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KCHD
Chandler, United States
Runway 04R
Elevation1,234 ft asl
Weight1,932 lbs
Fuel136 lbs
Wind320° · 4 kn · 4 kn cross

Flight Score

95.08 %
KIWA
Phoenix, United States
Runway 30C
Elevation1,345 ft asl
Weight1,924 lbs
Fuel128 lbs
16 May 2023 0:08 9 nm PA28 Archer II 8 lbs
Departure Score
99.05 %
Enroute Score
92.42 %
Arrival Score
92.53 %

What went well

Touchdown 1,121 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 53 ft and 63 kt — both inside band
Straight touchdown — 9.8 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Enroute Climb — speed limits at 62 %, −2.53 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 3.7 ° at 0 %, −1.40 points
Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown VSI was -306 ft/m. at 73 %, −0.50 points

Top opportunity

Hold the approach angle

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 13 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 04R at KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 59 kn. Local weather - Temperature 101 °F. Wind 4 kn at 320 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 ft0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 59 knTarget 62 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 4.8 ft4.8 ft left to 0.0 ft left 4.8 3.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 5.2 °2.8 ° min to max 9.1 ° 2.8 9.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.8 °0.5 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 0.5 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Info Battery Master On 4 ft agl · 63 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 4 ft agl · 63 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 4 ft agl · 63 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 04R KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn59 kn min to max 65 kn 59 65 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.6 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.6 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.14 g 1.06 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 474 ft/m322 ft/m min to max 531 ft/m 322 531 ft/m
Info Average altitude 19 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl 0 44 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.4 °9.0 ° min to max 12.4 ° 9.8 12.0 °
Departure Climb 2 99.67Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 04R KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 67 kn65 kn min to max 77 kn 65 77 kn
99 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° 1.6 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 633 ft/m532 ft/m min to max 910 ft/m 532 910 ft/m
Info Average altitude 120 ft agl57 ft agl min to max 388 ft agl 57 388 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.9 °7.6 ° min to max 12.8 ° 12.0 10.2 °
Departure Climb 3 96.55Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 04R KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °-0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.0 2.1 °
100 % Average speed 86 kn74 kn min to max 98 kn 77 98 kn
83 % Average bank angle 4.9 °0.3 ° min to max 8.6 ° 0.3 8.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.84 g min to max 1.18 g 1.02 1.04 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 547 ft/m11 ft/m min to max 1,104 ft/m 1,021 550 ft/m
Info Average altitude 512 ft agl394 ft agl min to max 611 ft agl 394 611 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.3 °0.7 ° min to max 12.1 ° 10.1 3.2 °
Enroute Climb 84.84Enroute climb started 1 mile north east of KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport Chandler (Arizona, United States). Climbing from 1,869 ft asl to 2,858 ft asl, an increase of 990 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
62 % Climb speed 104 kn97 kn min to max 111 knTarget 85 kn 98 108 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.6 °0.0 ° min to max 9.9 ° 8.1 8.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.12 g 1.04 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 477 ft/m-276 ft/m min to max 1,002 ft/m 639 362 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,345 ft asl1,869 ft asl min to max 2,858 ft asl 1,869 2,858 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °-0.7 ° min to max 6.8 ° 3.5 2.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles west of KIWA Williams Gateway Phoenix (Arizona, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,893 ft asl2,864 ft asl min to max 2,932 ft asl 2,864 2,926 ft asl
100 % Average speed 118 kn115 kn min to max 120 kn 118 116 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.1 °0.3 ° min to max 10.3 ° 9.3 2.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.94 g min to max 1.06 g 1.00 0.96 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-1.4 ° min to max 2.1 ° 2.1 0.0 °
Arrival 100.00Arrival started 2 miles west of KIWA Williams Gateway Phoenix (Arizona, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 87 kn68 kn min to max 109 kn 107 76 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.7 °0.0 ° min to max 13.6 ° 2.3 2.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.86 g min to max 1.19 g 0.97 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -252 ft/m-778 ft/m min to max 754 ft/m -264 -714 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,498 ft asl1,902 ft asl min to max 2,920 ft asl 2,920 1,902 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-2.8 ° min to max 5.3 ° -0.5 -2.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,186 ft agl · 114 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 971 ft agl · 82 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 914 ft agl · 81 kt
Arrival Final 2 93.58Approaching runway 30C at KIWA Williams Gateway from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 544 ft agl to 479 ft agl. A decrease of 65 ft in 5 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
79 % Approach angle 4.3 °4.2 ° min to max 4.4 °Target 3.0 ° 4.4 4.2 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn71 kn min to max 77 kn 77 71 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
99 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.2 ° min to max 2.5 ° 2.5 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -777 ft/m-808 ft/m min to max -748 ft/m -767 -748 ft/m
Info Average altitude 511 ft agl479 ft agl min to max 544 ft agl 544 479 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.8 °-2.3 ° min to max -1.5 ° -2.1 -1.6 °
11.251.51.752350400450500Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-190-143-95-4804895143190Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Final 1 79.02Approaching runway 30C at KIWA Williams Gateway from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 468 ft agl to 94 ft agl. A decrease of 374 ft in 45 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 3.7 °3.4 ° min to max 4.4 °Target 3.0 ° 4.1 3.5 °
100 % Average speed 67 kn64 kn min to max 74 kn 72 64 kn
99.6 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.1 °
95 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 3.7 ° 1.1 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.90 g min to max 1.13 g 1.04 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -457 ft/m-737 ft/m min to max -203 ft/m -719 -407 ft/m
Info Average altitude 169 ft agl94 ft agl min to max 468 ft agl 468 94 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °-1.8 ° min to max 3.8 ° -1.1 2.1 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-180-135-90-4504590135180Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 100.00Landing on runway 30C at KIWA Williams Gateway, runway length 10,161 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 64 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 64 kn. Target 70 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.5 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.91 g min to max 1.15 g 0.97 1.15 g
Info Average speed 63 kn54 kn min to max 69 kn 64 54 kn
Info Average VSI -269 ft/m-459 ft/m min to max -140 ft/m -410 -312 ft/m
Info Average altitude 26 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 53 ft agl 53 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.4 °2.0 ° min to max 8.8 ° 2.0 8.8 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 5 ft agl · 58 kt
02505007501,0001,25001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,250-90-72-54-36-1801836547290Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 92.51Touchdown distance was good at 1,114 ft. Touchdown speed at 54 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -306 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 101 °F. Wind 10 kn at 320 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 10 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
73 % Touchdown VSI was -306 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,114 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 54 knTarget 61 kn
95 % Runway alignment max 9.9 ft9.8 ft left 9.8 9.8 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.13 g1.03 g min to max 1.24 g 1.18 1.03 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 54 kn54 kn min to max 54 kn 54 54 kn
Info Average pitch angle 6.7 °4.9 ° min to max 8.7 ° 8.7 4.9 °
Arrival Rollout 97.57Total landing distance 1,438 ft, 14 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,438 ft14 % of runway.
95 % Runway alignment max 10.1 ft10.1 ft left to 0.0 ft left 9.8 10.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.99 g min to max 1.08 g 1.02 1.01 g
Info Average speed 45 kn32 kn min to max 48 kn 48 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °0.1 ° min to max 4.2 ° 4.2 1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 4 ft agl · 57 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 28 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn11 kn min to max 27 kn 27 11 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.9 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 1.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.01 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.01 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll3,092 ft · 64 %
100.00Liftoff speed59 kt
100.00Runway alignment4.8 ft L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb474 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height53 ft
100.00Threshold speed63 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KIWA 30C

Past threshold100.00
1,121ft
Centreline94.88
9.8ft L
Speed100.00
53kt
Touchdown rate73.11
-306fpm
Impact100.00
1.24G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

53 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 53 ft, down at 1,121 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 10,161 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,121 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 1,121 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,399 ft of 10,161 ft · 14 %
Rollout distance100.00
278ft14 % used
Rollout alignment94.59
10.1ft L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 04R at KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport in the Piper PA-28 Archer
99.05 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 04R at KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 59 kn. Local weather - Temperature 101 °F. Wind 4 kn at 320 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 ft using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 59 kn - Target 60 kn
Alignment
100 %
4.8 ft left to 0.0 ft left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 55 50
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
10 6 2
01,0002,0003,0004,000-50-40-30-20-1001020304050 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 04R KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 11 9
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
99.67 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 04R KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
98.68 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 10 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,000 700 400
96.55 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 04R KCHD Chandler Municipal Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 85 70
Bank °
82.74 %
9 4.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 6.5 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 550 -100
01,0002,0003,0004,0000285684112140 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7511.250100200300400500600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.7511.25-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 30C at KIWA Williams Gateway in the Piper PA-28 Archer
Landing Score 92.27 %
93.58 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 30C at KIWA Williams Gateway from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 544 ft agl to 479 ft agl. A decrease of 65 ft in 5 seconds.
Glideslope
79.41 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
79.41 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
77 74 70
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
98.76 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-748 -824 -900
11.251.51.752350400450500 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-190-143-95-4804895143190 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
79.02 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 30C at KIWA Williams Gateway from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 468 ft agl to 94 ft agl. A decrease of 374 ft in 45 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
99.64 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
74 67 60
Alignment
99.64 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
95.45 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-203 -502 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-180-135-90-4504590135180 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
100 %
Landing
Landing on runway 30C at KIWA Williams Gateway, runway length 10,161 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 64 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 64 kt. Target 65 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
69 59 50
Pitch °
Info
9 5 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-140 -320 -500
02505007501,0001,25001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,0001,250-90-72-54-36-1801836547290 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
92.51 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 1,114 ft. Touchdown speed at 54 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -306 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 101 °F. Wind 10 kn at 320 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 10 kn.
Touchdown
73.11 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -306 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 54 kt was good. Target below 59 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 1,114 ft.
Alignment
94.88 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.1 °
G
100 %
G 1.13 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
97.57 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,438 ft, 14 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,438 ft using 14.15 % of runway
Alignment
94.59 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
54 47 40
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
05001,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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