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PKWA
Kwajalein, Marshall Islands
Runway 24
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight58,930 kg
Fuel17,654 kg
Wind110° · 4 kn · 2 kn cross

Flight Score

99.83 %
NSFA
Apia, Samoa
Runway 08
Elevation33 ft asl
Weight48,891 kg
Fuel7,577 kg
Wind109° · 7 kn · 2 kn cross
24 Jul 2026 4:02 1851 nm Boeing 737-600 10,077 kg
Departure Score
99.89 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
99.60 %

What went well

Touched down at -184 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 450 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 34 ft and 125 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown rate was -184 fpm at 94 %, −0.08 points
Arrival Landing — scored 99.21 %, −0.05 points

Next time

Improve the touchdown

See Arrival Touchdown

There are several things that can go wrong during the flare, carrying too much speed over the threshold, starting the flare at the wrong height and inconsistent flight control inputs, all contribute to a poor flare resulting in a hard touchdown or a float down the runway.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 17 stages, 15 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 13 kt0 kt min to max 16 kt 0 13 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 13 ktmax 15 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -1.5 °-1.6 ° min to max -1.4 ° -1.5 -1.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Switched On 8 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 8 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 8 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 8 ft agl · 16 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 8 ft agl · 16 kt
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 24 at PKWA Bucholz Army Air Field, Average speed was 10 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 13 kt13 kt min to max 13 kt 13 13 kt
Info Average pitch angle -1.6 °-1.6 ° min to max -1.6 ° -1.6 -1.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 24 at PKWA Bucholz Army Air Field. Takeoff distance 1,081 m 53 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 140 kt. Local weather - Temperature 31 °C. Wind 4 kt at 109 °. Crosswind: 2 kt Tailwind: 3 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,081 m53 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 140 ktTarget 147 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 2.04 m right0.90 m left to 2.04 m right -2.04 0.90 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.94 g min to max 1.11 g 1.00 1.11 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-1.6 ° min to max 10.9 ° -1.6 10.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.1 0.7 °
Departure Climb 1 99.84Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 24 PKWA Bucholz Army Air Field.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.1 -0.0 °
100 % Average speed 144 kt140 kt min to max 148 kt 140 148 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.8 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.8 1.8 °
98 % Average g force 1.23 g1.13 g min to max 1.30 g 1.13 1.18 g
Info Average VSI 713 fpm187 fpm min to max 1,278 fpm 187 1,278 fpm
Info Average altitude 7 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 23 ft agl 0 23 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 13.9 °11.3 ° min to max 15.4 ° 11.3 15.4 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 26 ft agl · 148 kt
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 24 PKWA Bucholz Army Air Field.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° -0.0 0.4 °
100 % Average speed 151 kt148 kt min to max 160 kt 148 160 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.4 °1.6 ° min to max 3.4 ° 1.8 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.13 g0.91 g min to max 1.17 g 1.17 0.91 g
Info Average VSI 1,903 fpm1,364 fpm min to max 3,233 fpm 1,364 3,233 fpm
Info Average altitude 76 ft agl26 ft agl min to max 305 ft agl 26 305 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 16.1 °15.6 ° min to max 17.3 ° 15.6 15.7 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 4 368 ft agl · 165 kt
Departure Climb 3 99.62Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 24 PKWA Bucholz Army Air Field.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Climb speed 168 kt161 kt min to max 175 ktTarget 183 kt, 15 kt slow 161 175 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.4 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.88 g min to max 1.06 g 0.88 1.00 g
100 % Landing gear up at 5 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation 0.8 °0.6 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.6 1.0 °
Info Average VSI 3,360 fpm3,079 fpm min to max 4,035 fpm 3,224 4,035 fpm
Info Average altitude 584 ft agl356 ft agl min to max 861 ft agl 356 861 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 16.0 °14.7 ° min to max 17.9 ° 15.2 17.9 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 574 ft agl · 172 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 805 ft agl · 180 kt
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile west of PKWA Bucholz Army Air Field Kwajalein (Kwajalein Atoll, Marshall Islands). Climbing from 956 ft asl to 41,006 ft asl, an increase of 40,050 ft in 46 minutes and covering 348 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 271 kt175 kt min to max 330 kt 175 243 kt
100 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.0 ° min to max 31.5 ° 0.2 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.86 g min to max 1.15 g 0.98 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 1,342 fpm-20 fpm min to max 5,418 fpm 4,168 -20 fpm
Info Average altitude 25,315 ft asl956 ft asl min to max 41,006 ft asl 956 41,006 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 5.3 °1.7 ° min to max 17.9 ° 17.9 3.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,093 ft agl · 184 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 1,664 ft agl · 192 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 10,164 ft agl · 247 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 10,164 ft agl · 247 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 87 miles south of EJT Enejit Airport Enejit Island (Mili Atoll, Marshall Islands) and lasted 167 minutes, covering 1,358 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±2,550 ft of 40,999 ft asl40,958 ft asl min to max 41,034 ft asl 41,001 41,001 ft asl
100 % Average speed 243 kt242 kt min to max 244 kt 244 244 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 28.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.17 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °2.6 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.2 2.6 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started Latitude: -11.9610544 Longitude: -173.4252084. Descent from 40,995 ft asl to 2,504 ft asl, a decrease of 38,491 ft in 20 minutes and covering 130 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 264 kt244 kt min to max 338 kt 244 247 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 7.7 ° 0.0 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.72 g min to max 1.19 g 1.00 1.19 g
Info Average VSI -1,695 fpm-4,130 fpm min to max 681 fpm -34 -159 fpm
Info Average altitude 18,630 ft asl2,504 ft asl min to max 40,995 ft asl 40,995 2,504 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.3 °-4.6 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.7 0.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched On 19,728 ft agl · 409 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 19,700 ft agl · 407 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 11,201 ft agl · 320 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 11,168 ft agl · 319 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 11,100 ft agl · 318 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 11,033 ft agl · 316 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 10,931 ft agl · 314 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 10,678 ft agl · 307 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 10,559 ft agl · 303 kt
Info Autopilot Bank Hold Activated 3,622 ft agl · 283 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2,420 ft agl · 260 kt
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south east of Tafua (Palauli, Samoa) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±626 ft of 2,498 ft asl2,455 ft asl min to max 2,516 ft asl 2,512 2,455 ft asl
100 % Average speed 242 kt205 kt min to max 249 kt 248 205 kt
100 % Average bank angle 16.8 °0.1 ° min to max 30.4 ° 0.7 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.94 g min to max 1.21 g 0.97 0.98 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.8 -0.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 4 2,482 ft agl · 218 kt
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started 6 miles north west of Samatau (A'ana, Samoa). Descent from 2,325 ft asl to 1,353 ft asl, a decrease of 972 ft in 1 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 144 kt128 kt min to max 198 kt 198 128 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.94 g min to max 1.04 g 0.95 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -747 fpm-1,043 fpm min to max -478 fpm -955 -607 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,644 ft asl1,353 ft asl min to max 2,325 ft asl 2,325 1,353 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-1.2 ° min to max 1.4 ° -1.2 1.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 5 2,130 ft agl · 194 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 2,115 ft agl · 193 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 2,085 ft agl · 190 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 2,002 ft agl · 181 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 1,988 ft agl · 180 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 1,974 ft agl · 179 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 1,663 ft agl · 154 kt
Info Flaps Position 8 1,606 ft agl · 147 kt
Arrival Approach 100.00Final approach to runway 08 at NSFA Faleolo International Airport. Descent from 1,360 ft agl to 86 ft agl in 113 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed at both gates
100 % Landing flappassed at both gates
100 % Sink ratepassed at both gates
100 % On glideslopepassed at both gates
100 % On centrelinepassed at both gates
100 % On speedpassed at both gates
100 % Wings levelpassed at both gates

Events

Fail GPWS Warning Activated 810 ft agl · 138 kt
Info GPWS Warning Deactivated 790 ft agl · 140 kt
Arrival Landing 99.21Landing on runway 08 at NSFA Faleolo International Airport, runway length 2,997 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 126 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 126 kt. Target 123 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
97 % Excellent landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 0.73 m left0.73 m left to 0.24 m right 0.73 -0.24 m
99.8 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.2 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.11 g 1.02 0.93 g
Info Average speed 122 kt116 kt min to max 126 kt 126 116 kt
Info Average VSI -371 fpm-511 fpm min to max -144 fpm -470 -186 fpm
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl-12 ft agl min to max 34 ft agl 34 -12 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °1.3 ° min to max 4.2 ° 1.8 2.9 °
07515022530037545052501223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525-25-20-15-10-50510152025Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 98.78Touchdown distance was good at 450 m. Touchdown speed at 116 kt was good. Touchdown rate was good at -184 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 26 °C. Wind 6 kt at 109 °. Crosswind: 2 kt Headwind: 6 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
94 % Touchdown rate was -184 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 450 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 116 ktTarget below 120 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 0.80 m right0.50 m right -0.24 -0.80 m
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.7 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.0 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.92 g min to max 1.17 g 0.93 1.07 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 115 kt115 kt min to max 116 kt 116 115 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °2.6 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.9 2.6 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 1,611 m, 54 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,611 m54 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 2.27 m right0.00 m left to 2.27 m right -0.98 -1.33 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.06 g 1.06 1.00 g
Info Average speed 95 kt58 kt min to max 110 kt 110 58 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-2.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.6 -1.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 45 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 40 kt14 kt min to max 56 kt 56 14 kt
Info Average pitch angle -1.8 °-2.2 ° min to max -1.4 ° -1.8 -1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.0 0.3 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 6 8 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Flaps Position 8 8 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 8 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Flaps Position 7 8 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 8 ft agl · 57 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 8 ft agl · 56 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl · 29 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 8 ft agl · 29 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 8 ft agl · 29 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 8 ft agl · 24 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 8 ft agl · 17 kt
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 12 kt9 kt min to max 14 kt 14 9 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 12 ktmax 12 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-2.0 ° min to max -1.4 ° -1.4 -2.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 8 ft agl · 16 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 8 ft agl · 18 kt
Info Autopilot Bank Hold Deactivated 8 ft agl · 16 kt

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 139 kt with 11.3° of pitch. Climb 3 averaged 168 kt, 15 kt under its 183 kt target.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 183180 kt12060020°10°0°LIFTOFF11.3° off16° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 m 11 kt -1.6° 0 s
80 kt344 m 80 kt -1.3° 15.6 s
Liftoff976 m · target 147 139 kt 11.3° 25.8 s
Gear up1,074 m · 5 ft · full marks to 400 ft 144 kt 14.3° 27.0 s
35 ft1,217 m · 3.0 s after liftoff 149 kt 15.9° 28.8 s
Climb 31,820 m · 356 ft to 861 ft · target 183 168 kt avg 15.2° 36.5 s
End of Climb 32,643 m · 861 ft 175 kt 17.9° 44.9 s

Takeoff from PKWA 24

Taxi lightsOk
Set
Takeoff roll100.00
1,081m53 %
Liftoff speed100.00
139kttarget 147, 8 slow
Runway alignment100.00
2.04m R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Gear up100.00
5ftfull marks to 400 ft
Climb 3 speed99.04
168kttarget 183
Rate of climb99.84
713fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 861 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 704 m of runway left; gear up at 5 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 2,700 fpm on average to 861 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3168 kt avgtarget 183THRESHOLDRUNWAY END6080100120KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 139 ktGear up 5 ftfull marks to 400 ft
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayGear upClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 2,031 m runway.

Rolled from 110 m in, drifted 2.2 m right of the centreline and was back on it to lift off. Airborne 53 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,5002,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS2 kn75 %widest 2.17 m RROLL 110 M INAirborne 1,086 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 1,086 m of 2,031 m · 53 %
Behind the start of the roll, 110 mTakeoff roll, 976 m Left ahead, 946 m

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.

Seven checks, two gates1,000 ft 100.007 of 7500 ft 100.007 of 7
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate700 fpm630 fpm
On glideslope3.1°3.4°
On centreline0.0° off0.3° off
On speed+11 kt+12 kt
Wings level0° bank2° bank

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 4 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downLanding flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to NSFA 08

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 60 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,000 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 1° BAND1,3097154082101,000 ft gate7 of 71,064 ft · 134 kt500 ft gate7 of 7605 ft · 135 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 20× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 18 m off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR49 m L049 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND2 m L8 m L15 m L1 m L1 m L13 m L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 31 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 18 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band all the way, between +3 kt and +16 kt on the approach speed of 123 kt.

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

120140160180 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 123+7 kt+13 kt+7 kt+8 kt+3 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on NSFA 08

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
34ft
Threshold speed100.00
125kttarget 123, 2 fast
Centreline offset100.00
0.73m L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
450m
Centreline100.00
0.80m R
Speed100.00
115kttarget 120 or less
Touchdown rate93.89
-184fpm
Impact100.00
1.17G
BouncesOk
None
The flare96.92

Excellent landing flare. It lost 3.1 points, for starting the flare at 10 ft agl, below the usual 11 ft agl–45 ft agl.

The crosswind

Little crosswind (2 kt): nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 1° right of the track, wings level.

Wind 109° at 7 kt · 6 kt head · 2 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 112 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 68 s, an average deceleration of 0.07 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

0408012060 kt · 1,134 m30 kt · 2,131 mtouchdown2,216 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,699 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 34 ft, 16 ft below the 50 ft target; began the flare late, at 10 ft. Touched down 450 m in, 146 m past the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,699 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

34 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare 10 ft · −382 fpm · 2.7° · 123 ktdescent slowed at 2 ft · −100 fpm · 3.1°−183 fpm · 2.9° nose up · 116 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 34 ft, down at 450 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 380 fpm at the flare to 180 fpm at touchdown. The pitch barely changed.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−183 fpm at touchdown2.9° at touchdown, +0.2° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,699 m of the 2,997 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down on the centreline, and stayed within 2.3 m of it down the rollout.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 2 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 450 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 450 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,577 m of 2,997 m · 53 %
In the air over the runway, 450 mRollout, 1,127 m Left over, 1,420 m
Rollout distance100.00
1,127m53 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
2.27m R

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Flight narrative

The Boeing 737-600 taxied from the parking area to the departure runway in 3 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.

The aircraft commenced its departure roll on runway 24 at PKWA Bucholz Army Air Field, accelerating through a takeoff distance of 1,081 m (53 % of the runway) and lifting off at 140 kt. Ambient conditions were 31 °C with a wind of 4 kt from 109°, a 2 kt crosswind and a 3 kt tailwind component.

Climb began approximately 1 mile west of PKWA, with the airplane ascending from 956 ft asl to 41,006 ft asl, a gain of 40,050 ft achieved in 46 minutes while covering 348 nm.

The first level-cruise segment started 87 miles south of EJT Enejit Airport and persisted for 167 minutes, during which the flight traversed 1,358 nm.

Descent was initiated at latitude -11.9610544, longitude -173.4252084, with the aircraft descending from 40,995 ft asl to 2,504 ft asl, a loss of 38,491 ft in 20 minutes over a distance of 130 nm.

A brief second cruise commenced 1 mile southeast of Tafua, lasting 3 minutes and covering 9 nm.

The final approach to runway 08 at NSFA Faleolo International Airport was flown from the west on a heading of 89.0° at 4 nm and 1,309 ft agl.

Landing on runway 08 was executed on a runway 2,997 m long; the threshold speed was recorded at 126 kt, touchdown occurred 452 m down the runway at 116 kt with a descent rate of minus 186 fpm, and alignment was perfect. Weather at the time was 26 °C with a wind of 6 kt from 109°, a 2 kt crosswind and a 6 kt headwind.

The total landing roll measured 1,611 m, representing 54 % of the runway, and rollout alignment remained perfect.

After landing, the aircraft taxied to the parking area in 1 minute, covering less than 1 nm.

Overall, the flight covered 1,852 nm, took 242 (units as provided), and consumed 10,077 kg of fuel.

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