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EDDL
Düsseldorf, Germany
Runway 23L
Elevation125 ft asl
Weight63,519 kg
Fuel4,487 kg
Wind240° · 24 kn · 3 kn cross

Flight Score

97.06 %
EDDK
Köln (Cologne), Germany
Runway 24
Elevation249 ft asl
Weight61,371 kg
Fuel2,134 kg
Wind250° · 26 kn · 3 kn cross
1 Jan 2026 1:01 124 nm Airbus A320 2,353 kg
Departure Score
96.95 %
Enroute Score
99.71 %
Arrival Score
94.53 %

What went well

Touched down at -220 fpm — a soft arrival
Threshold crossed at 41 ft and 142 kt — both inside band
1.21 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Flare profile at 0 %, −1.04 points
Arrival Touchdown — Touchdown distance was 967 m at 0 %, Landing Bounce at 80 %, −0.78 points
Departure Roll — Runway alignment max 7.75 m right at 83 %, Liftoff speed was 171 kt at 86 %, −0.41 points

Next time

Work on the flare

See Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 30 stages, 28 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 99.03Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 23 minutes and covered 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 12 kt0 kt min to max 21 kt 0 11 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 ktmax 0 kt 0 0 kt
90 % Average g force 0.99 g0.16 g min to max 1.02 g 0.16 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-0.7 ° min to max 0.9 ° -0.1 0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.0 1.1 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 9 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 9 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 9 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 9 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 9 ft agl
Info Engine 2 Started 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 9 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 9 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 9 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 9 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 9 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 9 ft agl
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport, Average speed was 38 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 11 kt10 kt min to max 11 kt 11 10 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °0.4 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.4 0.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.9 °0.6 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 0.6 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 93.78Departure roll runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport. Takeoff distance 1,158 m 48 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 171 kt. Local weather - Temperature 7 °C. Wind 28 kt at 240 °. Crosswind: 4 kt Headwind: 28 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,158 m48 % of runway
86 % Liftoff speed was 171 ktTarget 150 kt
83 % Runway alignment max 7.75 m right0.00 m left to 7.75 m right -2.60 -7.75 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.93 g min to max 1.10 g 1.00 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 7.1 ° 0.6 7.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 7.1 ° 0.6 7.1 °

Events

Info Runway Surface Conditions 9 ft agl · 29 kt
Departure Climb 1 96.44Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 184 kt172 kt min to max 191 kt 172 191 kt
86 % Average bank angle 6.0 °3.3 ° min to max 7.4 ° 7.2 3.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.22 g1.05 g min to max 1.32 g 1.05 1.22 g
Info Average VSI 681 fpm200 fpm min to max 1,177 fpm 200 1,177 fpm
Info Average altitude 18 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 43 ft agl 0 43 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.1 °7.2 ° min to max 10.3 ° 7.2 10.3 °

Events

Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 25 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 25 ft agl · 186 kt
Departure Climb 2 95.50Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average speed 192 kt191 kt min to max 197 kt 191 197 kt
82 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.1 ° min to max 8.8 ° 3.0 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g1.07 g min to max 1.21 g 1.21 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 1,741 fpm1,209 fpm min to max 3,214 fpm 1,209 3,214 fpm
Info Average altitude 102 ft agl45 ft agl min to max 373 ft agl 45 373 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.0 °10.3 ° min to max 13.9 ° 10.3 13.9 °
Departure Climb 3 100.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average speed 197 kt192 kt min to max 200 kt 192 198 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.8 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.5 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.17 g 0.97 1.01 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 3,937 fpm3,401 fpm min to max 4,149 fpm 3,401 4,149 fpm
Info Average altitude 697 ft agl431 ft agl min to max 971 ft agl 431 971 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 15.2 °14.6 ° min to max 15.8 ° 14.6 15.1 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead EDDL Düsseldorf Airport Düsseldorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 1,177 ft asl to 13,072 ft asl, an increase of 11,894 ft in 6 minutes and covering 22 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 254 kt199 kt min to max 310 kt 200 289 kt
100 % Average bank angle 16.7 °0.0 ° min to max 30.0 ° 0.8 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.72 g min to max 1.17 g 0.97 0.80 g
Info Average VSI 2,705 fpm-16 fpm min to max 4,497 fpm 4,201 2,609 fpm
Info Average altitude 7,386 ft asl1,177 ft asl min to max 13,072 ft asl 1,177 13,072 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 8.3 °1.1 ° min to max 15.5 ° 14.9 4.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 2,496 ft agl · 210 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2,683 ft agl · 223 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 6,705 ft agl · 275 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles west of Hueckeswagen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±1,154 ft of 13,136 ft asl12,858 ft asl min to max 13,257 ft asl 13,072 12,858 ft asl
100 % Average speed 298 kt289 kt min to max 316 kt 289 316 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.89 g0.80 g min to max 1.06 g 0.80 0.81 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °-5.5 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.8 -5.5 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 3 miles north east of Kierspe (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 12,159 ft asl to 10,915 ft asl, a decrease of 1,245 ft in 2 minutes and covering 7 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 301 kt293 kt min to max 336 kt 328 293 kt
100 % Average bank angle 16.2 °0.0 ° min to max 19.9 ° 0.1 18.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.92 g min to max 1.14 g 1.14 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -68 fpm-3,489 fpm min to max 229 fpm -3,489 102 fpm
Info Average altitude 10,943 ft asl10,842 ft asl min to max 12,159 ft asl 12,159 10,915 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-3.6 ° min to max 2.4 ° -3.5 2.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south of Plettenberg (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±1,046 ft of 10,933 ft asl10,915 ft asl min to max 11,091 ft asl 10,915 11,091 ft asl
100 % Average speed 288 kt250 kt min to max 293 kt 293 250 kt
100 % Average bank angle 18.1 °13.3 ° min to max 30.4 ° 18.0 30.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.96 g min to max 1.20 g 1.06 1.16 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °1.9 ° min to max 3.5 ° 2.4 3.5 °
Enroute Climb 2 100.00Enroute climb started 2 miles east of Attendorn (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 11,091 ft asl to 12,830 ft asl, an increase of 1,739 ft in 2 minutes and covering 7 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 270 kt249 kt min to max 310 kt 250 310 kt
100 % Average bank angle 19.9 °0.5 ° min to max 30.1 ° 30.1 23.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g0.84 g min to max 1.17 g 1.16 0.84 g
Info Average VSI 780 fpm122 fpm min to max 2,816 fpm 178 2,328 fpm
Info Average altitude 11,418 ft asl11,091 ft asl min to max 12,830 ft asl 11,091 12,830 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °2.6 ° min to max 5.7 ° 3.5 4.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 2 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile north east of Kreuztal (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 12,860 ft asl to 10,207 ft asl, a decrease of 2,653 ft in 2 minutes and covering 9 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 311 kt272 kt min to max 324 kt 310 272 kt
100 % Average bank angle 25.6 °19.6 ° min to max 30.1 ° 23.7 20.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.10 g0.80 g min to max 1.33 g 0.90 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -1,698 fpm-4,688 fpm min to max 2,006 fpm 2,006 238 fpm
Info Average altitude 11,031 ft asl9,926 ft asl min to max 12,928 ft asl 12,860 10,207 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-5.7 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.9 3.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 3 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead Erndtebrueck (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 10 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±1,011 ft of 10,218 ft asl10,197 ft asl min to max 10,247 ft asl 10,211 10,203 ft asl
100 % Average speed 251 kt248 kt min to max 270 kt 270 250 kt
100 % Average bank angle 11.3 °0.0 ° min to max 19.8 ° 19.8 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.92 g min to max 1.15 g 1.06 0.99 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °2.2 ° min to max 4.2 ° 3.3 2.2 °
Enroute Descent 3 98.26Enroute descent started overhead Lennestadt (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 10,203 ft asl to 7,780 ft asl, a decrease of 2,424 ft in 2 minutes and covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 267 kt249 kt min to max 297 kt 249 273 kt
100 % Average bank angle 10.8 °0.0 ° min to max 21.8 ° 0.1 17.6 °
83 % Average g force 1.02 g-0.11 g min to max 1.61 g 0.99 0.81 g
Info Average VSI -2,243 fpm-8,821 fpm min to max 1,926 fpm 11 1,849 fpm
Info Average altitude 8,894 ft asl7,614 ft asl min to max 10,203 ft asl 10,203 7,780 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.0 °-15.0 ° min to max 5.9 ° 2.5 3.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft 9,453 ft agl
Enroute Level 4 98.80Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south of Attendorn (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±890 ft of 7,882 ft asl7,624 ft asl min to max 8,131 ft asl 7,801 7,624 ft asl
94 % Average speed 239 kt220 kt min to max 272 kt 272 221 kt
100 % Average bank angle 6.2 °0.3 ° min to max 14.5 ° 14.5 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.67 g min to max 1.11 g 0.67 0.99 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °1.1 ° min to max 4.5 ° 2.2 2.2 °

Events

Fail Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft 7,801 ft agl
Enroute Descent 4 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile north west of Drolshagen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 7,471 ft asl to 1,558 ft asl, a decrease of 5,913 ft in 7 minutes and covering 21 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 172 kt152 kt min to max 250 kt 221 152 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.84 g min to max 1.12 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -725 fpm-1,356 fpm min to max -198 fpm -1,022 -680 fpm
Info Average altitude 2,818 ft asl1,558 ft asl min to max 7,471 ft asl 7,471 1,558 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °-2.7 ° min to max 4.4 ° 1.9 0.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 3,131 ft agl · 222 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2,582 ft agl · 211 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 2,438 ft agl · 201 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,339 ft agl · 198 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 2,196 ft agl · 192 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 1,921 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 1,466 ft agl · 157 kt
Arrival Final 4 (GA) 100.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,297 ft agl to 982 ft agl. A decrease of 315 ft in 29 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.1 °3.1 ° min to max 3.1 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 148 kt146 kt min to max 153 kt 153 146 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.2 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.07 g 0.97 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -656 fpm-855 fpm min to max -553 fpm -685 -586 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,139 ft agl982 ft agl min to max 1,297 ft agl 1,297 982 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °-0.2 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.5 1.8 °
Arrival Final 3 (GA) 100.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 968 ft agl to 667 ft agl. A decrease of 300 ft in 27 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.1 °3.1 ° min to max 3.2 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 145 kt141 kt min to max 149 kt 144 144 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.0 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.88 g min to max 1.09 g 0.89 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -662 fpm-926 fpm min to max -442 fpm -442 -545 fpm
Info Average altitude 819 ft agl667 ft agl min to max 968 ft agl 968 667 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-0.2 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.3 1.8 °
Arrival Final 2 (GA) 100.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 661 ft agl to 326 ft agl. A decrease of 335 ft in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.2 °3.0 ° min to max 3.2 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 3.0 °
100 % Average speed 145 kt144 kt min to max 149 kt 144 144 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.1 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.85 g min to max 1.17 g 1.01 1.17 g
Info Average VSI -662 fpm-1,018 fpm min to max -395 fpm -429 -798 fpm
Info Average altitude 506 ft agl326 ft agl min to max 661 ft agl 661 326 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-0.7 ° min to max 4.4 ° 1.2 4.4 °
Arrival Final 1 (GA) 90.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 320 ft agl to 204 ft agl. A decrease of 116 ft in 14 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.4 °3.1 ° min to max 3.7 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 3.7 °
100 % Average speed 146 kt144 kt min to max 150 kt 145 150 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.2 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.89 g min to max 1.16 g 1.15 1.16 g
Info Average VSI -499 fpm-756 fpm min to max -125 fpm -498 -393 fpm
Info Average altitude 272 ft agl204 ft agl min to max 320 ft agl 320 204 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-0.4 ° min to max 4.6 ° 4.6 4.2 °

Events

Fail Gear not down
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 164 ft agl · 149 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 164 ft agl · 149 kt
Go-around 100.00Go-Around runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport at 205 ft agl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 195 kt149 kt min to max 216 kt 153 150 kt
100 % Average bank angle 8.1 °0.0 ° min to max 25.7 ° 0.3 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.81 g min to max 1.19 g 1.18 1.01 g
Info Average altitude 2,299 ft agl205 ft agl min to max 2,584 ft agl 205 1,307 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.6 °-2.6 ° min to max 18.4 ° 5.2 0.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 4 374 ft agl · 166 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 538 ft agl · 168 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,220 ft agl · 194 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2,330 ft agl · 202 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2,591 ft agl · 216 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 2,685 ft agl · 214 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 1,821 ft agl · 213 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 1,787 ft agl · 213 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2,012 ft agl · 214 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 1,937 ft agl · 195 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,893 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 4 1,517 ft agl · 159 kt
Info Flaps Position 5 1,405 ft agl · 157 kt
Arrival Final 4 100.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,296 ft agl to 979 ft agl. A decrease of 317 ft in 29 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.1 °3.0 ° min to max 3.1 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 147 kt144 kt min to max 151 kt 151 145 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.4 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.94 g min to max 1.08 g 0.98 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -659 fpm-845 fpm min to max -533 fpm -676 -565 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,137 ft agl979 ft agl min to max 1,296 ft agl 1,296 979 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.6 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.6 2.1 °
33.253.53.7548509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,3001,3501,4001,4501,500Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft33.253.53.754-110-83-55-280285583110Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 3 100.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 972 ft agl to 670 ft agl. A decrease of 302 ft in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.1 °3.1 ° min to max 3.2 °Target 3.0 ° 3.1 3.2 °
100 % Average speed 145 kt143 kt min to max 148 kt 144 146 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.83 g min to max 1.10 g 1.10 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -614 fpm-923 fpm min to max -401 fpm -469 -474 fpm
Info Average altitude 821 ft agl670 ft agl min to max 972 ft agl 972 670 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °-0.1 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.6 0.7 °
22.252.52.7535506006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft22.252.52.753-90-68-45-23023456890Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 2 100.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 664 ft agl to 362 ft agl. A decrease of 302 ft in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.2 °3.2 ° min to max 3.3 °Target 3.0 ° 3.2 3.2 °
100 % Average speed 147 kt146 kt min to max 148 kt 146 147 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.6 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.93 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -632 fpm-804 fpm min to max -432 fpm -432 -804 fpm
Info Average altitude 512 ft agl362 ft agl min to max 664 ft agl 664 362 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-0.7 ° min to max 1.8 ° 0.3 0.5 °
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550600650700750Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-70-53-35-18018355370Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 100.00Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 334 ft agl to 77 ft agl. A decrease of 257 ft in 24 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 4.0 °3.2 ° min to max 4.5 °Target 3.0 ° 3.2 4.5 °
100 % Average speed 143 kt134 kt min to max 146 kt 146 143 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.4 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.10 g 1.09 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -681 fpm-858 fpm min to max -499 fpm -781 -722 fpm
Info Average altitude 134 ft agl77 ft agl min to max 334 ft agl 334 77 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °0.3 ° min to max 2.4 ° 1.6 1.5 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-50-38-25-13013253850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 75.00Landing on runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport, runway length 2,447 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 143 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 143 kt. Target 131 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
0 % Very poor landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 0.01 m left0.01 m left to 0.01 m left 0.01 0.01 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.92 g min to max 1.10 g 1.03 0.96 g
Info Average speed 140 kt134 kt min to max 145 kt 143 134 kt
Info Average VSI -282 fpm-720 fpm min to max -72 fpm -720 -184 fpm
Info Average altitude 4 ft agl-23 ft agl min to max 42 ft agl 42 -23 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °1.5 ° min to max 4.8 ° 1.5 4.0 °
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,12501223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,125-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 81.24Touchdown point was 547 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 134 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -184 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 4 °C. Wind 26 kt at 250 °. Crosswind: 3 kt Headwind: 26 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Touchdown rate was -184 fpm.
0 % Touchdown distance was 967 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 134 ktTarget below 128 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 1.12 m left1.10 m left 1.12 1.09 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.13 g0.96 g min to max 1.21 g 0.96 1.10 g
80 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 135 kt134 kt min to max 137 kt 134 137 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °3.8 ° min to max 4.0 ° 4.0 3.8 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 1,498 m, 61 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,498 m61 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.08 m left1.08 m left to 0.18 m right 1.08 -0.18 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.13 g 1.06 0.99 g
Info Average speed 101 kt56 kt min to max 110 kt 110 56 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °-0.6 ° min to max 4.4 ° 3.8 -0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.2 0.1 °

Events

Fail Bounce during touchdown 9 ft agl · 118 kt
Info Runway Surface Conditions 11 ft agl · 137 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 24 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 14 kt3 kt min to max 51 kt 51 13 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.1 °-1.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° -0.5 -0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.4 0.5 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.03 g 0.99 1.00 g
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 11 kt3 kt min to max 18 kt 7 7 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 8 ktmax 8 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.03 g 0.97 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-1.2 ° min to max 0.6 ° -1.2 0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.3 0.0 °

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched Off 9 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched Off 9 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 4 9 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 3 9 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 9 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 9 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 9 ft agl · 15 kt

Takeoff

OkTaxi lightsSet
100.00Takeoff roll1,154 m · 48 %
86.08Liftoff speed171 kt · target 150, 21 fast
82.84Runway alignment7.75 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
96.44Rate of climb680 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height41 ft
100.00Threshold speed142 kt · target 137, 5 fast
100.00Centreline offset0.01 m L
Flare 0.00Very poor landing flare

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Seven checks, two gates1,000 ft 500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed
Wings level

The approach, gate by gate

Gate Height Centreline Speed
3.0 nm 992 ft 0.11° L +7 kt
2.0 nm 686 ft 0.10° L +10 kt
1.5 nm 526 ft 0.09° L +10 kt
1.0 nm 366 ft 0.10° L +10 kt
0.5 nm 202 ft 0.12° L −2 kt
THR 40 ft 1.71 m L +6 kt

Touchdown on EDDK 24

Past threshold0.00
965m
Centreline100.00
1.09m L
Speed100.00
134kttarget 133, 1 fast
Touchdown rate96.97
-220fpm
Impact100.00
1.21G
Bounces80.00
1

Side view — the last 1,581 m of the approach.

41 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 41 ft, down at 965 m

Plan view — the first 1,581 m of the 2,447 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD CROSS 2 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 965 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 965 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,459 m of 2,447 m · 60 %
Rollout distance100.00
494m60 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
1.08m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight began with a taxiing period from the parking to the runway, which took 23 minutes and covered a distance of 5 nautical miles. The aircraft, an Airbus A320, then departed from runway 23L at Düsseldorf Airport (EDDL). The takeoff distance was 1,158 meters, which accounted for 48% of the runway. The aircraft lifted off at a speed of 171 knots.

The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 7°C, with a wind speed of 28 knots blowing from 240°. This resulted in a 4-knot crosswind and a 28-knot headwind. The aircraft began its enroute climb from an altitude of 1,177 feet above sea level (asl) and reached a maximum altitude of 13,072 ft asl, an increase of 11,894 feet in just 6 minutes. During this climb, the aircraft covered a distance of 22 nautical miles.

Following the initial climb, the aircraft entered a level cruise phase, which lasted for 3 minutes and covered 13 nautical miles. This was followed by a descent from 12,159 ft asl to 10,915 ft asl, a decrease of 1,245 feet in 2 minutes, covering 7 nautical miles. The aircraft then entered another level cruise phase, lasting 6 minutes and covering 5 nautical miles, before beginning a climb from 11,091 ft asl to 12,830 ft asl, an increase of 1,739 feet in 2 minutes, covering 7 nautical miles.

The flight continued with a series of enroute descents and level cruise phases, with the aircraft passing over various locations in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany. These included Hueckeswagen, Kierspe, Plettenberg, Attendorn, Kreuztal, Erndtebrueck, and Lennestadt. The final descent began overhead Lennestadt, with the aircraft descending from 10,203 ft asl to 7,780 ft asl, a decrease of 2,424 feet in 2 minutes, covering 6 nautical miles.

The aircraft then entered a level cruise phase, lasting 2 minutes and covering 6 nautical miles, before beginning a final descent from 7,471 ft asl to 1,558 ft asl, a decrease of 5,913 feet in 7 minutes, covering 21 nautical miles. The aircraft then began its final approach to runway 24 at Cologne Bonn Airport (EDDK), flying from the north-east and heading 244.0° at 4 nautical miles and 1,297 feet above ground level (agl).

However, the aircraft was required to perform a go-around at 205 ft agl due to unknown reasons. The aircraft then landed on runway 24, with a threshold speed slightly above the target at 143 knots. The touchdown point was 547 meters beyond the touchdown zone, and the touchdown speed was a little fast at 134 knots. The touchdown rate was good at -184 feet per minute (fpm), and the runway touchdown alignment was perfect.

The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 4°C, with a wind speed of 26 knots blowing from 250°. This resulted in a 3-knot crosswind and a 26-knot headwind. The total landing distance was 1,498 meters, which accounted for 61% of the runway. The runway rollout alignment was also perfect.

The taxiing period from the runway to the parking took just 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The total flight distance was 124 nautical miles, and the flight duration was 61 minutes. The aircraft used a total of 2,

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport in the Airbus A320neo
96.95 %
99.03 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 23 minutes and covered 5 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
90.29 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0.5 0
93.78 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport. Takeoff distance 1,158 m 48 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 171 kt. Local weather - Temperature 7 °C. Wind 28 kt at 240 °. Crosswind: 4 kt Headwind: 28 kt.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 1,158 m using 48.36 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
86.08 %
Liftoff speed was 171 kn - Target 150 kn
Alignment
82.84 %
0.00 m left to 7.75 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
180 100 20
Bank °
Info
8 4 0
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,250-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
96.44 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
200 185 170
Bank °
85.76 %
8 5.5 3
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 9 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 600 0
95.5 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
200 195 190
Bank °
82 %
9 4.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
14 12 10
Climb Rate fpm
Info
3,300 2,200 1,100
100 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 23L EDDL Düsseldorf Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
200 195 190
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
16 15 14
Climb Rate fpm
Info
4,200 3,750 3,300
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2500125250375500625 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport in the Airbus A320neo
Landing Score 89.06 %
Landing Summary

The Airbus A320 successfully landed on runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport, achieving a score of 89.2%. The aircraft approached the runway from the north east, heading 244.0° at a distance of 4 nautical miles and an altitude of 1,297 feet above ground level (agl). The final approach was executed with a good threshold height, indicating that the aircraft was properly configured for landing.

Upon touchdown, the threshold speed was slightly above the target speed of 143 knots, which may have been due to the aircraft's descent rate or the pilot's decision to maintain a higher speed for a smoother landing. The touchdown point was located 547 meters beyond the touchdown zone, which is a relatively long distance but still within the acceptable range. The touchdown speed of 134 knots was a little fast, but the touchdown rate of -184 feet per minute (fpm) was good, indicating a controlled descent.

The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 4°C and a wind speed of 26 knots from 250°. This resulted in a crosswind of 3 knots and a headwind of 26 knots, which the pilots effectively managed during the landing. The runway touchdown alignment was perfect, indicating that the aircraft was properly aligned with the runway centerline.

The total landing distance of 1,498 meters was 61% of the runway length, which is a relatively short distance considering the aircraft's size and weight. The runway rollout alignment was also perfect, indicating that the pilots maintained control of the aircraft during the rollout phase. Overall, the landing was successful, and the pilots demonstrated good skills and judgment in managing the aircraft during the approach and landing phases.

100 %
Final 4
Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,296 ft agl to 979 ft agl. A decrease of 317 ft in 29 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
151 145 140
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-533 -717 -900
33.253.53.7548509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,3001,3501,4001,4501,500 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
33.253.53.754-110-83-55-280285583110 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
100 %
Final 3
Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 972 ft agl to 670 ft agl. A decrease of 302 ft in 28 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
148 144 140
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-401 -701 -1,000
22.252.52.7535506006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
22.252.52.753-90-68-45-23023456890 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
100 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 664 ft agl to 362 ft agl. A decrease of 302 ft in 28 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
148 144 140
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-432 -666 -900
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550600650700750 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-70-53-35-18018355370 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
100 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 334 ft agl to 77 ft agl. A decrease of 257 ft in 24 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
146 138 130
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-499 -700 -900
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-50-38-25-13013253850 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
75 %
Landing
Landing on runway 24 at EDDK Cologne Bonn Airport, runway length 2,447 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 143 kt.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was slightly above target at 143 kt. Target 131 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
145 138 130
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-72 -436 -800
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,12501223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,125-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
81.24 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 547 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 134 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -184 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 4 °C. Wind 26 kt at 250 °. Crosswind: 3 kt Headwind: 26 kt.
Touchdown
96.97 %
Touchdown rate was good at -188 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 134 kt was a little fast. Target below 128 kn
Distance
0 %
Touchdown point was 547 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.2 °
G
100 %
G 1.13 g
Bounce
80 %
Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,498 m, 61 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,498 m using 61.24 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
138 109 80
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
02004006008001,0001,2001,400 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
Metrics
Metrics

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