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KDEN
Denver, United States
Runway 08
Elevation0 ft asl
Fuel23,634 kg
Wind230° · 9 kn · 6 kn cross

Flight Score

91.00 %
KBOS
Boston, United States
Runway 33L
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight120,361 kg
Fuel5,909 kg
Wind299° · 18 kn · 5 kn cross
21 Jan 2024 3:36 1550 nm Unknown 17,725 kg
Departure Score
88.88 %
Enroute Score
99.59 %
Arrival Score
84.53 %

What went well

Touchdown 163 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.67 m off the centreline, no bounce
1.14 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Departure Taxi — beacon light off should be on; peak speed in a turn 22 kt at 40 %, peak taxi speed 31 kt at 57 %, −2.74 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 9 %, −1.80 points
Arrival Taxi — taxi light off should be on; peak taxi speed 36 kt at 29 %, −1.18 points
Arrival Final 1 — GPWS warning; Approach angle 1.6 ° at 0 %, −0.83 points

Next time

Hold the approach angle

See Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 22 stages, 21 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 58.93Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 10 minutes and covered 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
57 % Average speed 24 kn0 kn min to max 31 kn 3 25 kn
40 % Average speed turning corners 17 knmax 22 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.01 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Info Battery Master On 15 ft agl
Info Engine 2 Started 15 ft agl
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 15 ft agl
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 15 ft agl
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 15 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 15 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 15 ft agl · 7 kt
Info Parking Brake On 15 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 15 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 15 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 15 ft agl · 9 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 15 ft agl · 19 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 15 ft agl · 19 kt
Departure Roll 85.49Departure roll runway 08 at KDEN Denver Intl. Takeoff distance 7,482 m 208 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 169 kn. Local weather - Temperature 3 °C. Wind 9 kn at 230 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Tailwind: 7 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Takeoff distance 7,482 m208 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 169 knTarget 166 kn
27 % Runway alignment max 22.54 m0.00 m left to 22.54 m right -1.83 -22.54 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.08 g 1.01 1.05 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 6.0 ° 0.1 6.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 08 KDEN Denver Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.5 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.5 °
100 % Average speed 173 kn169 kn min to max 176 kn 169 176 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.2 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.18 g1.06 g min to max 1.23 g 1.06 1.17 g
Info Average VSI 492 ft/m148 ft/m min to max 934 ft/m 148 934 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 32 ft agl 0 32 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.2 °6.2 ° min to max 9.4 ° 6.2 9.4 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 08 KDEN Denver Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.5 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 0.5 °
100 % Average speed 179 kn176 kn min to max 186 kn 176 186 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.1 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.12 g1.00 g min to max 1.16 g 1.16 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 1,487 ft/m966 ft/m min to max 2,483 ft/m 966 2,483 ft/m
Info Average altitude 88 ft agl34 ft agl min to max 337 ft agl 34 337 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.4 °9.5 ° min to max 11.4 ° 9.5 11.4 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 61 ft agl · 192 kt
Departure Climb 3 100.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 08 KDEN Denver Intl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.6 °0.5 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.5 0.7 °
100 % Average speed 187 kn185 kn min to max 188 kn 187 185 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.3 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.01 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 3,081 ft/m2,723 ft/m min to max 3,433 ft/m 2,723 3,433 ft/m
Info Average altitude 681 ft agl428 ft agl min to max 953 ft agl 428 953 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.4 °11.7 ° min to max 13.3 ° 12.0 13.3 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 3 miles east of KDEN Denver Intl Denver (Colorado, United States). Climbing from 6,383 ft asl to 34,342 ft asl, an increase of 27,960 ft in 19 minutes and covering 144 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 293 kn175 kn min to max 323 kn 184 270 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.3 °0.0 ° min to max 26.0 ° 0.6 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.93 g min to max 1.13 g 1.00 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 1,588 ft/m813 ft/m min to max 3,633 ft/m 3,496 1,025 ft/m
Info Average altitude 21,013 ft asl6,383 ft asl min to max 34,342 ft asl 6,383 34,342 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °1.1 ° min to max 13.9 ° 13.5 3.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched Off 4,587 ft agl · 220 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 4,642 ft agl · 224 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,020 ft agl · 237 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 5,820 ft agl · 279 kt
Enroute Level 96.69Enroute level cruise started 5 miles north east of 6NE8 Hoppy's Benkelman (Nebraska, United States) and lasted 157 minutes, covering 1,272 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
89 % Average altitude 34,145 ft asl33,371 ft asl min to max 34,536 ft asl 34,443 33,371 ft asl
100 % Average speed 266 kn266 kn min to max 270 kn 270 270 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 20.7 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.10 g 0.98 1.02 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °1.2 ° min to max 2.8 ° 2.3 1.5 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of Pownal (Vermont, United States). Descent from 33,373 ft asl to 29,767 ft asl, a decrease of 3,605 ft in 1 minutes and covering 11 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 288 kn270 kn min to max 300 kn 270 300 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.7 °0.0 ° min to max 19.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.83 g min to max 1.17 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -3,282 ft/m-4,511 ft/m min to max -19 ft/m -19 -2,544 ft/m
Info Average altitude 31,672 ft asl29,767 ft asl min to max 33,373 ft asl 33,373 29,767 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.9 °-4.6 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.3 -2.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles south west of Readsboro (Vermont, United States) and lasted 16 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 29,599 ft asl29,599 ft asl min to max 29,599 ft asl 29,599 29,599 ft asl
100 % Average speed 300 kn300 kn min to max 300 kn 300 300 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -2.6 °-2.6 ° min to max -2.6 ° -2.6 -2.6 °
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started 3 miles south west of Readsboro (Vermont, United States). Descent from 29,599 ft asl to 4,674 ft asl, a decrease of 24,926 ft in 17 minutes and covering 97 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 263 kn219 kn min to max 310 kn 300 220 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.0 ° min to max 28.0 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.93 g min to max 1.14 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -1,298 ft/m-3,327 ft/m min to max -12 ft/m -2,520 -640 ft/m
Info Average altitude 12,708 ft asl4,674 ft asl min to max 29,599 ft asl 29,599 4,674 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-4.3 ° min to max 4.3 ° -2.6 1.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched On 7,772 ft agl · 276 kt
Enroute Level 3 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles north east of Hull (Massachusetts, United States) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 4,484 ft asl4,465 ft asl min to max 4,571 ft asl 4,571 4,465 ft asl
100 % Average speed 212 kn208 kn min to max 220 kn 220 209 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.2 °0.0 ° min to max 23.0 ° 0.0 23.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.99 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 1.07 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °1.4 ° min to max 4.2 ° 2.1 1.9 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 4,475 ft agl · 219 kt
Enroute Descent 3 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles north east of Cohasset (Massachusetts, United States). Descent from 4,463 ft asl to 1,284 ft asl, a decrease of 3,179 ft in 4 minutes and covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 177 kn124 kn min to max 212 kn 209 130 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.9 °0.0 ° min to max 30.3 ° 24.7 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.93 g min to max 1.17 g 1.09 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -740 ft/m-2,068 ft/m min to max 142 ft/m -109 -140 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,727 ft asl1,281 ft asl min to max 4,463 ft asl 4,463 1,284 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-4.0 ° min to max 6.4 ° 2.0 4.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 4,449 ft agl · 218 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3,554 ft agl · 214 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 2,400 ft agl · 206 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 2,077 ft agl · 179 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 1,936 ft agl · 150 kt
Enroute Level 4 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead Hull (Massachusetts, United States) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,253 ft asl1,170 ft asl min to max 1,282 ft asl 1,282 1,170 ft asl
100 % Average speed 131 kn130 kn min to max 132 kn 130 131 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °2.9 ° min to max 4.9 ° 4.5 2.9 °
Arrival Final 4 100.00Approaching runway 33L at KBOS Logan Intl from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,148 ft agl to 953 ft agl. A decrease of 195 ft in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.0 °3.0 ° min to max 3.0 °Target 3.0 ° 3.0 3.0 °
100 % Average speed 131 kn131 kn min to max 132 kn 131 131 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -581 ft/m-596 ft/m min to max -541 ft/m -541 -589 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,050 ft agl953 ft agl min to max 1,148 ft agl 1,148 953 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °2.7 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.9 2.7 °

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 1,005 ft agl · 127 kt
33.253.53.7548509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,3001,350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft33.253.53.754-110-83-55-280285583110Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 3 100.00Approaching runway 33L at KBOS Logan Intl from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 943 ft agl to 639 ft agl. A decrease of 304 ft in 31 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.0 °2.9 ° min to max 3.0 °Target 3.0 ° 3.0 2.9 °
100 % Average speed 131 kn130 kn min to max 132 kn 131 130 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.89 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 0.89 g
Info Average VSI -588 ft/m-693 ft/m min to max -566 ft/m -589 -693 ft/m
Info Average altitude 791 ft agl639 ft agl min to max 943 ft agl 943 639 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °0.2 ° min to max 3.0 ° 2.7 0.2 °

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated still on from Arrival Final 4 1,005 ft agl · 127 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 663 ft agl · 126 kt
22.252.52.7535506006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft22.252.52.753-100-75-50-250255075100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 2 73.12Approaching runway 33L at KBOS Logan Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 605 ft agl to 194 ft agl. A decrease of 410 ft in 32 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
10 % Approach angle 2.2 °1.8 ° min to max 2.8 °Target 3.0 ° 2.8 1.8 °
100 % Average speed 132 kn130 kn min to max 135 kn 132 132 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.91 g min to max 1.08 g 0.91 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -793 ft/m-1,407 ft/m min to max -256 ft/m -1,037 -256 ft/m
Info Average altitude 357 ft agl194 ft agl min to max 605 ft agl 605 194 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °-1.4 ° min to max 4.3 ° -1.1 3.9 °

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 260 ft agl · 126 kt
11.251.51.752100150200250300350400450500550600650700750Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-80-60-40-20020406080Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 80.00Approaching runway 33L at KBOS Logan Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 191 ft agl to 28 ft agl. A decrease of 162 ft in 26 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 1.6 °1.5 ° min to max 1.8 °Target 3.0 ° 1.8 1.6 °
100 % Average speed 132 kn131 kn min to max 134 kn 132 134 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.7 ° 0.5 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.04 g 0.97 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -344 ft/m-491 ft/m min to max -238 ft/m -238 -257 ft/m
Info Average altitude 64 ft agl28 ft agl min to max 191 ft agl 191 28 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °2.5 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.4 3.1 °

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated still on from Arrival Final 2 260 ft agl · 126 kt
Fail GPWS Warning Activated 153 ft agl · 126 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 178 ft agl · 128 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 33 ft agl · 127 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-60-45-30-15015304560Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 56.81Landing on runway 33L at KBOS Logan Intl, runway length 2,911 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 134 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 134 kn. Target 138 kn
9 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.05 g 1.02 0.99 g
Info Average speed 133 kn130 kn min to max 134 kn 134 130 kn
Info Average VSI -197 ft/m-252 ft/m min to max -164 ft/m -252 -164 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 8 ft agl 8 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.3 °3.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.1 3.4 °
07515001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150-25-20-15-10-50510152025Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 96.75Touchdown distance was good at 161 m. Touchdown speed at 130 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -164 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature -5 °C. Wind 18 kn at 298 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 18 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
88 % Touchdown VSI was -164 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 161 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 130 knTarget 135 kn
98 % Runway alignment max 2.02 m1.89 m right -2.01 -1.67 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.3 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.99 g min to max 1.14 g 0.99 1.07 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 130 kn130 kn min to max 130 kn 130 130 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °2.6 ° min to max 3.4 ° 3.4 2.6 °
Arrival Rollout 97.81Total landing distance 1,005 m, 35 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,005 m35 % of runway.
95 % Runway alignment max 4.82 m1.89 m left to 2.94 m right -1.61 -2.52 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.06 g 1.06 1.00 g
Info Average speed 95 kn62 kn min to max 106 kn 106 62 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.6 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 0.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 50 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 32 kn25 kn min to max 52 kn 52 25 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched Off 15 ft agl · 49 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 15 ft agl · 49 kt
Arrival Taxi 71.73Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
29 % Average speed 21 kn4 kn min to max 36 kn 25 4 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 11 knmax 11 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON

Takeoff from KDEN 08

Taxi out

Taxi speed48.67
31kt peak17 kt in turns

The roll

Runway alignment27.43
22.54m R

Liftoff and climb

35 ft
176ktat 9.5°, 2.4 s after liftoff
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Bank after liftoff100.00
1.0°steepest

Plan view the roll down the 3,602 m runway.

Rolled from 112 m in, drifted right of the centreline, 23 m at the widest, and lifted off 23 m right. Airborne 65 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length.

1,0002,0003,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓75 %widest 22.92 m RROLL 112 M INAirborne 2,351 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 2,351 m of 3,602 m · 65 %
Behind the start of the roll, 112 mTakeoff roll, 2,239 m Left ahead, 1,250 m

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 953 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 1,006 m of runway left; then climbing at 2,470 fpm on average to 953 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3THRESHOLDRUNWAY END6080100120140KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 169 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Speed and pitch from brake release to the end of the climb, against time.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The grey dashed line across the pitch is the attitude held from 35 ft to the end: a nose held steady is a climb speed that holds, and the airspeed trace sits directly above it to compare. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

210 kt14070020°10°0°LIFTOFFheld 10.9°6.2° off10° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH0204060 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb attitude heldClimb 3

The approach to KBOS 33L

The final from 4 nm.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.

On the glideslope from 4 nm to 1.3 nm, then low to the threshold (up to 170 ft under).

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.

5001,0001,5002,000 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 1° BAND1,222982662377203102
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height there

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 52× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 6 m off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR18 m L018 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND3 m R2 m R3 m R6 m R2 m R3 m R
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the band

Landing and touchdown on KBOS 33L

Over the threshold

Threshold height17.80
8ft
Threshold speed100.00
133kt
Centreline offset100.00
0.01m R
Bank100.00
0.6°steepest

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
163m
Centreline98.29
2.02m R
Speed100.00
130kt
Touchdown rate88.01
-164fpm
Impact100.00
1.14G
BouncesOk
None
Bank100.00
0.8°as the wheels touched

Rollout

Rollout distance100.00
810m33 % used
Rollout alignment95.13
2.94m R

Taxi in

Taxi speed64.67
36kt peak11 kt in turns

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 8 ft, 42 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 163 m in, 142 m short of the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

8 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 −163 fpm · 3.4° nose up · 130 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 8 ft, down at 163 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 210 fpm at 8 ft to 160 fpm at touchdown. The pitch barely changed. Into 8 ft at 134 kt and 130 kt at touchdown.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°touchdown−163 fpm at touchdown3.4° at touchdown
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,911 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 1.7 m right of the centreline, and stayed within 2.8 m of it down the rollout. No crosswind: nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 2° left of the track, wings level.

Wind 299° at 18 kt · 18 kt head · 0 kt across

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. The sentence gives the nose against the direction you were actually moving as the wheels touched, and the steepest bank as they touched, the figure the touchdown's Bank tile marks. The rest of it is shown for reading, not marked.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 503 M 163 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 163 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 972 m of 2,911 m · 33 %
In the air over the runway, 163 mRollout, 810 m Left over, 1,938 m

The stop — touchdown to taxi speed.

From 107 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 50 s, an average deceleration of 0.08 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

0408012060 kt · 901 m30 kt · 1,418 mtouchdown1,474 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

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