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5CL7
Parker Dam, United States
Runway 28

Flight Score

87.29 %
5CL7
Parker Dam, United States
Runway 28
2 Feb 2024 0:08 10 nm Piper PA28 Turbo Arrow IV 10 lbs
Departure Score
91.10 %
Pattern Score
89.14 %
Arrival Score
81.63 %

What went well

Touched down at 118 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 1,014 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 8.5 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 0 %, −3.98 points
Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 7.2 °. at 0 %, −2.00 points
Arrival Final 1 — gear not down; Approach angle 1.9 ° at 47 %, Heading variation 0.0 ° at 86 %, −1.96 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 78.63Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
75 % Average speed 20 kn3 kn min to max 29 kn 6 16 kn
71 % Average speed turning corners 11 knmax 19 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 0.99 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-1.2 ° min to max 2.4 ° -0.4 2.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.6 0.6 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 25 kt
Departure Roll 96.45Departure roll runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir. Takeoff distance 2,430 ft 46 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 82 kn. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 1 kn at 193 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 2,430 ft46 % of runway
88 % Liftoff speed was 82 knTarget 70 kn
95 % Runway alignment max 16.1 ft10.0 ft left to 6.1 ft right 2.8 -5.5 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 1.01 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °1.7 ° min to max 3.2 ° 2.0 3.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.7 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 99.32Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 28 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average speed 86 kn82 kn min to max 88 kn 82 88 kn
97 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.3 3.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.98 g min to max 1.20 g 1.02 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 900 ft/m733 ft/m min to max 969 ft/m 733 969 ft/m
Info Average altitude 30 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 67 ft agl 0 67 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.1 °3.5 ° min to max 7.8 ° 3.5 7.7 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 28 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 90 kn88 kn min to max 97 kn 88 97 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.0 °0.2 ° min to max 4.2 ° 3.0 4.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.03 g 0.99 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 1,045 ft/m943 ft/m min to max 1,324 ft/m 970 1,029 ft/m
Info Average altitude 174 ft agl68 ft agl min to max 566 ft agl 68 566 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.7 °6.0 ° min to max 8.9 ° 7.7 6.6 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 28 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir. Distance was less than 1 nm in 23 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 100 kn97 kn min to max 106 kn 97 106 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.4 °5.4 ° min to max 20.5 ° 5.4 17.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.10 g 1.03 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 989 ft/m679 ft/m min to max 1,288 ft/m 1,086 874 ft/m
Info Average altitude 814 ft agl587 ft agl min to max 982 ft agl 587 982 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.5 °3.5 ° min to max 7.6 ° 6.9 4.5 °
Pattern Crosswind 100.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 28 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir. Distance was less than 1 nm in 31 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 4.2 °-20.7 ° min to max 17.2 ° 17.2 -20.7 °
100 % Average speed 106 kn103 kn min to max 110 kn 107 110 kn
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.07 g 1.04 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 693 ft/m347 ft/m min to max 1,054 ft/m 912 449 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,220 ft agl997 ft agl min to max 1,365 ft agl 997 1,365 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 8.1 °0.1 ° min to max 18.6 ° 15.3 18.6 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °0.6 ° min to max 5.1 ° 4.4 1.3 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 83.53Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 63.7 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
45 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 63.7 °.
100 % Average speed 111 kn110 kn min to max 112 kn 110 110 kn
100 % Average bank angle 18.0 °7.3 ° min to max 20.8 ° 19.2 7.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g1.02 g min to max 1.07 g 1.06 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 327 ft/m138 ft/m min to max 502 ft/m 473 414 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,434 ft agl1,374 ft agl min to max 1,485 ft agl 1,374 1,485 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-0.7 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.4 1.1 °
Pattern Downwind 92.17Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 4 nm in 118 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -0.4 °-19.4 ° min to max 6.3 ° -0.9 -19.4 °
74 % Average altitude 1,166 ft agl839 ft agl min to max 1,516 ft agl 1,492 839 ft agl
100 % Average speed 110 kn104 kn min to max 116 kn 109 115 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.93 g min to max 1.06 g 1.00 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -322 ft/m-817 ft/m min to max 420 ft/m 420 -336 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 2.4 °0.0 ° min to max 17.3 ° 3.8 17.3 °
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-4.6 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 -1.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 1,018 ft agl · 113 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 70.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 7.2 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 7.2 °.
100 % Average speed 98 kn86 kn min to max 116 kn 115 89 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.9 °0.0 ° min to max 22.2 ° 17.8 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.96 g min to max 1.11 g 1.04 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -235 ft/m-725 ft/m min to max 83 ft/m -342 -725 ft/m
Info Average altitude 653 ft agl379 ft agl min to max 833 ft agl 833 379 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-4.6 ° min to max 1.2 ° -1.8 -4.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,180 ft agl · 105 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 907 ft agl · 97 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 636 ft agl · 92 kt
Arrival Final 1 76.42Approaching runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 366 ft agl to -55 ft agl. A decrease of 421 ft in 32 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
47 % Approach angle 1.9 °0.6 ° min to max 4.1 °Target 3.0 ° 4.1 0.6 °
100 % Average speed 86 kn85 kn min to max 90 kn 89 85 kn
86 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 -0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.6 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.03 g 1.01 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -666 ft/m-1,008 ft/m min to max -535 ft/m -747 -535 ft/m
Info Average altitude 29 ft agl-55 ft agl min to max 366 ft agl 366 -55 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.4 °-6.4 ° min to max -2.3 ° -4.5 -2.3 °

Events

Fail Gear not down
Info Battery Master On 2 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 2 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated 2 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Parking Brake On 2 ft agl · 1 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-210-158-105-53053105158210Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 52.25Landing on runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir, runway length 5,284 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 85 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Threshold speed was well above target at 85 kn. Target 75 kn
12 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.95 g min to max 1.13 g 1.01 1.01 g
Info Average speed 79 kn71 kn min to max 85 kn 85 71 kn
Info Average VSI -131 ft/m-533 ft/m min to max 162 ft/m -533 118 ft/m
Info Average altitude -5 ft agl-10 ft agl min to max 5 ft agl 5 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-2.3 ° min to max 3.4 ° -2.3 3.4 °
02449739812201123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft024497398122-20-16-12-8-4048121620Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 99.44Touchdown distance was good at 1,008 ft. Touchdown speed at 71 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at 118 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 1 kn at 178 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was 118 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,008 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 71 knTarget 66 kn
96 % Runway alignment max 8.6 ft8.5 ft right -8.5 -8.5 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g1.01 g min to max 1.09 g 1.01 1.09 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 70 kn70 kn min to max 71 kn 71 70 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °3.4 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.4 3.4 °
Arrival Rollout 98.39Total landing distance 2,642 ft, 50 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 2,642 ft50 % of runway.
96 % Runway alignment max 12.4 ft4.0 ft left to 8.4 ft right -8.4 4.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.07 g 1.07 1.00 g
Info Average speed 63 kn37 kn min to max 71 kn 71 37 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °2.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.4 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.1 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 22 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 22 kn9 kn min to max 35 kn 35 9 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °1.4 ° min to max 2.8 ° 2.7 1.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.1 1.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 2 ft agl · 33 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 32 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 31 kt

Takeoff

96.45 %
100.00Takeoff roll2,903 ft · 55 %
87.55Liftoff speed81 kt
94.72Runway alignment5.5 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.32Rate of climb899 ft/m
Takeoff weight2,655 lbs
Airfield elevation860 ft asl
Wind194° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Approach

76.42 %
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
11.96Threshold height5 ft
97.04Threshold speed84 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft R

Touchdown

99.44 %
100.00Touchdown point1,014 ft
96.25Centreline at touchdown8.5 ft R
100.00Sink rate118 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.09 G
OkBouncesNone
98.39Rollout distance1,598 ft · 49 % used
Landing weight2,646 lbs
Airfield elevation850 ft asl
Wind179° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: six checks at the point nearest 500 ft above the runway after the base turn. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Six checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on 5CL7 28

Past threshold
1,014 ft
Off centreline
8.5 ftR
Sink rate
118 ft/m
Impact
1.09G

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

5 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 5 ft, down at 1,014 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 5,284 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,014 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 1,014 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 2,612 ft of 5,284 ft · 49 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir in the Piper PA28 Turbo Arrow IV
91.1 %
78.63 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
75.33 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
71.25 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1 -1
96.45 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir. Takeoff distance 2,430 ft 46 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 82 kn. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 1 kn at 193 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 2,430 ft using 45.99 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
87.55 %
Liftoff speed was 82 kn - Target 70 kn
Alignment
94.72 %
10.0 ft left to 6.1 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
90 50 10
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000-20-1001020 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
99.32 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 28 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 85 80
Bank °
97.29 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 5.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,000 600 200
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 28 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 7.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,400 1,100 800
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000054108162216270 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.750100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.75-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir in the Piper PA28 Turbo Arrow IV
Landing Score 81.63 %
76.42 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 366 ft agl to -55 ft agl. A decrease of 421 ft in 32 seconds.
Glideslope
46.52 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
85.6 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
46.52 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
90 85 80
Alignment
85.6 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-535 -817 -1,100
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-210-158-105-53053105158210 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
52.25 %
Landing
Landing on runway 28 at 5CL7 Gene Wash Reservoir, runway length 5,284 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 85 kn.
Height
11.96 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
97.04 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 85 kt. Target 75 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
85 77 70
Pitch °
Info
4 1 -2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
162 -219 -600
02449739812201123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
024497398122-20-16-12-8-4048121620 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
99.44 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 1,008 ft. Touchdown speed at 71 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was perfect at 118 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 1 kn at 178 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was perfect at 118 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 71 kt was a little fast. Target below 66 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 1,008 ft.
Alignment
96.25 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.2 °
G
100 %
G 1.06 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
98.39 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 2,642 ft, 50 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 2,642 ft using 50 % of runway
Alignment
96.42 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
70 50 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
05001,0001,5002,0002,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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