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EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 23
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight3,045 kg
Fuel601 kg
Wind270° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

96.67 %
EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 23
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight3,045 kg
Fuel565 kg
Wind269° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross
1 Nov 2026 0:12 14 nm Pilatus PC-12 36 kg
Departure Score
96.49 %
Pattern Score
95.83 %
Arrival Score
97.70 %

What went well

Touched down at -15 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 300 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 0.28 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 1,478 ft agl at 5 %, −1.37 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −1.17 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold speed was a little below target at 74 kt at 84 %, −0.45 points

Next time

Departure

Ease the yoke smoothly to hold a steady one g through the ground roll instead of letting it sag to 1.1 g.

What happened: During the ground roll the g force averaged 1.1 g, well below the smooth steady load expected while tracking the runway.

Watch for: Watch the g meter and hold it steady near one g through the roll.

See Departure Roll

Arrival

Lower the nosewheel smoothly and apply braking evenly after touchdown, avoiding abrupt pitch or brake inputs that spike g force.

What happened: The rollout average g force measured 0.6 g, well outside a smooth deceleration.

Watch for: Watch the g meter through rollout, keeping it steady near one g rather than spiking to 0.6 g.

See Arrival Rollout

When Vr arrives, an abrupt near-full-scale pull, pitch overshoots, a push, and an oscillation through the first 200 ft. It feels like “this aircraft is twitchy” but the actual fault happened before liftoff. The pitch trace needs to show a clean ramp during liftoff.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 89.47Departure roll runway 23 at EGPE Inverness Airport. Takeoff distance 483 m 26 % of runway. Rotation speed was 78 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kt at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 2 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 483 m26 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 78 ktTarget 79 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 3.20 m right2.32 m left to 3.20 m right 2.15 -3.20 m
95 % Average g force 1.14 g0.88 g min to max 1.31 g 0.99 0.88 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-0.4 ° min to max 5.9 ° -0.4 5.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.4 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.8 0.5 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23 EGPE Inverness Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.7 °0.4 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.4 0.8 °
100 % Average speed 89 kt85 kt min to max 92 kt 85 92 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.5 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.5 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.76 g0.74 g min to max 0.77 g 0.74 0.77 g
Info Average VSI 630 fpm368 fpm min to max 876 fpm 368 876 fpm
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 36 ft agl 0 36 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.1 °6.0 ° min to max 8.5 ° 6.1 8.5 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23 EGPE Inverness Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 101 kt93 kt min to max 131 kt 93 131 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 4.2 ° 2.0 4.2 °
99.95 % Average g force 0.81 g0.74 g min to max 0.89 g 0.78 0.89 g
Info Average VSI 1,210 fpm930 fpm min to max 2,065 fpm 930 2,065 fpm
Info Average altitude 216 ft agl42 ft agl min to max 770 ft agl 42 770 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.0 °6.9 ° min to max 10.7 ° 8.8 10.7 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Autopilot Avionics Managed Activated 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Parking Brake On 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 73 ft agl · 96 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 235 ft agl · 100 kt
Pattern Entry 99.53Left hand pattern entry from runway 23 EGPE Inverness Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 145 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 159 kt132 kt min to max 174 kt 132 142 kt
100 % Average bank angle 9.1 °0.0 ° min to max 17.3 ° 5.0 14.7 °
95 % Average g force 1.21 g0.90 g min to max 1.42 g 0.90 0.92 g
Info Average VSI 238 fpm-736 fpm min to max 2,473 fpm 2,186 -208 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,488 ft agl802 ft agl min to max 1,633 ft agl 802 1,466 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-3.1 ° min to max 11.3 ° 10.8 0.5 °
Pattern Crosswind 100.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 23 EGPE Inverness Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -0.9 °-19.5 ° min to max 15.8 ° 15.8 -19.5 °
100 % Average speed 141 kt139 kt min to max 142 kt 142 139 kt
100 % Average g force 0.92 g0.88 g min to max 0.96 g 0.92 0.88 g
Info Average VSI 93 fpm-155 fpm min to max 188 fpm -155 169 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,471 ft agl1,459 ft agl min to max 1,494 ft agl 1,462 1,494 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 15.2 °14.6 ° min to max 15.7 ° 14.9 15.6 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.5 °0.8 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.8 1.7 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 100.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 6 nm. Angle to the runway's far end 11.9 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 139 kt138 kt min to max 140 kt 139 140 kt
100 % Average bank angle 14.2 °11.9 ° min to max 15.4 ° 15.4 15.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.79 g0.73 g min to max 0.86 g 0.86 0.75 g
Info Average VSI 33 fpm-169 fpm min to max 160 fpm 160 -169 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,515 ft agl1,496 ft agl min to max 1,528 ft agl 1,496 1,509 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.4 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.6 0.5 °
Pattern Downwind 71.27Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 8 nm in 221 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -0.3 °-17.9 ° min to max 16.1 ° 16.1 -17.9 °
5 % Average altitude 1,478 ft agl1,390 ft agl min to max 1,636 ft agl 1,506 1,414 ft agl
100 % Average speed 121 kt96 kt min to max 151 kt 140 96 kt
99 % Average g force 1.03 g0.63 g min to max 1.43 g 0.75 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -28 fpm-389 fpm min to max 630 fpm -166 -386 fpm
Info Average bank angle 3.2 °0.0 ° min to max 14.9 ° 14.9 13.7 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-3.1 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.5 -3.1 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,039 ft agl · 122 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,355 ft agl · 116 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,305 ft agl · 106 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 100.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 30.0 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 30.0 °.
100 % Average speed 97 kt96 kt min to max 98 kt 96 96 kt
100 % Average bank angle 9.7 °8.1 ° min to max 13.6 ° 13.6 9.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.05 g 0.99 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -747 fpm-847 fpm min to max -512 fpm -512 -764 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,239 ft agl1,064 ft agl min to max 1,407 ft agl 1,407 1,064 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -4.4 °-5.1 ° min to max -3.8 ° -3.8 -4.2 °
Pattern Base Leg 100.00Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -0.1 °-19.2 ° min to max 18.0 ° 18.0 -19.2 °
100 % Average speed 96 kt94 kt min to max 96 kt 96 94 kt
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.97 g min to max 1.08 g 0.97 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -749 fpm-822 fpm min to max -455 fpm -778 -455 fpm
Info Average altitude 886 ft agl738 ft agl min to max 1,046 ft agl 1,046 738 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 8.2 °7.4 ° min to max 9.0 ° 9.0 7.4 °
Info Average pitch angle -4.3 °-5.0 ° min to max -2.3 ° -4.2 -2.3 °
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was 1 nm in 57 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 85 kt79 kt min to max 93 kt 93 80 kt
100 % Average bank angle 8.0 °0.3 ° min to max 13.4 ° 7.3 12.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.80 g min to max 1.14 g 1.02 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -338 fpm-668 fpm min to max -22 fpm -434 -94 fpm
Info Average altitude 537 ft agl405 ft agl min to max 729 ft agl 729 405 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.2 °-3.8 ° min to max 1.3 ° -2.5 0.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 504 ft agl · 89 kt
Arrival Landing 95.93Landing on runway 23 at EGPE Inverness Airport, runway length 1,866 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 74 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 74 kt. Target 85 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
100 % Perfect landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 1.64 m left1.64 m left to 0.39 m left 1.64 0.39 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.6 0.0 °
100 % Lowest g force 0.77 g0.77 g min to max 0.84 g 0.84 0.77 g
Info Average speed 71 kt68 kt min to max 74 kt 74 68 kt
Info Average VSI -208 fpm-398 fpm min to max -77 fpm -398 -84 fpm
Info Average altitude 5 ft agl-5 ft agl min to max 22 ft agl 22 -5 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 2.3 ° -0.4 2.3 °
07515022530001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.94Touchdown distance was good at 300 m. Touchdown speed at 68 kt was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -15 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 2 kt at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 2 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown rate was -15 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 300 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 68 ktTarget below 78 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 0.39 m left0.34 m left 0.39 0.28 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.0 0.8 °
99 % Lowest g force 0.73 g0.73 g min to max 0.77 g 0.77 0.73 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 68 kt68 kt min to max 68 kt 68 68 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °2.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 2.3 2.0 °
Arrival Rollout 97.22Total landing distance 535 m, 29 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 535 m29 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 0.87 m right0.00 m left to 0.87 m right -0.87 -0.61 m
72 % Average g force 0.61 g0.52 g min to max 0.76 g 0.76 0.74 g
Info Average speed 54 kt34 kt min to max 68 kt 68 34 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °0.4 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.8 0.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.3 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.6 0.5 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 27 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 26 kt0 kt min to max 63 kt 34 63 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °0.1 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.6 0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.5 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.90 g0.72 g min to max 1.32 g 0.72 0.98 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 5 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 5 ft agl · 2 kt

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Rotated at 78 kt, on the 79 kt target, and lifted off at 85 kt 2.0 s later, the nose coming up at 1.6° a second.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second.

150 kt10050020°10°0°ROTATELIFTOFFtarget 793.8° off · 1.6°/s8° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchRotation speed targetRotation began

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 m 71 kt -0.4° 0 s
Rotate69 m · target 79 78 kt 0.6° 1.9 s
Liftoff147 m · +7 kt from rotation 85 kt 3.8° 3.8 s
35 ft347 m · 4.6 s after liftoff 92 kt 8.4° 8.4 s
End of the climb2,168 m · 770 ft 131 kt 10.7° 43.1 s

Takeoff from EGPE 23

Takeoff roll100.00
483m26 %
Rotation speed100.00
78kttarget 79, 1 slow
Liftoff speed
85kt
Runway alignment100.00
3.20m R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Rate of climb100.00
630fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to 770 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 1,197 m of runway left; then climbing at 1,180 fpm on average to 770 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length.

1,000 ft500 ft0THRESHOLDRUNWAY END3040506070KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLRotate 78 kttarget 79Liftoff 85 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runway

Plan view the roll down the 1,866 m runway.

Rolled from 322 m in, drifted left of the centreline, 2.4 m at the widest, and lifted off 2.2 m right. Airborne 25 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,500THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS1 kn75 %widest 2.42 m LROLL 322 M INAirborne 468 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 468 m of 1,866 m · 25 %
Behind the start of the roll, 322 mTakeoff roll, 147 m Left ahead, 1,397 m

The circuit to EGPE 23

Left-hand, 1,000 ft circuit height. The plan shows your circuit over a textbook one for this runway; the profile unrolls the same path from liftoff to the threshold.

Plan landing direction to the left; in pale blue the textbook circuit for your downwind speed, 1.2 nm out at 118 kt

How to read this

The lap from above, with the landing direction to the left: the opposite of the runway drawings. The wide pale-blue line is a textbook circuit for your downwind speed - the downwind a mile out for every 100 kt, every turn at 30° of bank - and your track is drawn over it, each leg in the colour of its mark. The numbers are the four turns, the same as on the profile and the cards below. The 45° line from the threshold is the usual point to turn onto base.

45° to the thresholdTHRLANDING1234crosswinddownwindbase90+75-89under 75not a circuit legtextbook circuit

Around the circuit height and bank; the turns are shaded

How to read this

The same lap straightened out, so the height and the bank can be read together. Each shaded stretch is a turn, numbered as on the plan. The green box is circuit height, 1,000 ft, on the downwind. The amber line is 30° of bank, and a turn's steepest bank shows red above 32°. "Turn crosswind from" is the lowest height to start the first turn at.

05001,0001,5002,0000°30°HEIGHT ftBANKcircuit height 1,000 ftturn crosswind from 500 ft17°115°214°313°4distance flown →
HeightBankA turnCircuit height ±50 ft30° of bank
1Crosswind turn
Turned at
1,441 ft
Bank
17°
Speed
153 kt

Good: full marks on the turn and the leg after it.

2Onto downwind
Bank
15°
Height
1,478 ft on 1,000 ft
Speed
121 kt
Out
1.3 nm 1.2 suits 118 kt

High on downwind: 1,478 ft against 1,000 ft, 478 ft above.

Downwind. Parallel to the runway, opposite the landing direction, at pattern altitude and roughly 90 kt. The single most important moment of the entire circuit is the point abeam your intended touchdown point. Power back (around 1,700 RPM in a 172 works as a starting value to calibrate), first stage of flap, pre-landing flow, and re-trim. Everything from abeam to touchdown is one continuous energy problem. Arrive at the abeam point high or fast and you'll pay for it ninety seconds later in the flare, which is why analysing only the touchdown so often misdiagnoses the fault.

Read more in Pattern Work
3Base turn
Angle
30° target 45°
Bank
14°
Height
1,401 ft

Good: full marks on the turn and the leg after it.

4Final turn
Bank
13°
Overshoot
1,052 m
Speed
85 kt

Overshot: went 1,052 m through the centreline turning final.

Overshooting final. A tailwind component on base sweeps you through the extended centreline, the instinctive correction is to steepen the bank and, when that's not enough, to skid the turn with rudder. In a real aircraft this is the base-to-final stall-spin scenario that kills people. The sim under-punishes it, because a spring yoke transmits no lightening of control force, there's no buffet through your hands, and no seat-of-the-pants sensation of the skid. You get the numbers of the skidded turn without the feel of it. The correct response is the same in both worlds and needs practising until it's reflexive. Don't steepen past 30 degrees, and if you've blown through the centreline, go around and reset.

Read more in Pattern Work
Entry100Crosswind100Turn onto downwind100Downwind71Base turn100Base100Final turn100

Landing and touchdown on EGPE 23

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
21ft
Threshold speed83.73
73kttarget 85, 12 slow
Centreline offset100.00
1.64m L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
300m
Centreline100.00
0.39m L
Speed100.00
68kttarget 78 or less
Touchdown rate100.00
-15fpm
Impact98.86
0.77G
BouncesOk
None
The flare100.00

Perfect landing flare

The crosswind

Little crosswind (1 kt): nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 2° right of the track, wings level.

Wind 269° at 2 kt · 2 kt head · 1 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 68 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 10 s, an average deceleration of 0.20 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

02040608060 kt · 142 m30 kt · 263 mtouchdown274 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Began the flare at 25 ft, 17 m before the threshold; crossed the threshold at 21 ft, 29 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 300 m in, close to the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

21 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare began at 25 ft, 17 m before the threshold−451 fpm · −0.7° · 74 ktdescent slowed at 0 ft · −16 fpm · 2.2°−15 fpm · 2.3° nose up · 68 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 21 ft, down at 300 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 450 fpm at the flare to 20 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 3.0° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,000−1°4°10°descent slowedtouchdown−15 fpm at touchdown2.3° at touchdown, +2.9° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,866 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down on the centreline, and stayed within 0.9 m of it down the rollout.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 1 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 300 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 300 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 515 m of 1,866 m · 28 %
In the air over the runway, 300 mRollout, 215 m Left over, 1,351 m
Rollout distance100.00
215m28 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
0.87m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Pilatus PC-12 departed from runway 23 at EGPE Inverness Airport. Takeoff distance was 483 m, 26 % of the runway, and rotation occurred at 78 kt. Local weather was 15 °C with wind 2 kt from 269°, a 1 kt cross-wind and a 2 kt head-wind.

Initial climb to 1 000 ft agl took 41 seconds, averaging 1 260 fpm and reaching 133 kt at the top of the climb. The aircraft then climbed from 1 018 ft asl to 1 659 ft asl in 1 minute while covering 2 nm, beginning about 1 mile north-west of Croy.

Level flight was maintained at 1 500 ft asl for 6 minutes, covering 14 nm and starting roughly 1 mile north of Balloch.

Descent began from 1 450 ft asl to 437 ft asl in 2 minutes, covering 3 nm, with the descent starting 2 miles south-east of Ardersier.

The aircraft landed on runway 23 at EGPE Inverness Airport, whose length is 1 866 m. The threshold height was good and the threshold speed was a little below target at 74 kt. The flare was described as perfect. Touchdown occurred 300 m down the runway at 68 kt with a perfect rate of -15 fpm and perfect alignment; no bounce was observed. Total landing distance was 535 m, 29 % of the runway, and rollout alignment was perfect.

The entire flight covered 20 nm, lasted 12 minutes and used 36 kg of fuel.

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