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MY FS FLIGHTS
Flight Score
Start to finish · 17 stages, 15 in the score
Events
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From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.
Rotated at 153 kt, 7 kt above the 146 kt target, and lifted off at 158 kt 1.7 s later, the nose coming up at 3.9° a second. Climb 3 held close to its 161 kt target, at 158 kt on average.
Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.
The takeoff, point by point
Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 933 ft.
Reached 35 ft with 2,079 m of runway left; gear up at 98 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 2,820 fpm on average to 933 ft.
The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.
Plan view the roll down the 3,685 m runway.
Rolled from 143 m in, drifted 5.1 m right of the centreline and was back on it to lift off, in 8 kn of crosswind from the left. Airborne 38 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.
The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.
Two stabilised approach gates, each with seven checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.
When the approach was stable
Every check met from 4 nm to the threshold.
Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.
The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.
Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.
Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 40 ft above the slope.
Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.
Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 28× larger than distances along the final.
Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 12 m off the centreline.
Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.
Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 32 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 19 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.
Inside the speed band all the way, between +1 kt and +5 kt on the approach speed of 126 kt.
Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.
Over the threshold
Touchdown
Excellent landing flare. It lost 1.7 points, for touching down 6.8° above the aircraft's ground attitude.
Little crosswind (1 kt): nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 2° left of the track, wings level.
Wind 089° at 4 kt · 4 kt tail · 1 kt across
The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.
From 127 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 51 s, an average deceleration of 0.10 g.
Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.
Side view — the last 1,661 m of the approach.
Crossed the threshold at 48 ft, close to the 50 ft target; began the flare at 12 ft. Touched down 379 m in, 75 m past the ideal 305 m.
The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,661 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.
Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.
The sink went from 470 fpm at the flare to 160 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 2.2° on the way down.
Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.
Plan view — the first 1,661 m of the 3,986 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.
Touched down 2.8 m left of the centreline, and stayed about there down the rollout, 4.4 m left at the widest.
The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.
The 379 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.
The rest of the report
The Airbus A319 departed Warsaw-Chopin Airport (EPWA) on runway 15. The take-off roll was 1,410 m, 38 % of the runway, and rotation occurred at 153 kt. Local weather was 14 °C with a 13 kt wind from 110°, giving a 9 kt cross-wind and a 10 kt head-wind.
Initial climb to 1,000 ft agl lasted 17 seconds, averaging 2,410 fpm and reaching 159 kt at the top. The climb continued from 1,332 ft asl to 37,895 ft asl in 18 minutes, covering 106 nm and passing overhead Jaworowa. Level flight at 37,900 ft asl was held for 44 minutes, covering 292 nm, beginning 2 miles south of Tuliszkow.
Descent from 37,831 ft asl to 4,116 ft asl took 22 minutes over 121 nm, starting 2 miles south-west of Gotha. A level segment at 3,900 ft asl lasted 5 minutes for 21 nm, beginning overhead Bad Orb. The next descent from 3,381 ft asl to 1,641 ft asl was completed in 2 minutes over 5 nm, starting 1 mile east of Offenbach.
Final approach to runway 25L at Frankfurt Airport (EDDF) began at 1,349 ft agl and descended to 62 ft agl in 108 seconds. Stabilisation checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway were all met: gear down, landing flap, sink rate, glideslope, centreline, speed, and wings level. The landing gear was lowered at 2,148 ft agl at 184 kt; the final flap position 5 was selected at 1,594 ft agl at 158 kt.
Landing on runway 25L, which is 3,986 m long, the threshold speed was 128 kt. The flare was described as excellent, though the nose was raised too far. Touchdown occurred at 123 kt with a rate of -156 fpm, 379 m from the threshold, and alignment was very good. No bounce was observed. Total landing distance was 1,578 m, 40 % of the runway, and rollout alignment was perfect. Local weather at the airport was 9 °C with a 3 kt wind from 090°, giving a 1 kt cross-wind and a 3 kt tail-wind.
After landing, the aircraft taxied to the parking area in 11 minutes, covering 1 nm. The overall flight covered 555 nm in 111 minutes and used 3,549 kg of fuel.
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