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KHQM
Hoquiam, United States
Runway 24
Elevation16 ft asl
Weight993 kg
Fuel72 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn

Flight Score

91.31 %
KHQM
Hoquiam, United States
Runway 24
Elevation16 ft asl
Weight992 kg
Fuel71 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn
14 Jun 2024 0:04 4 nm Cessna Skyhawk 1 kg
Departure Score
95.47 %
Pattern Score
80.30 %
Arrival Score
98.15 %

What went well

Touched down at -46 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 337 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.22 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -30.6 ° at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Base Leg — Heading -32.0 ° at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 613 ft agl at 25 %, −1.24 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern crosswind leg

Pattern Crosswind

Each lap slightly wider and higher than the last, because you're unconsciously using the previous lap as your reference instead of the runway and the numbers. Invisible lap to lap, unmistakable across ten. This is the failure that only measurement catches, because your memory of lap three is gone by lap eight.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 96.52Departure roll runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kn. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
90 % Liftoff speed was 72 knTarget 62 kn
92 % Runway alignment max 5.19 m0.00 m left to 5.19 m right -4.97 -5.03 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.01 1.02 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.2 ° min to max 3.5 ° 0.2 3.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.4 0.7 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 64 kt
Departure Climb 1 99.91Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn72 kn min to max 84 kn 72 84 kn
99.6 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.8 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.07 g 1.03 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 354 ft/m280 ft/m min to max 485 ft/m 280 485 ft/m
Info Average altitude 19 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.0 °3.6 ° min to max 6.3 ° 3.6 6.3 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 24 KHQM Bowerman.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 87 kn84 kn min to max 92 kn 84 92 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 2.7 ° 0.7 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.91 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 549 ft/m444 ft/m min to max 790 ft/m 495 790 ft/m
Info Average altitude 87 ft agl48 ft agl min to max 267 ft agl 48 267 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.1 °5.4 ° min to max 7.4 ° 6.3 7.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 59 ft agl · 91 kt
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman. Distance was less than 1 nm in 11 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 97 kn92 kn min to max 102 kn 92 102 kn
100 % Average bank angle 26.1 °10.3 ° min to max 31.6 ° 10.3 26.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.91 g min to max 1.17 g 0.92 1.17 g
Info Average VSI 286 ft/m82 ft/m min to max 785 ft/m 785 288 ft/m
Info Average altitude 322 ft agl299 ft agl min to max 339 ft agl 299 339 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.3 °3.3 ° min to max 6.4 ° 6.4 4.8 °
Pattern Crosswind 55.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -30.6 °-80.6 ° min to max 15.8 ° 15.8 -80.6 °
100 % Average speed 105 kn103 kn min to max 110 kn 103 110 kn
100 % Average g force 1.13 g1.09 g min to max 1.17 g 1.17 1.16 g
Info Average VSI 377 ft/m43 ft/m min to max 667 ft/m 392 366 ft/m
Info Average altitude 425 ft agl346 ft agl min to max 472 ft agl 346 472 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 26.8 °15.0 ° min to max 31.1 ° 25.9 15.0 °
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °2.4 ° min to max 6.0 ° 5.3 4.7 °
Pattern Downwind 77.60Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 69 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -1.3 °-10.2 ° min to max 4.7 ° 4.7 -10.2 °
25 % Average altitude 613 ft agl483 ft agl min to max 636 ft agl 483 616 ft agl
100 % Average speed 96 kn78 kn min to max 109 kn 109 78 kn
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.85 g min to max 1.14 g 1.14 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 128 ft/m-133 ft/m min to max 1,162 ft/m 558 -77 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 21.8 ° 8.8 21.8 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °0.1 ° min to max 7.8 ° 5.7 0.1 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 635 ft agl · 107 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 630 ft agl · 105 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 634 ft agl · 87 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 94.20Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 35.2 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
81 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 35.2 °.
100 % Average speed 74 kn74 kn min to max 77 kn 77 74 kn
100 % Average bank angle 23.3 °12.6 ° min to max 28.9 ° 24.3 12.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g1.04 g min to max 1.15 g 1.15 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -346 ft/m-558 ft/m min to max -54 ft/m -90 -558 ft/m
Info Average altitude 589 ft agl549 ft agl min to max 615 ft agl 615 549 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-1.8 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.7 -1.0 °
Pattern Base Leg 55.00Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 33 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -32.0 °-89.3 ° min to max 11.1 ° 8.3 -89.3 °
100 % Average speed 67 kn61 kn min to max 74 kn 74 61 kn
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.90 g min to max 1.20 g 1.12 0.98 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 417 ft agl276 ft agl min to max 541 ft agl 541 276 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 11.4 °0.5 ° min to max 30.1 ° 5.0 1.8 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-4.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.5 0.8 °
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 4 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 58 kn56 kn min to max 60 kn 60 56 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.6 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.6 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -386 ft/m-412 ft/m min to max -364 ft/m -366 -412 ft/m
Info Average altitude 257 ft agl243 ft agl min to max 270 ft agl 270 243 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °1.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.3 1.6 °
Arrival Final 1 100.00Approaching runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 237 ft agl to 36 ft agl. A decrease of 200 ft in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.7 °2.2 ° min to max 3.5 °Target 3.5 ° 3.5 2.2 °
100 % Average speed 50 kn48 kn min to max 56 kn 56 48 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 2.7 ° 0.3 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 0.97 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -384 ft/m-522 ft/m min to max -338 ft/m -419 -338 ft/m
Info Average altitude 76 ft agl36 ft agl min to max 237 ft agl 237 36 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °1.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° 1.2 4.4 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 92.59Landing on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman, runway length 1,521 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 48 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
72 % Threshold speed at 48 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.0 °
96 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 0.7 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.02 g
Info Average speed 48 kn45 kn min to max 48 kn 48 45 kn
Info Average VSI -195 ft/m-364 ft/m min to max -46 ft/m -338 -46 ft/m
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl2 ft agl min to max 35 ft agl 35 2 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °4.1 ° min to max 7.3 ° 4.3 7.3 °
07515022530037501123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 100.00Touchdown distance was good at 336 m. Touchdown speed at 45 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -46 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -46 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 336 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 45 knTarget 53 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 1.22 m1.12 m left 0.98 1.22 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.0 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g1.00 g min to max 1.08 g 1.02 1.00 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 44 kn44 kn min to max 45 kn 45 44 kn
Info Average pitch angle 6.9 °6.7 ° min to max 7.3 ° 7.3 6.7 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 646 m, 42 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 646 m42 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.84 m1.64 m left to 0.20 m right 1.24 -0.20 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g
Info Average speed 50 kn31 kn min to max 53 kn 53 31 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.3 °-0.5 ° min to max 6.7 ° 6.7 -0.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 5 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 13 kn0 kn min to max 26 kn 26 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-0.8 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.6 0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll265 m · 17 %
90.39Liftoff speed72 kt
92.19Runway alignment5.19 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.91Rate of climb353 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height34 ft
71.95Threshold speed48 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KHQM 24

Past threshold100.00
337m
Centreline100.00
1.22m L
Speed100.00
44kt
Touchdown rate100.00
-46fpm
Impact100.00
1.08G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,521 m of the approach.

34 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 34 ft, down at 337 m

Plan view — the full 1,521 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 337 m past threshold CLEARED

The 337 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 630 m of 1,521 m · 41 %
Rollout distance100.00
293m41 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
1.64m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman in the Cessna Skyhawk
95.47 %
96.52 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kn. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
85.04 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
90.39 %
Liftoff speed was 72 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
92.19 %
0.00 m left to 5.19 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 65 50
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
02505007501,0001,2501,500-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.91 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 24 KHQM Bowerman.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
99.63 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
500 200 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 24 KHQM Bowerman.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 6.5 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 550 300
02505007501,0001,2501,5000714212835 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.040.080.130.170.210100200 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.040.080.130.170.21-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 98.15 %
100 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 237 ft agl to 36 ft agl. A decrease of 200 ft in 28 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
56 48 40
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-338 -469 -600
00.250.50.751050100150200250 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
92.59 %
Landing
Landing on runway 24 at KHQM Bowerman, runway length 1,521 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 48 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
71.95 %
Threshold speed at 48 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 63 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
95.99 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
49 44 40
Pitch °
Info
8 6 4
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-50 -225 -400
07515022530037501123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
100 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 336 m. Touchdown speed at 45 kn was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -46 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at -46 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 45 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 336 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.5 °
G
100 %
G 1.03 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 646 m, 42 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 646 m using 42.46 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
44 32 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
0200400600 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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