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KSBA
Santa Barbara, United States
Runway 15L
Elevation10 ft asl
Weight1,095 kg
Fuel114 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

96.96 %
KBUR
Burbank, United States
Runway 08
Elevation725 ft asl
Weight1,075 kg
Fuel93 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn
5 Aug 2025 0:44 75 nm Cessna C182 21 kg
Departure Score
93.23 %
Enroute Score
99.97 %
Arrival Score
97.68 %

What went well

Touched down at -198 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 156 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 25 ft and 57 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Departure Climb 3 — gear not retracted; Landing gear up at 0 %, bank angle up to 8.3 ° at 84 %, −0.89 points
Departure Taxi — Taxi Lights at 0 %, −0.67 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −0.67 points
Arrival Final 2 — bank angle up to 5.0 ° at 95 %, −0.04 points

Next time

Departure

Use smaller, smoother aileron inputs to hold the climb bank angle near wings-level.

What happened: During Climb 3 the bank angle averaged 2.2°, well beyond a steady wings-level climb.

Watch for: Attitude indicator - bank angle, keeping it close to wings-level through the climb.

See Departure Climb 3

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 22 stages, 20 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 35 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 1 kt0 kt min to max 10 kt 0 9 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 9 ktmax 9 kt 0 9 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °1.3 ° min to max 2.5 ° 2.2 2.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 4 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 15L at KSBA Santa Barbara Municipal Airport, Average speed was 7 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 7 kt0 kt min to max 11 kt 9 11 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.4 ° min to max 3.2 ° 2.6 3.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Parking Brake On 4 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 4 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Roll 90.00Departure roll runway 15L at KSBA Santa Barbara Municipal Airport. Takeoff distance 357 m 29 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 357 m29 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 65 ktTarget 61 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 1.80 m right1.48 m left to 1.80 m right 1.18 -1.80 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.06 g 0.99 1.06 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °2.1 ° min to max 4.7 ° 2.9 4.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.7 ° 0.2 1.7 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Departure Climb 1 99.43Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 15L KSBA Santa Barbara Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.3 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 71 kt65 kt min to max 75 kt 65 75 kt
98 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° 1.8 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.98 g min to max 1.07 g 1.06 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 412 fpm302 fpm min to max 568 fpm 302 568 fpm
Info Average altitude 22 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 51 ft agl 1 51 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °4.8 ° min to max 7.7 ° 4.8 7.7 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 15L KSBA Santa Barbara Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 -0.4 °
100 % Average speed 77 kt76 kt min to max 81 kt 76 81 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.5 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.92 g min to max 1.11 g 1.04 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 725 fpm571 fpm min to max 1,085 fpm 571 913 fpm
Info Average altitude 116 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 385 ft agl 51 385 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.0 °6.8 ° min to max 10.8 ° 7.8 9.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 322 ft agl · 80 kt
Departure Climb 3 86.71Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 15L KSBA Santa Barbara Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.7 °-2.1 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.4 -2.1 °
100 % Average speed 72 kt66 kt min to max 81 kt 81 69 kt
84 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.1 ° min to max 8.2 ° 0.9 6.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.89 g min to max 1.15 g 1.07 1.05 g
0 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,060 fpm478 fpm min to max 1,424 fpm 1,012 999 fpm
Info Average altitude 716 ft agl402 ft agl min to max 970 ft agl 402 970 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.1 °8.2 ° min to max 14.5 ° 10.9 14.0 °

Events

Fail Gear Not Retracted
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile east of Isla Vista (California, United States). Climbing from 1,008 ft asl to 2,971 ft asl, an increase of 1,963 ft in 3 minutes and covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 77 kt64 kt min to max 125 kt 68 125 kt
100 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.1 ° min to max 19.3 ° 7.4 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.85 g min to max 1.09 g 0.96 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 776 fpm-251 fpm min to max 1,191 fpm 1,102 -120 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,652 ft asl1,008 ft asl min to max 2,986 ft asl 1,008 2,971 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 9.1 °-1.4 ° min to max 15.2 ° 13.5 -0.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile west of Santa Barbara (California, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±647 ft of 2,885 ft asl2,743 ft asl min to max 3,100 ft asl 2,941 3,100 ft asl
100 % Average speed 129 kt113 kt min to max 137 kt 129 113 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.4 ° min to max 3.3 ° 1.5 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.05 g 0.99 1.03 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-3.6 ° min to max 5.1 ° -1.8 5.1 °
Enroute Climb 2 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile south west of Montecito (California, United States). Climbing from 3,243 ft asl to 7,084 ft asl, an increase of 3,841 ft in 5 minutes and covering 9 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 92 kt77 kt min to max 109 kt 109 82 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 7.1 ° 0.9 3.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.90 g min to max 1.06 g 1.05 0.91 g
Info Average VSI 750 fpm142 fpm min to max 1,125 fpm 572 412 fpm
Info Average altitude 5,376 ft asl3,243 ft asl min to max 7,084 ft asl 3,243 7,084 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 5.9 °2.3 ° min to max 8.9 ° 3.6 4.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 3 miles east of Carpinteria (California, United States) and lasted 8 minutes, covering 17 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±860 ft of 7,378 ft asl7,168 ft asl min to max 7,576 ft asl 7,199 7,446 ft asl
100 % Average speed 105 kt80 kt min to max 114 kt 80 108 kt
100 % Average bank angle 5.6 °0.0 ° min to max 22.5 ° 0.2 5.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.13 g 0.96 1.02 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-2.0 ° min to max 6.1 ° 6.1 -0.0 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile north east of Saticoy (California, United States). Descent from 7,441 ft asl to 5,678 ft asl, a decrease of 1,764 ft in 5 minutes and covering 11 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 115 kt108 kt min to max 118 kt 108 116 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.0 ° min to max 6.4 ° 6.2 2.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.07 g 1.02 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -313 fpm-686 fpm min to max 311 fpm -127 -269 fpm
Info Average altitude 6,581 ft asl5,678 ft asl min to max 7,441 ft asl 7,441 5,678 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-2.7 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.3 -0.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 3 99.79Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north west of Moorpark (California, United States) and lasted 9 minutes, covering 17 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Altitude held within ±783 ft of 4,848 ft asl4,142 ft asl min to max 5,661 ft asl 5,661 4,142 ft asl
100 % Average speed 110 kt92 kt min to max 121 kt 116 92 kt
100 % Average bank angle 3.5 °0.1 ° min to max 13.3 ° 6.1 5.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.08 g 1.00 0.97 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-4.3 ° min to max 2.9 ° -0.9 0.4 °
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile north east of Canoga Park (California, United States). Descent from 4,138 ft asl to 1,960 ft asl, a decrease of 2,178 ft in 3 minutes and covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 106 kt92 kt min to max 118 kt 92 102 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.6 °0.0 ° min to max 11.9 ° 6.0 2.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.85 g min to max 1.12 g 0.98 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -791 fpm-1,698 fpm min to max -91 fpm -223 -1,031 fpm
Info Average altitude 2,801 ft asl1,960 ft asl min to max 4,138 ft asl 4,138 1,960 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -3.1 °-7.5 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.0 -4.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival Final 4 100.00Approaching runway 08 at KBUR Hollywood Burbank Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,219 ft agl to 777 ft agl. A decrease of 442 ft in 34 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.6 °2.4 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 3.0 ° 2.9 2.4 °
100 % Average speed 95 kt86 kt min to max 101 kt 101 86 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.6 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.97 g min to max 1.10 g 1.01 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -767 fpm-1,027 fpm min to max -311 fpm -1,020 -311 fpm
Info Average altitude 968 ft agl777 ft agl min to max 1,219 ft agl 1,219 777 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.5 °-4.4 ° min to max 0.9 ° -4.2 0.9 °
33.253.53.7547007508008509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,3001,3501,4001,4501,500Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft33.253.53.754-100-75-50-250255075100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 3 100.00Approaching runway 08 at KBUR Hollywood Burbank Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 772 ft agl to 521 ft agl. A decrease of 251 ft in 42 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.4 °2.4 ° min to max 2.5 °Target 3.0 ° 2.4 2.4 °
100 % Average speed 78 kt70 kt min to max 85 kt 85 70 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.2 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.0 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.90 g min to max 1.11 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -346 fpm-563 fpm min to max -192 fpm -296 -315 fpm
Info Average altitude 652 ft agl521 ft agl min to max 772 ft agl 772 521 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-1.4 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.9 1.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 622 ft agl · 82 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 570 ft agl · 77 kt
22.252.52.7534505005506006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft22.252.52.753-80-60-40-20020406080Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 2 98.93Approaching runway 08 at KBUR Hollywood Burbank Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 515 ft agl to 333 ft agl. A decrease of 182 ft in 49 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.8 °2.4 ° min to max 3.1 °Target 3.0 ° 2.4 3.0 °
100 % Average speed 68 kt67 kt min to max 71 kt 70 70 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.2 0.4 °
95 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 5.0 ° 2.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.06 g 1.02 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -224 fpm-507 fpm min to max -16 fpm -318 -338 fpm
Info Average altitude 446 ft agl333 ft agl min to max 515 ft agl 515 333 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °-0.5 ° min to max 4.0 ° 1.8 0.8 °
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550600650700750Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-60-45-30-15015304560Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 99.24Approaching runway 08 at KBUR Hollywood Burbank Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 327 ft agl to 44 ft agl. A decrease of 283 ft in 45 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.0 °2.2 ° min to max 3.3 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 2.2 °
100 % Average speed 58 kt56 kt min to max 70 kt 70 57 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.2 °
96 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 4.4 ° 0.2 1.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.06 g 1.02 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -439 fpm-590 fpm min to max -183 fpm -348 -590 fpm
Info Average altitude 110 ft agl44 ft agl min to max 327 ft agl 327 44 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °0.6 ° min to max 4.6 ° 0.8 1.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 263 ft agl · 72 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 99.72Landing on runway 08 at KBUR Hollywood Burbank Airport, runway length 1,763 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 57 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 57 kt. Target 60 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
100 % Perfect landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 0.06 m left0.06 m left to 0.06 m left 0.06 0.06 m
97 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° 1.7 3.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g1.01 g min to max 1.09 g 1.01 1.01 g
Info Average speed 56 kt53 kt min to max 57 kt 57 53 kt
Info Average VSI -432 fpm-595 fpm min to max -198 fpm -591 -198 fpm
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl-5 ft agl min to max 26 ft agl 26 -5 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.0 °1.2 ° min to max 5.9 ° 1.2 5.8 °
07515001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 96.79Touchdown distance was good at 155 m. Touchdown speed at 53 kt was good. Touchdown rate was good at -198 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.2 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Touchdown rate was -198 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 156 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 53 ktTarget below 57 kt
88 % Runway alignment max 6.21 m left6.11 m left 5.99 6.21 m
87 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.4 ° min to max 3.0 ° 3.0 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g1.01 g min to max 1.15 g 1.01 1.06 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 53 kt52 kt min to max 53 kt 53 52 kt
Info Average pitch angle 5.1 °4.5 ° min to max 5.8 ° 5.8 4.5 °
Arrival Rollout 91.75Total landing distance 253 m, 14 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 8.1 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 253 m14 % of runway.
82 % Runway alignment max 8.08 m left8.08 m left to 0.00 m left 6.24 8.08 m
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.99 g min to max 1.07 g 1.07 1.01 g
Info Average speed 48 kt35 kt min to max 54 kt 54 35 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °0.7 ° min to max 4.4 ° 4.4 0.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.3 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 8 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 9 kt2 kt min to max 29 kt 29 2 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° 0.4 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.5 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Arrival Taxi 95.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 12 kt1 kt min to max 16 kt 6 7 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °0.0 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.4 1.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.2 0.1 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 4 ft agl

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 65 kt with 3.6° of pitch.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

90 kt6030020°10°0°LIFTOFF3.6° off7° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH020406080 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 m 12 kt 2.9° 0 s
Liftoff337 m · target 61 65 kt 3.6° 15.8 s
35 ft562 m · 6.2 s after liftoff 74 kt 6.7° 22.0 s
End of Climb 32,808 m · 970 ft 69 kt 14.0° 80 s

Takeoff from KSBA 15L

Taxi lightsFail
Off
Takeoff roll100.00
426m35 %
Liftoff speed100.00
65kttarget 61, 4 fast
Runway alignment100.00
1.80m R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Rate of climb99.43
412fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 970 ft. The distance scale changes past the runway end.

Reached 35 ft with 648 m of runway left; then climbing at 900 fpm on average to 970 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3THRESHOLDRUNWAY END304050KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 65 ktSCALE CHANGES1.6 km past the runway
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 1,211 m runway.

Rolled from the start of the runway, drifted right of the centreline, 1.6 m at the widest, and lifted off 1.6 m right. Airborne 27 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length.

5001,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓75 %widest 1.59 m RAirborne 337 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 337 m of 1,211 m · 28 %
Behind the start of the roll, 1 mTakeoff roll, 337 m Left ahead, 874 m

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Seven checks, two gates1,000 ft 500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed
Wings level

At the 1,000 ft gate: no landing flap set.

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 2.4 to 0.4 nm, then not again: slow from 0.4 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downLanding flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to KBUR 08

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 220 ft below the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND1,3005413722031,000 ft gate6 of 7landing flap843 ft · 94 kt500 ft gate7 of 7470 ft · 67 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 5× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 69 m off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR174 m L0174 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND67 m L9 m L15 m L8 m L24 m L9 m L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 32 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 19 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Fast from 4 nm to 3.5 nm (up to +40 kt), then inside the band to 0.4 nm, then slow to the threshold (up to −8 kt).

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

6080100120 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 64+40 kt+10 kt+4 kt−2 kt−7 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on KBUR 08

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
25ft
Threshold speed100.00
57kttarget 64, 7 slow
Centreline offset100.00
0.06m L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
156m
Centreline88.49
6.21m L
Speed100.00
52kttarget 61 or less
Touchdown rate96.63
-198fpmfirst contact -115 fpm
Impact100.00
1.15G
BouncesOk
None
The flare100.00

Perfect landing flare

The crosswind

No crosswind: nothing to correct for. Touched down straight, 3° of bank.

Wind 270° at 1 kt · 1 kt tail · 0 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 55 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 6 s, an average deceleration of 0.24 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

020406030 kt · 117 mtouchdown121 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 25 ft, 25 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 156 m in, 149 m short of the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

25 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 −115 fpm · 5.8° nose up · 53 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 25 ft, down at 156 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 530 fpm at 26 ft to 120 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 4.6° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°touchdown−115 fpm at touchdown5.8° at touchdown
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,763 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 6.2 m left of the centreline, and stayed about there down the rollout, 7.6 m left at the widest.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 503 M 156 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 156 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 238 m of 1,763 m · 13 %
In the air over the runway, 156 mRollout, 82 m Left over, 1,525 m
Rollout distance100.00
82m13 % used
Rollout alignment81.66
8.08m L

The rest of the report

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Flight narrative

The flight in question was operated by a Cessna C182 aircraft. The pre-flight preparations and taxiing process took 35 minutes, covering a distance of less than 1 nautical mile from the parking area to the runway at KSBA Santa Barbara Municipal Airport. The aircraft departed from runway 15L, with a takeoff distance of 357 meters, which accounted for 29% of the runway length. The liftoff speed was 65 knots.

The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 15°C, with a wind speed of 1 knot at 270°. The crosswind component was negligible, while the headwind component was zero. As the aircraft climbed to a higher altitude, it encountered a slight tailwind of 1 knot.

The enroute climb started approximately 1 mile east of Isla Vista, California, where the aircraft ascended from 1,008 feet above sea level to 2,971 feet, an increase of 1,963 feet in just 3 minutes, covering a distance of 5 nautical miles. The enroute level cruise phase began 1 mile west of Santa Barbara, lasting 2 minutes and covering 4 nautical miles.

The aircraft then initiated another climb, this time from 3,243 feet above sea level to 7,084 feet, an increase of 3,841 feet in 5 minutes, covering a distance of 9 nautical miles. The enroute level cruise phase resumed 3 miles east of Carpinteria, lasting 8 minutes and covering 17 nautical miles.

As the aircraft approached its destination, it began its descent from 7,441 feet above sea level to 5,678 feet, a decrease of 1,764 feet in 5 minutes, covering a distance of 11 nautical miles. The enroute level cruise phase started again 1 mile northwest of Moorpark, lasting 9 minutes and covering 17 nautical miles.

The final descent began 1 mile northeast of Canoga Park, where the aircraft descended from 4,138 feet above sea level to 1,960 feet, a decrease of 2,178 feet in 3 minutes, covering a distance of 6 nautical miles. The aircraft then initiated its final approach to runway 08 at KBUR Hollywood Burbank Airport, flying at a heading of 93.0° and an altitude of 1,219 feet above ground level.

The landing on runway 08 was successful, with a touchdown distance of 154 meters, which was 14% of the runway length. The touchdown speed was 53 knots, and the touchdown rate was -198 feet per minute. However, the runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.2 meters from the centerline. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were similar to those at departure, with a temperature of 15°C and a wind speed of 1 knot at 269°.

The total landing distance was 253 meters, and the runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 8.1 meters from the centerline. The taxiing process from the runway to the parking area took 1 minute, covering a distance of less than 1 nautical mile.

In summary, the flight covered a total distance of 75 nautical miles, taking 44 minutes to complete, and consumed 21 kilograms of fuel.

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