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9MI6
Fenton, United States
Runway 19

Flight Score

97.35 %
77G
Marlette, United States
Runway 10
8 Jun 2023 0:24 47 nm Cessna 182T Skylane 42 lbs
Departure Score
99.06 %
Enroute Score
99.56 %
Arrival Score
92.13 %

What went well

Touched down at -27 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 1,141 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 57 ft and 73 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 5.5 ° at 0 %, bank angle up to 13.6 ° at 69 %, −1.87 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 17.8 ft at 87 %, −0.40 points
Arrival Landing — Heading variation 0.2 ° at 95 %, −0.18 points

Top opportunity

Hold the approach angle

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 15 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 11 kn0 kn min to max 23 kn 0 23 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 7 knmax 7 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 0.99 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °3.2 ° min to max 4.3 ° 3.2 4.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.3 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 97.39Departure roll runway 19 at 9MI6 Trollman's Field. Takeoff distance 779 ft 32 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 60 kn. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 7 kn at 319 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Tailwind: 5 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 779 ft32 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 60 knTarget 62 kn
87 % Runway alignment max 34.0 ft16.6 ft left to 17.4 ft right 16.0 -13.2 ft
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 0.99 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °2.2 ° min to max 4.7 ° 3.9 4.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.1 0.9 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 99.88Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 19 9MI6 Trollman's Field.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 -0.1 °
100 % Average speed 67 kn60 kn min to max 70 kn 60 70 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.1 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.9 1.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g0.99 g min to max 1.13 g 0.99 1.10 g
Info Average VSI 610 ft/m323 ft/m min to max 899 ft/m 323 899 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl 0 44 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.0 °4.7 ° min to max 13.7 ° 4.8 13.7 °
Departure Climb 2 98.90Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 19 9MI6 Trollman's Field.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.4 °-1.6 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -1.6 °
100 % Average speed 73 kn66 kn min to max 89 kn 70 89 kn
96 % Average bank angle 1.7 °0.1 ° min to max 3.7 ° 1.8 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.87 g min to max 1.11 g 1.11 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 1,009 ft/m564 ft/m min to max 1,376 ft/m 976 948 ft/m
Info Average altitude 139 ft agl35 ft agl min to max 386 ft agl 35 386 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.1 °5.9 ° min to max 15.2 ° 14.2 9.4 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched On 275 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated 275 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 286 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 286 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 323 ft agl · 90 kt
Departure Climb 3 99.14Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 19 9MI6 Trollman's Field.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -2.3 °-2.9 ° min to max -1.7 ° -1.7 -2.9 °
100 % Average speed 90 kn88 kn min to max 93 kn 89 91 kn
96 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 3.6 ° 0.6 3.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.88 g min to max 1.06 g 1.03 0.98 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,131 ft/m908 ft/m min to max 1,296 ft/m 1,071 1,263 ft/m
Info Average altitude 718 ft agl421 ft agl min to max 1,005 ft agl 421 1,005 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.2 °8.0 ° min to max 10.0 ° 9.5 9.3 °

Events

Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated 1,001 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 1,001 ft agl · 96 kt
Enroute Climb 98.67Enroute climb started 1 mile south of 9MI6 Trollman's Field Fenton (Michigan, United States). Climbing from 1,998 ft asl to 6,838 ft asl, an increase of 4,840 ft in 4 minutes and covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Climb speed 91 kn86 kn min to max 101 knTarget 85 kn 91 87 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.2 °0.0 ° min to max 27.6 ° 11.4 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.12 g 0.93 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 1,220 ft/m1,034 ft/m min to max 1,578 ft/m 1,230 1,034 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,150 ft asl1,998 ft asl min to max 6,838 ft asl 1,998 6,838 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 9.4 °5.5 ° min to max 10.2 ° 8.8 8.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Pitot Heat Switched Off 2,311 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 5,758 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 5,758 ft agl · 100 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south west of Holly (Oakland County, Michigan, United States) and lasted 10 minutes, covering 28 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 7,025 ft asl6,945 ft asl min to max 7,053 ft asl 6,945 7,048 ft asl
100 % Average speed 159 kn112 kn min to max 165 kn 112 161 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 6.5 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.89 g min to max 1.09 g 1.01 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-2.2 ° min to max 2.0 ° 2.0 -0.7 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 4 miles north of D95 Dupont-Lapeer Lapeer (Michigan, United States). Descent from 7,047 ft asl to 2,690 ft asl, a decrease of 4,357 ft in 5 minutes and covering 12 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 139 kn104 kn min to max 174 kn 161 104 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.1 °0.0 ° min to max 20.4 ° 0.0 20.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.83 g min to max 1.14 g 1.01 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -1,111 ft/m-2,288 ft/m min to max 2 ft/m 2 -853 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4,189 ft asl2,690 ft asl min to max 7,047 ft asl 7,047 2,690 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -5.1 °-10.6 ° min to max -0.6 ° -0.8 -4.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 6,202 ft agl · 161 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 6,202 ft agl · 161 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3,501 ft agl · 159 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,934 ft agl · 114 kt
Arrival 100.00Arrival started 4 miles north of D95 Dupont-Lapeer Lapeer (Michigan, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 100 kn95 kn min to max 104 kn 96 96 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.4 °0.7 ° min to max 21.5 ° 19.9 4.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.82 g min to max 1.17 g 1.02 1.17 g
Info Average VSI -1,588 ft/m-2,431 ft/m min to max -999 ft/m -999 -2,096 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,252 ft asl1,746 ft asl min to max 2,673 ft asl 2,673 1,746 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -9.0 °-15.2 ° min to max -4.9 ° -4.9 -11.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 1,344 ft agl · 109 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,276 ft agl · 108 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 985 ft agl · 101 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 985 ft agl · 101 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 985 ft agl · 101 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 874 ft agl · 101 kt
Arrival Final 1 71.89Approaching runway 10 at 77G Marlette from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 843 ft agl to 67 ft agl. A decrease of 776 ft in 31 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 5.5 °3.8 ° min to max 8.2 °Target 3.0 ° 8.2 3.8 °
100 % Average speed 80 kn74 kn min to max 95 kn 95 74 kn
90 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.3 0.1 °
69 % Average bank angle 2.6 °0.1 ° min to max 13.6 ° 9.6 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.88 g min to max 1.15 g 1.15 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -1,285 ft/m-1,942 ft/m min to max -900 ft/m -1,768 -900 ft/m
Info Average altitude 276 ft agl67 ft agl min to max 843 ft agl 843 67 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -6.6 °-12.2 ° min to max -3.9 ° -9.2 -3.9 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master Switched On 652 ft agl · 95 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 576 ft agl · 91 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750800Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-110-83-55-280285583110Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 97.32Landing on runway 10 at 77G Marlette, runway length 3,757 ft. Threshold height at 57 ft agl was slightly above target. Threshold speed was good at 73 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 73 kn. Target 70 kn
95 % Target 50 ft agl
97 % Landing and flare profile
95 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.4 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.9 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.95 g min to max 1.14 g 1.01 0.95 g
Info Average speed 66 kn57 kn min to max 73 kn 73 57 kn
Info Average VSI -487 ft/m-887 ft/m min to max -22 ft/m -887 -28 ft/m
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 57 ft agl 57 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-3.6 ° min to max 4.1 ° -3.6 3.4 °
02505007501,00001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,000-40-32-24-16-80816243240Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 97.46Touchdown distance was good at 1,100 ft. Touchdown speed at 57 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at -28 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 17 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -28 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,100 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 57 knTarget 53 kn
87 % Runway alignment max 17.0 ft16.6 ft left 16.2 17.0 ft
87 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.2 ° min to max 1.3 ° 1.3 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.95 g min to max 1.10 g 0.95 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 57 kn56 kn min to max 57 kn 57 56 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °3.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.4 3.2 °
Arrival Rollout 93.95Total landing distance 1,945 ft, 52 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,945 ft52 % of runway.
87 % Runway alignment max 17.8 ft17.8 ft left to 0.0 ft left 17.0 10.2 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.01 g
Info Average speed 61 kn37 kn min to max 65 kn 65 37 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.7 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.3 1.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.4 0.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 45 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 41 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 2 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 8 kn4 kn min to max 32 kn 32 5 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °1.9 ° min to max 4.6 ° 2.0 4.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 7 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 7 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 11 kn5 kn min to max 12 kn 5 12 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °4.0 ° min to max 5.2 ° 4.6 4.0 °
Info Average bank angle 1.4 °0.1 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.2 1.6 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Engine 1 Stopped 3 ft agl · 12 kt
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 5 kt

Takeoff

97.39 %
100.00Takeoff roll1,518 ft · 62 %
100.00Liftoff speed60 kt
86.94Runway alignment13.2 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.88Rate of climb610 ft/m
Takeoff weight2,809 lbs
Airfield elevation988 ft asl
Wind320° · 7 kn · 5 kn cross

Approach

71.89 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
94.80Threshold height57 ft
100.00Threshold speed73 kt
94.64Centreline offset0.4 ft L

Touchdown

97.46 %
100.00Touchdown point1,141 ft
87.41Centreline at touchdown17.0 ft L
100.00Sink rate-27 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.10 G
OkBouncesNone
93.95Rollout distance772 ft · 50 % used
Landing weight2,767 lbs
Airfield elevation876 ft asl

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on 77G 10

Past threshold
1,141 ft
Off centreline
17.0 ftL
Sink rate
-27 ft/m
Impact
1.10G

Side view — the last 3,757 ft of the approach.

57 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 57 ft, down at 1,141 ft

Plan view — the full 3,757 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,141 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 1,141 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,913 ft of 3,757 ft · 51 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 19 at 9MI6 Trollman's Field in the Cessna 182T Skylane
99.06 %
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 4 3
97.39 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 19 at 9MI6 Trollman's Field. Takeoff distance 779 ft 32 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 60 kn. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 7 kn at 319 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Tailwind: 5 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 779 ft using 31.87 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 60 kn - Target 60 kn
Alignment
86.94 %
16.6 ft left to 17.4 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3.5 2
01,0002,000-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
99.88 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 19 9MI6 Trollman's Field.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
99.5 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
14 9 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
98.9 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 19 9MI6 Trollman's Field.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
95.61 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
16 11 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,400 900 400
99.14 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 19 9MI6 Trollman's Field.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
95.68 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 9 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 1,050 800
01,0002,00001530456075 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7511.251.50100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.7511.251.5-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 10 at 77G Marlette in the Cessna 182T Skylane
Landing Score 90.16 %
71.89 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 10 at 77G Marlette from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 843 ft agl to 67 ft agl. A decrease of 776 ft in 31 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
90 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
95 82 70
Alignment
90 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
69.47 %
14 7 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-901 -1,450 -2,000
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750800 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-110-83-55-280285583110 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
97.32 %
Landing
Landing on runway 10 at 77G Marlette, runway length 3,757 ft. Threshold height at 57 ft agl was slightly above target. Threshold speed was good at 73 kn.
Height
94.8 %
Threshold height at 57 ft agl was slightly above target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 73 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
96.62 %
Excellent landing flare
Centreline ft
94.64 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
73 62 50
Pitch °
Info
5 1 -3
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-22 -461 -900
02505007501,00001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,000-40-32-24-16-80816243240 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
97.46 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 1,100 ft. Touchdown speed at 57 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at -28 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 17 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at -33 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 57 kt was a little fast. Target below 54 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 1,100 ft.
Alignment
87.41 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 17 ft from centreline.
Bank
87 %
Bank angle 0.7 °
G
100 %
G 1.04 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
93.95 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,945 ft, 52 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,945 ft using 51.77 % of runway
Alignment
86.56 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
56 38 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
05001,0001,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 7 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
6 4.5 3
Metrics
Metrics

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