N87 to N87 Flight Report - Cessna C172

Flight from N87 to N87

Thursday, 21 November 2024 22:17

Minutes 10

6 nm

Fuel 7 lbs

Cessna C172

Departure

Runway 29 at N87

Trenton-Robbinsville

Robbinsville, New Jersey, United States

Altitude

105 ft asl

Weight

1,993 lbs

Fuel

118 lbs

Temperature

59 °F

Wind Speed

1 kt

Wind Direction

270.0 °

Headwind

1 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 29 at N87

Trenton-Robbinsville

Robbinsville New Jersey, United States

105 ft asl

Altitude

1,986 lbs

Weight

111 lbs

Fuel

59 °F

Temperature

1 kt

Wind Speed

270.0 °

Wind Direction

1 kt

Headwind

0 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 92.82%

Pattern Score 92.95%

Departure Score 96.65%

Arrival Score 88.86%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages N87 to N87

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Runway Entry

Entering runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville, Average speed was 0 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 9 kn 0 kn min to max 12 kn	0		9 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 1.7 ° 0.4 ° min to max 2.5 °	1.2		0.6 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.2		0.3 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Battery Master On at 22:17:38
Info	Engine 1 Started at 22:17:38
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 22:17:38
Info	Landing Gear Down at 22:17:38
Info	Parking Brake On at 22:17:38
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 22:18:07
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 22:18:08
Info	Parking Brake Off at 22:19:21

Departure Roll

100 %

Departure roll runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville. Takeoff distance 1,135 ft 32 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 58 kn. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 1,135 ft 32 % of runway
100 %	Liftoff speed was 58 kn Target 65 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 14.5 ft 9.3 ft left to 5.1 ft right	9.3		-3.6 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.09 g	1.00		1.09 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 2.5 ° -0.5 ° min to max 5.6 °	-0.0		5.6 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.3		0.6 °
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 22:24:00
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 22:24:01
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 22:24:03
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 22:24:10
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 22:24:12

Departure Climb 1

99.96 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 29 N87 Trenton-Robbinsville.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.4 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.2		-0.4 °
100 %	Average speed 60 kn 58 kn min to max 62 kn	58		62 kn
99.84 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 2.1 °	0.7		0.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.97 g min to max 1.17 g	1.10		0.97 g
Info	Average VSI 607 ft/m 344 ft/m min to max 722 ft/m	344		722 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 21 ft agl 1 ft agl min to max 48 ft agl	1		48 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.8 ° 5.6 ° min to max 10.0 °	5.6		9.0 °

Departure Climb 2

90 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 29 N87 Trenton-Robbinsville.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 66 kn 62 kn min to max 84 kn	62		84 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.4 °	0.8		4.4 °
100 %	Average g force 0.97 g 0.82 g min to max 1.06 g	0.97		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 744 ft/m 329 ft/m min to max 1,210 ft/m	722		353 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 168 ft agl 48 ft agl min to max 568 ft agl	48		568 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.7 ° 3.3 ° min to max 12.2 °	9.0		4.4 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 22:24:42
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 22:24:43

Pattern Entry

100 %

Left hand pattern entry from runway 29 N87 Trenton-Robbinsville. Distance was less than 1 nm in 15 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 92 kn 85 kn min to max 95 kn	85		95 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 19.2 ° 6.3 ° min to max 27.7 °	6.3		20.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.08 g 0.92 g min to max 1.18 g	1.02		1.06 g
Info	Average VSI 670 ft/m 369 ft/m min to max 925 ft/m	369		852 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 687 ft agl 599 ft agl min to max 785 ft agl	599		785 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.8 ° 2.6 ° min to max 5.9 °	4.4		5.4 °

Pattern Crosswind

89.63 %

Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 29 N87 Trenton-Robbinsville. Distance was less than 1 nm in 24 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
78.11 %	Heading -8.3 ° -40.4 ° min to max 13.7 °	13.7		-40.4 °
100 %	Average speed 92 kn 87 kn min to max 99 kn	96		99 kn
94.86 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.66 g min to max 1.15 g	1.06		1.10 g
Info	Average VSI 946 ft/m 154 ft/m min to max 1,443 ft/m	828		154 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,025 ft agl 799 ft agl min to max 1,184 ft agl	799		1,184 ft agl
Info	Average bank angle 11.4 ° 0.4 ° min to max 28.4 °	18.0		28.2 °
Info	Average pitch angle 5.7 ° -1.0 ° min to max 9.6 °	5.0		-1.0 °

Pattern Downwind Turn

85.51 %

Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 62.1 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
51.69 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 62.1 °.
100 %	Average speed 106 kn 100 kn min to max 109 kn	100		109 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 23.5 ° 8.3 ° min to max 30.7 °	27.6		8.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.10 g 1.01 g min to max 1.16 g	1.07		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI -375 ft/m -618 ft/m min to max 62 ft/m	62		-354 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,152 ft agl 1,117 ft agl min to max 1,184 ft agl	1,184		1,117 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.1 ° -3.4 ° min to max -0.8 °	-0.8		-1.1 °

Pattern Downwind

100 %

Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 56 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading -4.8 ° -39.7 ° min to max 0.2 °	-2.0		-39.7 °
100 %	Average altitude 1,029 ft agl 968 ft agl min to max 1,112 ft agl	1,112		968 ft agl
100 %	Average speed 100 kn 89 kn min to max 108 kn	108		89 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.81 g min to max 1.18 g	1.05		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI -163 ft/m -648 ft/m min to max 558 ft/m	-322		-280 ft/m
Info	Average bank angle 4.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 27.2 °	4.6		27.0 °
Info	Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -3.2 ° min to max 5.0 °	-0.7		-3.0 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 22:26:57

Pattern Base Leg Turn

100 %

Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 43.5 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 43.5 °.
100 %	Average speed 87 kn 84 kn min to max 89 kn	89		84 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 21.0 ° 8.4 ° min to max 26.3 °	26.3		8.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.10 g 1.04 g min to max 1.17 g	1.12		1.10 g
Info	Average VSI -706 ft/m -845 ft/m min to max -552 ft/m	-554		-552 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 898 ft agl 852 ft agl min to max 949 ft agl	949		852 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -4.0 ° -5.0 ° min to max -2.0 °	-3.9		-2.0 °
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 22:27:10
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 22:27:12
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 22:27:13

Pattern Base Leg

75.48 %

Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 28 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
45.52 %	Heading -13.2 ° -61.8 ° min to max -2.1 °	-3.2		-61.8 °
100 %	Average speed 76 kn 74 kn min to max 82 kn	82		77 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.90 g min to max 1.11 g	0.90		1.11 g
0 %		0		0 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 702 ft agl 506 ft agl min to max 845 ft agl	845		506 ft agl
Info	Average bank angle 9.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 27.8 °	3.6		27.2 °
Info	Average pitch angle -4.2 ° -9.3 ° min to max -1.1 °	-3.5		-9.3 °

Pattern Final Turn

100 %

Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 13 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 71 kn 61 kn min to max 78 kn	78		61 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 11.7 ° 1.6 ° min to max 26.2 °	26.2		8.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.90 g min to max 1.42 g	1.24		0.97 g
Info	Average VSI -734 ft/m -1,275 ft/m min to max -437 ft/m	-1,275		-642 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 407 ft agl 339 ft agl min to max 483 ft agl	483		339 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.5 ° -7.3 ° min to max -0.7 °	-7.3		-3.2 °
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 22:27:53

Arrival Final 1

82.84 %

Approaching runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 327 ft agl to 87 ft agl. A decrease of 240 ft in 19 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
25.61 %	Approach angle 4.3 ° 3.9 ° min to max 5.8 ° Target 3.0 °	5.8		3.9 °
100 %	Average speed 50 kn 47 kn min to max 60 kn	60		47 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.3		0.1 °
88.58 %	Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.2 °	7.2		1.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.07 g	0.96		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -592 ft/m -928 ft/m min to max -520 ft/m	-717		-557 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 129 ft agl 87 ft agl min to max 327 ft agl	327		87 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.5 ° -4.6 ° min to max 1.0 °	-4.0		1.0 °

Arrival Landing

76.6 %

Landing on runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville, runway length 3,565 ft. Threshold height at 66 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed at 47 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
44.15 %	Threshold speed at 47 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kn
75.51 %	Target 50 ft agl
86.74 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.9 °	1.0		0.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.98 g min to max 1.10 g	1.03		0.99 g
Info	Average speed 42 kn 35 kn min to max 47 kn	47		35 kn
Info	Average VSI -428 ft/m -556 ft/m min to max -214 ft/m	-556		-214 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 31 ft agl 4 ft agl min to max 66 ft agl	66		4 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.8 ° 1.1 ° min to max 9.8 °	1.1		9.8 °
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 22:28:28

Arrival Touchdown

96.02 %

Touchdown distance was good at 803 ft. Touchdown speed at 35 kn was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -214 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
96.07 %	Touchdown VSI was -214 ft/m.
100 %	Touchdown distance was 803 ft Target 1,500 ft
100 %	Speed at touchdown 35 kn Target 55 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 0.8 ft 0.0 ft right	0.5		-0.2 ft
100 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.4 ° min to max 1.9 °	0.5		1.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.08 g 0.99 g min to max 1.21 g	0.99		1.05 g
80 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 34 kn 34 kn min to max 35 kn	35		34 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 7.0 ° 4.5 ° min to max 10.2 °	9.8		4.5 °
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 22:28:30

Arrival Rollout

100 %

Total landing distance 1,251 ft, 35 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 1,251 ft 35 % of runway.
100 %	Runway alignment max 5.4 ft 5.2 ft left to 0.2 ft right	-0.2		1.0 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.98 g min to max 1.06 g	1.06		1.01 g
Info	Average speed 39 kn 31 kn min to max 42 kn	42		31 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 3.8 ° 0.9 ° min to max 4.4 °	4.4		0.9 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 1.3 °	0.6		0.1 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 1 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 7 kn 0 kn min to max 26 kn	26		4 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.8 ° -0.3 ° min to max 2.0 °	0.4		0.1 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.0		0.3 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 22:28:42
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 22:29:43
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 22:29:45
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 22:29:47
Info	Parking Brake On at 22:31:00

Takeoff on runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville in the Cessna C172

96.65 %

100 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 1,135 ft using 31.84 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

100 %

Liftoff speed was 58 kn - Target 65 kn

Alignment

100 %

9.3 ft left to 5.1 ft right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

Speed

Info

Bank

Info

Pitch

Info

99.96 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 29 N87 Trenton-Robbinsville.

Heading

100 %

Speed

100 %

Bank

99.84 %

100 %

Pitch

Info

Climb Rate

Info

90 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 29 N87 Trenton-Robbinsville.

Heading

0 %

Speed

100 %

Bank

100 %

Pitch

Info

Climb Rate

Info

Landing on runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville in the Cessna C172

Landing Score 88.86 %

82.84 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 327 ft agl to 87 ft agl. A decrease of 240 ft in 19 seconds.

Glideslope

25.61 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Great heading alignment

Glideslope

25.61 %

IAS

100 %

Heading

100 %

Bank

88.58 %

100 %

Descent Rate

Info

76.6 %

Landing

Landing on runway 29 at N87 Trenton-Robbinsville, runway length 3,565 ft. Threshold height at 66 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed at 47 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.

Height

75.51 %

Threshold height at 66 ft agl was above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

44.15 %

Threshold speed at 47 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kt

Flare

86.74 %

Very good landing flare

Heading

100 %

Bank