Tampa International Airport, runway length 3,357 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 138 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 138 kt. Target 136 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
100 % Perfect landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 2.30 m left2.30 m left to 1.02 m left 1.02 2.30 m
100 % Steepest bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.2 °
100 % Peak g force 1.16 g0.95 g min to max 1.16 g 0.97 1.16 g
Info Average speed 138 kt138 kt min to max 139 kt 138 138 kt
Info Average VSI -551 fpm-614 fpm min to max -370 fpm -518 -370 fpm
Info Average altitude 15 ft agl-4 ft agl min to max 35 ft agl 35 -4 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °2.3 ° min to max 6.5 ° 2.5 6.5 °
07515022530001223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300-25-20-15-10-50510152025Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 96.00Touchdown distance was good at 257 m. Touchdown speed at 138 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -181 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 27 °C. Wind 13 kt at 40 °. Crosswind: 8 kt Headwind: 11 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown rate was -181 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 257 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 138 ktTarget below 129 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 2.40 m left2.36 m left 2.30 2.40 m
100 % Steepest bank angle 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.4 °
100 % Peak g force 1.24 g1.14 g min to max 1.24 g 1.16 1.14 g
80 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 138 kt137 kt min to max 138 kt 138 137 kt
Info Average pitch angle 6.5 °6.4 ° min to max 6.5 ° 6.5 6.4 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 1,324 m, 39 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,324 m39 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 4.27 m right0.61 m left to 4.27 m right -0.03 -3.72 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.12 g 1.12 1.00 g
Info Average speed 100 kt66 kt min to max 130 kt 130 66 kt
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °-0.6 ° min to max 6.4 ° 6.4 -0.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.4 0.1 °

Events

Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 10 ft agl · 132 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 52 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 43 kt8 kt min to max 66 kt 66 10 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-1.4 ° min to max 0.7 ° -0.6 -0.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 4 9 ft agl · 28 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 9 ft agl · 28 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 9 ft agl · 23 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 8 ft agl · 20 kt
Arrival Taxi 96.95Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 9 kt2 kt min to max 14 kt 11 2 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.0 -0.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 9 ft agl · 21 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 9 ft agl · 21 kt

Takeoff from KLGA 13

Taxi out

LightsOk
All on
Taxi speed100.00
24kt peak

The roll

Takeoff roll100.00
1,335m63 %
Runway alignment100.00
3.35m L
Rotation speed100.00
134kttarget 135, 1 early

A clean takeoff

Rotated at 134 kt against the 135 kt rotate speed, the nose rising at 2.4° a second, then held 18.0° from 35 ft, within 4.7° top to bottom.

Rotated on speed at a steady rate, and the climb attitude held. This is the takeoff to repeat: the same speed check, the same pull, the same attitude.

Liftoff and climb

Liftoff
144ktat 9.1°
Rotation
2.4°/sover 3.5 s, gaining 10 kt
35 ft
152ktat 15.9°, 4.7 s after liftoff
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Bank after liftoff100.00
0.5°steepest
Gear up100.00
18ftfull marks to 400 ft
Climb 3 speed94.48
147kttarget 164

Plan view the roll down the 2,131 m runway.

Rolled from 65 m in, drifted 3.3 m left of the centreline and was back on it to lift off, in 6 kn of crosswind from the left. Airborne 62 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,5002,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS6 kn75 %widest 3.32 m LROLL 65 M INAirborne 1,340 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 1,340 m of 2,131 m · 63 %
Behind the start of the roll, 65 mTakeoff roll, 1,275 m Left ahead, 791 m

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 771 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 431 m of runway left; gear up at 18 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 2,220 fpm on average to 771 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The dark stretch of the roll is the run with the nose up and the wheels still on, with its length and time under the runway. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3147 kt avgtarget 164THRESHOLDRUNWAY END6080100120KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLnose up on the runway · 251 m · 3.5 sRotate 134 kttarget 135Liftoff 144 ktGear up 18 ftfull marks to 400 ft
On the runwayNose up, wheels on the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayGear upClimb 3

Speed and pitch from brake release to the end of the climb, against time.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The grey band is the run between the nose coming up and the wheels leaving the runway. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second. The rotation detail below draws the rotation against the rates for this aircraft and its tail-strike pitch, where the slope reads properly. The grey dashed line across the pitch is the attitude held from 35 ft to the end: a nose held steady is a climb speed that holds, and the airspeed trace sits directly above it to compare. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 164180 kt12060025°13°0°nose up on the runway · 251 m · 3.5 sROTATELIFTOFFtarget 135held 18.0°9.1° off · 2.4°/s16° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchRotation speed targetRotation beganNose up, wheels on the runwayClimb attitude heldClimb 3

Rotation detail the pitch over the seconds from rotation to 35 ft, where the slope reads properly.

How to read this

The pitch over the seconds from the nose starting to come up to 35 ft, stretched so the slope reads properly. The green dot is where the nose started up, the grey band runs to the wheels leaving, and the figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up. The two dashed green lines rising from the rotation point are 2.1 to 2.9° a second, the middle half of rotation rates flown by other Airbus A320ceo pilots over the last 180 days (230 takeoffs); the grey pair are 2 to 3° a second, the rates airliners are rotated at. A trace steeper than both green lines is a faster rotation than most, one shallower than both a slower one. The red dashed line is 11.7°, the pitch at which this aircraft's tail touches the runway with the wheels still on it, drawn from rotation to liftoff only: once the wheels leave, every foot climbed adds tail clearance.

20°10°0°2.1°/s2°/s3°/s2.9°/sTAIL STRIKE 11.7°ROTATELIFTOFF35 FT9.1° off · 2.4°/s16° at 35 ftROTATION DETAIL-2-10+1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9 sseconds from rotation
PitchRotation began2.1 to 2.9°/s, other Airbus A320ceo pilots2 to 3°/s from rotation, airlinersTail strikeNose up, wheels on the runway

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.

Seven checks, two gates1,000 ft 100.007 of 7500 ft 100.007 of 7
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate690 fpm660 fpm
On glideslope3.0°2.9°
On centreline0.0° off0.1° off
On speed+8.3 kt+3.8 kt
Wings level0° bank0° bank

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 4 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downLanding flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to KTPA 01L

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 90 ft below the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,000 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 1° BAND1,2946723501461,000 ft gate7 of 71,027 ft · 144 kt500 ft gate7 of 7522 ft · 140 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 52× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 6 m off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR18 m L018 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND0 m R2 m L1 m R4 m R2 m L3 m L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 34 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 20 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band all the way, between −1 kt and +10 kt on the approach speed of 136 kt.

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

140160180200 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 136+9 kt+5 kt+1 kt−1 kt+2 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on KTPA 01L

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
34ft
Threshold speed100.00
138kttarget 136, 2 fast
Centreline offset100.00
2.30m L
Bank100.00
0.2°steepest
Flare100.00

Perfect landing flare

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
257m
Centreline100.00
2.40m L
Speed100.00
137kttarget 128, 9 fast
Touchdown rate100.00
-181fpm
Impact100.00
1.24G
Bounces80.00
1
Bank100.00
0.4°as the wheels touched

Rollout

Rollout distance100.00
1,027m38 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
4.27m R

Taxi in

Lights69.50
Onlanding lights, 61% of the taxi
Taxi speed100.00
14kt peak

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 34 ft, 16 ft below the 50 ft target; began the flare at 14 ft. Touched down 257 m in, 48 m short of the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

34 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare 14 ft · −652 fpm · 3.8° · 138 ktdescent slowed at 0 ft · −194 fpm · 6.5°−181 fpm · 6.5° nose up · 138 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 34 ft, down at 257 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 650 fpm at the flare to 180 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 2.8° on the way down. Into the flare at 138 kt, on the 136 kt approach speed, and 138 kt at touchdown.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−181 fpm at touchdown6.5° at touchdown, +2.8° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 3,357 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 2.4 m left of the centreline, and stayed about there down the rollout, 4.3 m right at the widest. 7 kt across from the right, which takes about 3° of crab to hold the centreline at 138 kt. Touched down with 3° of it still on, wings level.

Wind 040° at 12 kt · 10 kt head · 7 kt across

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way. The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. The sentence gives the nose against the direction you were actually moving as the wheels touched, and the steepest bank as they touched, the figure the touchdown's Bank tile marks. The rest of it is shown for reading, not marked.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 7 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 257 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 257 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The 1.24 G arrival bounced.

Runway used 1,284 m of 3,357 m · 38 %
In the air over the runway, 257 mRollout, 1,027 m Left over, 2,073 m

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Flight narrative

The Airbus A320-ceo departed KLGA LaGuardia Airport on runway 13. The take-off roll used 1,335 m, which was 63 % of the runway, and rotation occurred at 134 kt. Local weather was 18 °C with wind 6 kt from 040°, giving a 6 kt crosswind and a 1 kt headwind.

Initial climb reached 1,000 ft agl in 19 seconds, averaging 1,937 fpm and attaining 144 kt at the top of the climb. The aircraft then climbed from 840 ft asl to 35,961 ft asl in 19 minutes, covering 111 nm while passing overhead East Elmhurst. Cruise was maintained at 36,000 ft asl for 99 minutes, covering 700 nm, beginning 3 mi south-west of West Chester.

Descent began at 35,998 ft asl and proceeded to 1,297 ft asl in 27 minutes, covering 143 nm, starting 2 mi north-west of Brooker with a brief level-off at 4,000 ft asl. The final approach to runway 01L at KTPA Tampa International Airport descended from 1,334 ft agl to 75 ft agl in 107 seconds. Stabilisation checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway were all met: gear down, landing flap, sink rate, glideslope, centreline, speed, and wings level. Configuration was gear down at 2,685 ft agl at 199 kt and final flap 5 at 2,242 ft agl at 169 kt.

Landing on runway 01L, which is 3,357 m long, had a good threshold height and a threshold speed of 138 kt. The flare was described as excellent, with little round-out. Touchdown occurred 257 m from the threshold at 138 kt, a little fast, with a descent rate of minus 181 fpm and very good runway-touchdown alignment. One bounce occurred on touchdown. Total landing distance was 1,324 m, 39 % of the runway, and rollout alignment was very good. Local weather at the airport was 27 °C with wind 13 kt from 040°, giving an 8 kt crosswind and an 11 kt headwind.

After landing, the aircraft taxied to the parking area in 1 minute, covering less than 1 nm. The flight covered a total of 962 nm in 156 minutes and used 5,654 kg of fuel.

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