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The flight began with a taxiing period from the parking to the runway, which took 7 minutes and covered a distance of 2 nautical miles. The aircraft, a PC-12, then departed from runway 23 at Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport (CYYZ). The takeoff distance was 1,385 meters, which accounted for 43% of the runway. The aircraft lifted off at a speed of 92 knots.
The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of -10°C, with a wind speed of 14 knots at 329°. This resulted in a crosswind of 14 knots and a tailwind of 3 knots. The aircraft began its enroute climb 2 miles southwest of CYYZ, rising from an altitude of 1,288 feet above sea level to 22,460 feet above sea level, an increase of 21,173 feet, in 12 minutes and covering a distance of 37 nautical miles.
Following the initial climb, the aircraft entered a level cruise phase, which started 5 miles northwest of Shelburne (Schaefer Field) Amaranth (Ontario, Canada). This phase lasted for 187 minutes, during which the aircraft covered a distance of 751 nautical miles. The aircraft then began its descent 15 miles northeast of La Broquerie (Manitoba, Canada), descending from 23,009 feet above sea level to 18,329 feet above sea level, a decrease of 4,679 feet, in 3 minutes and covering a distance of 15 nautical miles.
The aircraft then entered another level cruise phase, which started 11 miles east of Landmark (Manitoba, Canada) and lasted for 11 minutes, covering less than 1 nautical mile. The aircraft then began its descent 11 miles northeast of Landmark (Manitoba, Canada), descending from 17,573 feet above sea level to 3,291 feet above sea level, a decrease of 14,282 feet, in 7 minutes and covering a distance of 24 nautical miles.
The aircraft then entered another level cruise phase, which started 3 miles northeast of Winnipeg (Manitoba, Canada) and lasted for 6 minutes, covering a distance of 15 nautical miles. The final approach to runway 18 at Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport (CYWG) was made from the north, heading 192.0° at 4 nautical miles and 1,108 feet above ground level.
The landing on runway 18 at CYWG was characterized by a touchdown point that was 552 meters beyond the touchdown zone. The touchdown speed was 81 knots, which was a little fast, while the touchdown rate was excellent at -62 feet per minute. The runway touchdown position was misaligned by 10.6 meters from the centreline. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of -10°C, with a wind speed of 31 knots at 170°. This resulted in a crosswind of 10 knots and a headwind of 29 knots.
The total landing distance was 1,121 meters, which accounted for 33% of the runway. The runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 10.6 meters from the centreline. The taxiing period from the runway to the parking took 6 minutes and covered a distance of less than 1 nautical mile. The total flight distance was 852 nautical miles, taking 231 minutes, and the aircraft used 737 kilograms of fuel.
Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 7 minutes and covered 2 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 15 kt 0 kt min to max 21 kt |
0 | 15 kt | |
| 48.75 % |
Average speed turning corners 16 kt max 21 kt |
0 | 15 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.00 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° -2.1 ° min to max 2.8 ° |
0.8 | 1.3 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° |
0.0 | 0.8 ° | |
| Info |
Battery Master On at 14:12:32 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Started at 14:12:32 |
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| Info |
Beacon Lights Switched On at 14:12:32 |
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| Info |
Navigation Lights Switched On at 14:12:32 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 14:12:32 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 14:12:32 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 14:14:21 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 14:14:24 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 14:14:34 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 14:15:15 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 14:15:16 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 14:15:44 |
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| Info |
Pitot Heat Switched On at 14:15:46 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake Off at 14:15:53 |
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| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched On at 14:19:12 |
Entering runway 23 at CYYZ Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport, Average speed was 23 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 25 kt 0 kt min to max 39 kt |
15 | 39 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.8 ° 0.4 ° min to max 1.3 ° |
1.3 | 0.6 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.6 | 0.7 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 14:19:57 |
Departure roll runway 23 at CYYZ Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport. Takeoff distance 1,385 m 43 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 92 kt. Local weather - Temperature -10 °C. Wind 14 kt at 329 °. Crosswind: 14 kt Tailwind: 3 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Takeoff distance 1,385 m 43 % of runway |
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| 100 % |
Liftoff speed was 92 kt Target 90 kt |
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| 0 % |
Runway alignment max 40.05 m 7.05 m left to 33.00 m right |
-4.86 | 1.96 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.93 g min to max 1.03 g |
1.00 | 1.01 g | |
| 60 % |
Takeoff Bounce |
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| Info |
Average pitch angle 2.5 ° -0.6 ° min to max 6.8 ° |
0.6 | 6.8 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.3 ° |
0.7 | 1.3 ° |
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23 CYYZ Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° |
-0.1 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 96 kt 92 kt min to max 98 kt |
92 | 98 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 2.0 ° |
1.4 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.98 g min to max 1.04 g |
1.01 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 406 fpm 269 fpm min to max 474 fpm |
269 | 474 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 21 ft agl 1 ft agl min to max 52 ft agl |
1 | 52 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 8.8 ° 6.8 ° min to max 9.6 ° |
6.8 | 9.6 ° |
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23 CYYZ Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.2 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.5 ° |
0.2 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 105 kt 98 kt min to max 142 kt |
98 | 142 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
0.1 | 0.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.90 g min to max 1.09 g |
0.99 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 512 fpm 257 fpm min to max 746 fpm |
475 | 674 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 139 ft agl 52 ft agl min to max 408 ft agl |
52 | 408 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 9.2 ° 6.7 ° min to max 10.9 ° |
9.6 | 6.8 ° | |
| Info |
Landing Gear Up at 14:21:50 |
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| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 14:21:55 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 14:22:08 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 14:22:12 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 14:22:12 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 14:22:19 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 14:22:20 |
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 23 CYYZ Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 0.6 ° 0.5 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.5 | 0.9 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 148 kt 144 kt min to max 151 kt |
144 | 150 kt | |
| 33.08 % |
Average bank angle 7.1 ° 0.8 ° min to max 27.4 ° |
0.9 | 27.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.04 g 0.96 g min to max 1.21 g |
1.01 | 1.17 g | |
| 100 % |
Landing gear up |
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| Info |
Average VSI 1,147 fpm 692 fpm min to max 1,494 fpm |
692 | 1,494 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 554 ft agl 420 ft agl min to max 701 ft agl |
420 | 701 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 8.3 ° 7.1 ° min to max 9.9 ° |
7.1 | 9.9 ° |
Enroute climb started 2 miles south west of CYYZ Toronto Lester B. Pearson International Airport Toronto (Ontario, Canada). Climbing from 1,288 ft asl to 22,460 ft asl, an increase of 21,173 ft in 12 minutes and covering 37 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 153 kt 128 kt min to max 174 kt |
150 | 158 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 5.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 28.6 ° |
28.3 | 0.8 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.80 g min to max 1.15 g |
1.15 | 0.96 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI 1,700 fpm 8 fpm min to max 1,994 fpm |
1,625 | 8 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 8,885 ft asl 1,288 ft asl min to max 22,460 ft asl |
1,288 | 22,460 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 8.6 ° 2.0 ° min to max 10.2 ° |
10.0 | 2.0 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Landing Lights Switched Off at 14:29:35 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 14:29:35 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 14:34:32 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 14:34:32 |
Enroute level cruise started 5 miles north west of CSF4 Shelburne (Schaefer Field) Amaranth (Ontario, Canada) and lasted 187 minutes, covering 751 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 22,789 ft asl 22,459 ft asl min to max 23,010 ft asl |
22,459 | 23,009 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 179 kt 165 kt min to max 184 kt |
165 | 184 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 3.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 27.4 ° |
0.8 | 0.2 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.01 g 0.96 g min to max 1.15 g |
0.99 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.3 ° -0.2 ° min to max 1.6 ° |
1.6 | -0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:35:41 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:35:41 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:35:41 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 17:35:41 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:36:05 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:36:34 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:36:35 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 17:36:35 |
Enroute descent started 15 miles north east of La Broquerie (Manitoba, Canada). Descent from 23,009 ft asl to 18,329 ft asl, a decrease of 4,679 ft in 3 minutes and covering 15 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 194 kt 184 kt min to max 204 kt |
184 | 204 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.3 | 0.0 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.88 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -1,292 fpm -2,296 fpm min to max 0 fpm |
-2 | -2,296 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 21,349 ft asl 18,329 ft asl min to max 23,014 ft asl |
23,009 | 18,329 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.2 ° -5.6 ° min to max -0.2 ° |
-0.2 | -5.6 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:43:22 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 17:43:22 |
Enroute level cruise started 11 miles east of Landmark (Manitoba, Canada) and lasted 11 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average altitude 17,578 ft asl 17,573 ft asl min to max 17,931 ft asl |
17,931 | 17,573 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 206 kt 205 kt min to max 206 kt |
205 | 206 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.99 g min to max 0.99 g |
0.99 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -6.0 ° -6.0 ° min to max -6.0 ° |
-6.0 | -6.0 ° |
Enroute descent started 11 miles north east of Landmark (Manitoba, Canada). Descent from 17,573 ft asl to 3,291 ft asl, a decrease of 14,282 ft in 7 minutes and covering 24 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 201 kt 169 kt min to max 212 kt |
206 | 182 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 6.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 26.6 ° |
0.1 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.97 g min to max 1.39 g |
0.99 | 1.04 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -2,138 fpm -3,090 fpm min to max 68 fpm |
-2,485 | -92 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 8,221 ft asl 3,291 ft asl min to max 17,573 ft asl |
17,573 | 3,291 ft asl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -5.7 ° -8.7 ° min to max 0.4 ° |
-6.0 | -0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Landing Lights Switched On at 18:00:20 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched Off at 18:00:36 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 18:00:36 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 18:00:37 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 18:00:37 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched On at 18:00:38 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 18:00:38 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 18:00:39 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 18:01:28 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 18:02:56 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 18:02:56 |
Enroute level cruise started 3 miles north east of Winnipeg (Manitoba, Canada) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 15 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 98.49 % |
Average altitude 2,616 ft asl 1,886 ft asl min to max 3,290 ft asl |
3,290 | 1,886 ft asl | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 138 kt 108 kt min to max 180 kt |
180 | 130 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 7.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 27.7 ° |
7.4 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.03 g 0.83 g min to max 1.19 g |
0.99 | 1.06 g | |
| Info |
Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0 |
0 | 0 | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.4 ° -5.1 ° min to max 2.3 ° |
-0.0 | 0.2 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 18:06:10 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 18:06:10 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 1 at 18:06:48 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 18:07:13 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 18:07:13 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 18:08:01 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 18:08:01 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 18:09:39 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Activated at 18:09:39 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched On at 18:10:15 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 18:10:19 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Glideslope Active Deactivated at 18:10:19 |
Approaching runway 18 at CYWG Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,108 ft agl to 829 ft agl. A decrease of 279 ft in 36 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 2.7 ° 2.5 ° min to max 2.9 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.6 | 2.6 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 114 kt 100 kt min to max 129 kt |
129 | 100 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation 1.6 ° 1.1 ° min to max 1.9 ° |
1.6 | 1.1 ° | |
| 92.32 % |
Average bank angle 2.7 ° 0.3 ° min to max 5.8 ° |
5.6 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.99 g 0.84 g min to max 1.21 g |
1.01 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -449 fpm -1,544 fpm min to max -5 fpm |
-33 | -79 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 980 ft agl 829 ft agl min to max 1,108 ft agl |
1,108 | 829 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -3.1 ° -8.6 ° min to max 0.3 ° |
0.2 | -2.3 ° | |
| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 18:10:38 |
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| Info |
Landing Gear Down at 18:10:39 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Master Switched Off at 18:10:41 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 18:10:41 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 18:10:41 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 18:10:42 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 3 at 18:10:52 |
Approaching runway 18 at CYWG Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 828 ft agl to 714 ft agl. A decrease of 114 ft in 45 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Approach angle 2.9 ° 2.6 ° min to max 3.4 ° Target 3.0 ° |
2.6 | 3.4 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 100 kt 97 kt min to max 102 kt |
100 | 101 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.8 ° min to max 1.0 ° |
1.0 | -0.8 ° | |
| 79.19 % |
Average bank angle 2.6 ° 0.2 ° min to max 10.7 ° |
0.5 | 1.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.08 g |
1.01 | 1.02 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -144 fpm -444 fpm min to max 129 fpm |
-77 | -156 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 759 ft agl 714 ft agl min to max 828 ft agl |
828 | 714 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.5 ° -4.4 ° min to max -0.2 ° |
-2.2 | -2.4 ° |
Approaching runway 18 at CYWG Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 712 ft agl to 470 ft agl. A decrease of 241 ft in 43 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 0 % |
Approach angle 4.2 ° 3.4 ° min to max 4.6 ° Target 3.0 ° |
3.4 | 4.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 104 kt 99 kt min to max 112 kt |
101 | 112 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.7 ° min to max 0.1 ° |
-0.7 | -0.1 ° | |
| 97.24 % |
Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° |
1.4 | 0.1 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 0.98 g 0.82 g min to max 1.13 g |
1.02 | 0.83 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -317 fpm -1,038 fpm min to max 189 fpm |
-122 | -1,038 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 652 ft agl 470 ft agl min to max 731 ft agl |
712 | 470 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -4.0 ° -10.5 ° min to max -0.2 ° |
-2.1 | -10.5 ° |
Approaching runway 18 at CYWG Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 446 ft agl to 76 ft agl. A decrease of 370 ft in 33 seconds.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 68.08 % |
Approach angle 3.9 ° 3.1 ° min to max 4.3 ° Target 3.0 ° |
4.3 | 4.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average speed 111 kt 108 kt min to max 120 kt |
114 | 108 kt | |
| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.1 | -0.2 ° | |
| 91.9 % |
Average bank angle 2.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 6.8 ° |
0.2 | 0.3 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.70 g min to max 1.33 g |
0.91 | 1.09 g | |
| Info |
Average VSI -405 fpm -1,536 fpm min to max -168 fpm |
-1,296 | -412 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 133 ft agl 76 ft agl min to max 446 ft agl |
446 | 76 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -4.8 ° -11.4 ° min to max -1.9 ° |
-11.0 | -3.9 ° |
Landing on runway 18 at CYWG Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport, runway length 3,357 m. Threshold height at 64 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was excessively high at 109 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 53.53 % |
Threshold speed was excessively high at 109 kt. Target 82 kt |
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| 80.18 % |
Target 50 ft agl |
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| 0 % |
Landing and flare profile |
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| 100 % |
Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.3 ° min to max -0.1 ° |
-0.2 | -0.3 ° | |
| 98.56 % |
Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° |
0.4 | 0.7 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.88 g min to max 1.10 g |
1.09 | 0.95 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 101 kt 81 kt min to max 109 kt |
109 | 81 kt | |
| Info |
Average VSI -160 fpm -406 fpm min to max -36 fpm |
-406 | -62 fpm | |
| Info |
Average altitude 19 ft agl -4 ft agl min to max 64 ft agl |
64 | -4 ft agl | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -2.5 ° -4.8 ° min to max 2.3 ° |
-3.9 | 1.3 ° |
Touchdown point was 552 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 81 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -62 fpm. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 10.6 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature -10 °C. Wind 31 kt at 170 °. Crosswind: 10 kt Headwind: 29 kt.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Touchdown VSI was -62 fpm. |
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| 0 % |
Touchdown distance was 994 m Target 457 m |
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| 100 % |
Speed at touchdown 81 kt Target below 80 kt |
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| 72.39 % |
Runway alignment max 10.62 m 10.60 m right |
-10.60 | -10.59 m | |
| 100 % |
Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.4 ° min to max 0.7 ° |
0.7 | 0.5 ° | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.06 g 0.95 g min to max 1.11 g |
0.95 | 1.04 g | |
| 80 % |
Landing Bounce |
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| Info |
Average speed 80 kt 80 kt min to max 81 kt |
81 | 80 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 1.8 ° 1.3 ° min to max 2.3 ° |
1.3 | 2.3 ° |
Total landing distance 1,121 m, 33 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 10.6 m from centreline.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Landing distance 1,121 m 33 % of runway. |
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| 72.49 % |
Runway alignment max 10.59 m 0.00 m left to 10.59 m right |
-10.58 | -3.86 m | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.92 g min to max 1.04 g |
1.04 | 0.99 g | |
| Info |
Average speed 45 kt 35 kt min to max 48 kt |
48 | 35 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -1.2 ° min to max 2.3 ° |
2.3 | -1.2 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 1.7 ° |
0.5 | 1.5 ° | |
| Info |
Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 18:13:47 |
Exiting runway, average speed 51 kt
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| Info |
Average speed 20 kt 14 kt min to max 28 kt |
28 | 14 kt | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.2 ° -1.2 ° min to max 1.4 ° |
-1.2 | 1.4 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° |
2.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.00 g |
0.99 | 1.00 g |
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
| Score | Description | Start | Profile | End |
| 100 % |
Average speed 12 kt 0 kt min to max 23 kt |
14 | 0 kt | |
| 47.5 % |
Average speed turning corners 17 kt max 21 kt |
0 | 0 kt | |
| 100 % |
Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g |
1.00 | 1.00 g | |
| Info |
Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -0.6 ° min to max 1.5 ° |
0.8 | 0.8 ° | |
| Info |
Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° |
0.0 | 0.1 ° | |
| Info |
Strobe Lights Switched Off at 18:14:33 |
|||
| Info |
Landing Lights Switched Off at 18:14:34 |
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| Info |
Flaps Position 2 at 18:15:43 |
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| Info |
Flaps Fully Retracted at 18:15:44 |
|||
| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 18:16:25 |
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| Info |
Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 18:16:32 |
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| Info |
Parking Brake On at 18:19:41 |
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| Info |
Taxi Lights Switched Off at 18:20:13 |
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| Info |
Pitot Heat Switched Off at 18:20:18 |
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| Info |
Engine 1 Stopped at 18:20:47 |
The aircraft in question is a PC-12, which successfully landed at Winnipeg / James Armstrong Richardson International Airport (CYWG) on runway 18. The final approach was initiated from the north, heading 192.0° at a distance of 4 nautical miles and an altitude of 1,108 feet above ground level (agl).
The landing was conducted in challenging weather conditions, with a temperature of -10°C and a wind speed of 31 knots from 170°. This resulted in a significant headwind component of 29 knots, which would have affected the aircraft's ground speed and approach path. The crosswind component was relatively minor at 10 knots.
The aircraft touched down 552 meters beyond the touchdown zone, which is a significant deviation from the intended touchdown point. This may have been due to the high threshold speed of 109 knots, which is excessively high for a safe landing. The touchdown speed of 81 knots was also a little fast, indicating that the pilot may have been unable to arrest the aircraft's descent in time.
Despite these issues, the touchdown rate was excellent at -62 feet per minute (fpm), indicating that the pilot was able to control the aircraft's descent and maintain a stable approach path. However, the runway touchdown position was misaligned by 10.6 meters from the centreline, which may have contributed to the long landing distance.
The total landing distance was 1,121 meters, which is 33% of the runway length. This is a relatively long landing distance, indicating that the pilot may have been unable to stop the aircraft in time. The runway rollout alignment was also slightly misaligned by 10.6 meters from the centreline, which may have contributed to the long landing distance.
Overall, the landing was not without its challenges, and the pilot may have benefited from additional training or experience to improve their skills in handling the PC-12 in challenging weather conditions.
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