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BUSH
overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy), Italy
Runway XX
Elevation0 ft asl
Weight1,450 lbs
Fuel60 lbs
Wind281° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

90.12 %
LICR
Reggio Calabria, Italy
Runway 29
Elevation49 ft asl
Weight1,450 lbs
Fuel60 lbs
15 Apr 2023 0:15 23 nm Icon A5
Departure Score
94.64 %
Enroute Score
96.62 %
Arrival Score
86.07 %

What went well

Touched down at -131 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 900 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 11.5 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Departure Climb 2 — bank angle up to 20.4 ° at 52 %, Heading variation 0.4 ° at 84 %, −1.79 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 46 %, Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kn. at 78 %, −1.70 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 49.0 ft at 66 %, −1.29 points

Top opportunity

Smooth the climb

Departure Climb 2

A good takeoff has a defined shape. It also has a defined end. For an airliner that's thrust reduction and acceleration, commonly somewhere around 1,000 to 1,500 ft above the airfield depending on the operator, while for a light aircraft it's established at Vy with the flaps on schedule. Most simmers have no defined end to their takeoff, which is exactly why it never gets judged.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 10 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy). Bush location altitude 0 ft asl. Takeoff distance 0 ft. liftoff speed was 59 kn. Duration was 1 seconds. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 2 kn at 281 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Liftoff speed was 59 knTarget 60 kn
100 % Alignment max 0.1 ft0.0 ft left to 0.1 ft right -0.1 -0.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.12 g 0.97 1.12 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Takeoff distance 0 ft
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.3 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.8 3.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light ON should OFF
Info Battery Master On 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1 ft agl · 59 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.0 °
100 % Average speed 73 kn60 kn min to max 82 kn 60 82 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.81 g min to max 1.24 g 1.11 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 318 ft/m66 ft/m min to max 643 ft/m 388 643 ft/m
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 48 ft agl 0 48 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °-0.2 ° min to max 5.7 ° 3.1 5.3 °
Departure Climb 2 83.91Departure climb to 400 ft agl from overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Heading variation 0.4 °-0.0 ° min to max 3.3 ° -0.0 3.3 °
100 % Average speed 88 kn82 kn min to max 95 kn 82 95 kn
52 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 20.4 ° 0.0 18.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.82 g min to max 1.16 g 1.02 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 373 ft/m31 ft/m min to max 697 ft/m 648 474 ft/m
Info Average altitude 80 ft agl50 ft agl min to max 151 ft agl 50 151 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °0.4 ° min to max 5.4 ° 5.4 3.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 52 ft agl · 83 kt
Enroute Climb 93.23Enroute climb started overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy). Climbing from 160 ft asl to 1,488 ft asl, an increase of 1,328 ft in 3 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
83 % Climb speed 96 kn92 kn min to max 99 knTarget 85 kn 95 99 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 21.7 ° 14.5 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.93 g min to max 1.09 g 1.08 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 483 ft/m125 ft/m min to max 964 ft/m 503 234 ft/m
Info Average altitude 956 ft asl160 ft asl min to max 1,488 ft asl 160 1,488 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °0.9 ° min to max 6.2 ° 3.8 1.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles east of Letojanni (Messina, Sicilia, Italy) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,567 ft asl1,493 ft asl min to max 1,636 ft asl 1,493 1,636 ft asl
100 % Average speed 102 kn102 kn min to max 103 kn 102 102 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.3 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °1.2 ° min to max 2.2 ° 1.8 1.6 °
Arrival 51.20Arrival started 2 miles east of Letojanni (Messina, Sicilia, Italy).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 91 kn62 kn min to max 108 kn 99 69 kn
0 % Average bank angle 5.1 °0.0 ° min to max 65.0 ° 0.1 12.9 °
56 % Average g force 1.02 g0.78 g min to max 2.02 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -217 ft/m-3,394 ft/m min to max 1,218 ft/m 276 -1,099 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,325 ft asl247 ft asl min to max 2,441 ft asl 1,640 247 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-17.9 ° min to max 11.4 ° 1.6 -8.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 909 ft agl · 81 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 620 ft agl · 80 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 611 ft agl · 79 kt
Arrival Final 1 90.24Approaching runway 29 at LICR Reggio Calabria from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 179 ft agl to 45 ft agl. A decrease of 134 ft in 5 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Approach angle 3.6 °2.7 ° min to max 5.9 °Target 3.0 ° 5.9 2.7 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn68 kn min to max 69 kn 68 69 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
67 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.1 ° min to max 14.5 ° 14.5 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.99 g min to max 1.10 g 1.00 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -1,139 ft/m-1,200 ft/m min to max -1,090 ft/m -1,123 -1,090 ft/m
Info Average altitude 73 ft agl45 ft agl min to max 179 ft agl 179 45 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -8.4 °-9.6 ° min to max -6.7 ° -9.4 -6.7 °
00.250.50.751050100150Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-90-68-45-23023456890Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 79.54Landing on runway 29 at LICR Reggio Calabria, runway length 5,725 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
78 % Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kn. Target 60 kn
95 % Target 50 ft agl
46 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
98 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.7 2.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.90 g min to max 1.25 g 1.11 1.01 g
Info Average speed 62 kn55 kn min to max 69 kn 69 55 kn
Info Average VSI -398 ft/m-1,084 ft/m min to max -68 ft/m -1,084 -132 ft/m
Info Average altitude 13 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 43 ft agl 43 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.0 °-6.5 ° min to max 2.2 ° -6.5 0.8 °
02505007501,00001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,000-80-64-48-32-1601632486480Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 89.92Touchdown distance was good at 891 ft. Touchdown speed at 55 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was smooth at -131 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 12 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 58 °F. Wind 6 kn at 339 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 4 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
91 % Touchdown VSI was -131 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 891 ftTarget 1,500 ft
85 % Speed at touchdown 55 knTarget 50 kn
93 % Runway alignment max 11.8 ft11.7 ft left 11.8 11.5 ft
22 % Average bank angle 2.2 °2.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.6 2.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.10 g1.02 g min to max 1.16 g 1.02 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 55 kn54 kn min to max 55 kn 55 54 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.8 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.8 1.3 °
Arrival Rollout 84.57Total landing distance 2,513 ft, 44 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 38 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 2,513 ft44 % of runway.
66 % Runway alignment max 49.0 ft11.4 ft left to 37.6 ft right 11.4 -37.3 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 0.99 g
Info Average speed 40 kn33 kn min to max 51 kn 51 33 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-0.5 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 -0.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 2.0 1.8 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll8 ft · 0 %
100.00Liftoff speed59 kt
100.00Runway alignment0.1 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb317 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

95.11Threshold height42 ft
78.15Threshold speed68 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on LICR 29

Past threshold100.00
900ft
Centreline92.87
11.5ft L
Speed85.07
55kt
Touchdown rate91.48
-131fpm
Impact100.00
1.16G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

42 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 42 ft, down at 900 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 5,725 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 900 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 900 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 2,473 ft of 5,725 ft · 43 %
Rollout distance100.00
1,573ft43 % used
Rollout alignment65.71
37.6ft R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway XX at BUSH overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy) in the Icon A5
94.64 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy). Bush location altitude 0 ft asl. Takeoff distance 0 ft. liftoff speed was 59 kn. Duration was 1 seconds. Local weather - Temperature 61 °F. Wind 2 kn at 281 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn
The bush takeoff report uses a virtual runway in the direction of the roll and is 5,000 feet long and 50 feet wide
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 ft using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 59 kn - Target 60 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.0 ft left to 0.1 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 55 50
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
01,0002,0003,000-40-30-20-10010203040 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy).
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 70 50
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
6 3 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
83.91 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from overhead Giardini-Naxos (Messina, Sicilia, Italy).
Alignment
84.12 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
51.53 %
21 11 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
6 3 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
01,0002,0003,0000285684112140 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50100 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.5-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 29 at LICR Reggio Calabria in the Icon A5
Landing Score 86.07 %
90.24 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 29 at LICR Reggio Calabria from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 179 ft agl to 45 ft agl. A decrease of 134 ft in 5 seconds.
Glideslope
84.15 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
84.15 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
69 64 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
67.08 %
15 7.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-1,091 -1,195 -1,300
00.250.50.751050100150 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-90-68-45-23023456890 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
79.54 %
Landing
Landing on runway 29 at LICR Reggio Calabria, runway length 5,725 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kn.
Height
95.11 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
78.15 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 69 kt. Target 60 kt
Flare
45.72 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
97.95 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
69 59 50
Pitch °
Info
3 -1.5 -6
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-68 -584 -1,100
02505007501,00001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,000-80-64-48-32-1601632486480 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
89.92 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 891 ft. Touchdown speed at 55 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was smooth at -131 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 12 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 58 °F. Wind 6 kn at 339 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 4 kn.
Touchdown
91.48 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -131 fpm.
Speed
85.07 %
Touchdown speed at 55 kt was fast. Target below 50 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 891 ft.
Alignment
92.87 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 12 ft from centreline.
Bank
22 %
Bank angle 2.2 °
G
100 %
G 1.10 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
84.57 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 2,513 ft, 44 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 38 ft from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 2,513 ft using 43.9 % of runway
Alignment
65.71 %
Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 38 ft from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
54 42 30
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
2 1 0
05001,0001,5002,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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