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EHGG
Groningen, The Netherlands
Runway 05
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight449 kg
Fuel17 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

96.03 %
EHGG
Groningen, The Netherlands
Runway 23
Elevation13 ft asl
Weight449 kg
Fuel87 kg
Wind269° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
17 Jun 2026 0:08 10 nm Sting S4
Departure Score
88.91 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
99.17 %

What went well

Touched down at -37 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 318 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 1.64 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Departure Climb 3 — gear not retracted; Landing gear up at 0 ft agl at 0 %, −2.50 points
Departure Roll — Takeoff Bounce at 60 %, Rotation speed was 45 kt at 68 %, −1.20 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold speed was too high at 57 kt at 90 %, −0.28 points

Next time

Departure

Raise the gear lever promptly once a positive rate of climb is confirmed after liftoff.

What happened: The landing gear was never raised during the initial climb and was still down when the climb ended.

Watch for: Landing gear lever: UP promptly after confirming a positive rate of climb.

See Departure Climb 3

Arrival

Reduce power earlier on final to bleed speed back to 46 kt before crossing the threshold.

What happened: You crossed the threshold at 57 kt, 11 kt above the 46 kt target.

Watch for: Airspeed, targeting 46 kt at the threshold.

See Arrival Landing

Make sure that you retract the landing gear once you have a positive rate of climb and there is no usable runway left to land back on.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 11 stages, 10 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 85.64Departure roll runway 05 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde. Takeoff distance 728 m 29 % of runway. Rotation speed was 45 kt. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 728 m29 % of runway
68 % Rotation speed was 45 ktTarget 60 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 1.41 m right0.00 m left to 1.41 m right -1.21 -1.41 m
60 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average g force 0.03 g0.03 g min to max 0.04 g 0.03 0.04 g
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °5.3 ° min to max 6.4 ° 5.8 6.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.5 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Landing Gear Activated 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 05 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.2 0.5 °
100 % Average speed 61 kt47 kt min to max 74 kt 47 74 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.4 0.9 °
Info Average g force 0.20 g0.05 g min to max 0.41 g 0.05 0.41 g
Info Average VSI 240 fpm123 fpm min to max 539 fpm 226 539 fpm
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 40 ft agl 1 40 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.2 °3.6 ° min to max 6.8 ° 6.4 6.6 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 05 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 78 kt74 kt min to max 82 kt 74 82 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.2 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.9 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.53 g0.42 g min to max 0.65 g 0.42 0.65 g
Info Average VSI 746 fpm548 fpm min to max 1,120 fpm 548 1,120 fpm
Info Average altitude 94 ft agl40 ft agl min to max 364 ft agl 40 364 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °6.2 ° min to max 8.9 ° 6.6 8.6 °
Departure Climb 3 70.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 05 EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 82 kt81 kt min to max 86 ktTarget 86 kt, 4 kt slow 82 86 kt
100 % Average bank angle 4.0 °0.2 ° min to max 14.5 ° 0.8 14.5 °
0 % Landing gear up at 0 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation -0.4 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.65 g0.57 g min to max 0.73 g 0.65 0.73 g
Info Average VSI 989 fpm627 fpm min to max 1,175 fpm 1,130 650 fpm
Info Average altitude 567 ft agl382 ft agl min to max 731 ft agl 382 731 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.3 °4.4 ° min to max 9.2 ° 8.6 4.6 °

Events

Fail Gear Not Retracted
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead Yde (Provincie Drenthe, The Netherlands). Climbing from 762 ft asl to 923 ft asl, an increase of 162 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 96 kt87 kt min to max 103 kt 87 103 kt
100 % Average bank angle 16.4 °6.7 ° min to max 22.3 ° 15.3 7.2 °
Info Average g force 0.91 g0.72 g min to max 1.09 g 0.73 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 307 fpm-29 fpm min to max 745 fpm 635 273 fpm
Info Average altitude 873 ft asl762 ft asl min to max 923 ft asl 762 923 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-0.3 ° min to max 4.5 ° 4.3 1.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead Yde (Provincie Drenthe, The Netherlands) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±546 ft of 996 ft asl929 ft asl min to max 1,024 ft asl 929 996 ft asl
100 % Average speed 103 kt100 kt min to max 106 kt 103 100 kt
100 % Average bank angle 7.1 °0.0 ° min to max 15.8 ° 7.2 2.2 °
Info Average g force 1.16 g0.84 g min to max 1.79 g 1.04 0.93 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-1.2 ° min to max 3.4 ° 2.3 0.3 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile north of Tynaarlo (Provincie Drenthe, The Netherlands). Descent from 997 ft asl to 247 ft asl, a decrease of 749 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 76 kt57 kt min to max 100 kt 100 65 kt
100 % Average bank angle 3.6 °0.0 ° min to max 11.1 ° 2.2 0.1 °
Info Average g force 0.64 g0.27 g min to max 1.07 g 0.91 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -375 fpm-762 fpm min to max 150 fpm 66 -156 fpm
Info Average altitude 670 ft asl247 ft asl min to max 1,010 ft asl 997 247 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -2.0 °-6.2 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.6 -1.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 514 ft agl · 70 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 480 ft agl · 69 kt
Arrival Landing 97.50Landing on runway 23 at EHGG Groningen Airport Eelde, runway length 2,490 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was too high at 57 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
90 % Threshold speed was too high at 57 kt. Target 46 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
100 % Perfect landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 1.35 m right0.66 m left to 1.35 m right 0.59 -1.35 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.0 0.8 °
Info Average g force 0.37 g0.28 g min to max 0.55 g 0.55 0.28 g
Info Average speed 46 kt35 kt min to max 57 kt 57 35 kt
Info Average VSI -159 fpm-476 fpm min to max -25 fpm -476 -29 fpm
Info Average altitude 2 ft agl-9 ft agl min to max 29 ft agl 29 -9 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °-2.8 ° min to max 6.5 ° -2.8 6.5 °
07515022530037501123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 100.00Touchdown distance was good at 318 m. Touchdown speed at 35 kt was good. Touchdown rate was perfect at -37 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown rate was -37 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 318 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 35 ktTarget below 46 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 1.64 m right1.48 m right -1.35 -1.64 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.3 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.8 0.3 °
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average g force 0.28 g0.27 g min to max 0.28 g 0.28 0.27 g
Info Average speed 35 kt34 kt min to max 35 kt 35 34 kt
Info Average pitch angle 6.4 °6.3 ° min to max 6.6 ° 6.5 6.6 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 389 m, 16 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 389 m16 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 1.89 m right0.00 m left to 1.89 m right -1.89 -1.54 m
Info Average g force 0.23 g0.21 g min to max 0.24 g 0.24 0.21 g
Info Average speed 33 kt31 kt min to max 34 kt 34 31 kt
Info Average pitch angle 5.6 °3.8 ° min to max 6.8 ° 6.6 3.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.3 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 14 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 16 kt0 kt min to max 30 kt 30 30 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-0.5 ° min to max 3.4 ° 3.4 0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.93 g0.20 g min to max 1.40 g 0.20 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 4 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4 ft agl · 1 kt

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 47 kt with 5.8° of pitch. Climb 3 held close to its 86 kt target, at 82 kt on average.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 8690 kt6030020°10°0°LIFTOFF5.8° off6° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 m 41 kt 5.8° 0 s
Liftoff37 m · target 60 47 kt 5.8° 1.7 s
35 ft427 m · 13.2 s after liftoff 74 kt 6.3° 14.9 s
Climb 31,322 m · 382 ft to 731 ft · target 86 82 kt avg 8.6° 37.3 s
End of Climb 32,254 m · 731 ft 86 kt 4.6° 59.3 s

Takeoff from EHGG 05

Takeoff roll100.00
728m29 %
Rotation speed68.18
45kttarget 60, 15 slow
Liftoff speed
47kt
Runway alignment100.00
1.41m R
Bounce on takeoff60.00
Yes
Climb 3 speed100.00
82kttarget 86
Rate of climb100.00
240fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 731 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 1,415 m of runway left; then climbing at 760 fpm on average to 731 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

750 ft375 ft0CLIMB 382 kt avgtarget 86THRESHOLDRUNWAY END30KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 47 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 2,488 m runway.

Rolled from 646 m in, never more than 1.4 m off the centreline. Airborne 27 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length.

1,0002,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓75 %widest 1.41 m RROLL 646 M INAirborne 683 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 683 m of 2,488 m · 27 %
Behind the start of the roll, 646 mTakeoff roll, 37 m Left ahead, 1,805 m

The approach to EHGG 23

The final from 4 nm.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 0.8 nm, where the final began, to the threshold, never more than 40 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND226
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height there

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 0.8 nm, never more than 161 m off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR305 m L0305 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND8 m R
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the band

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 23 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 14 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Fast from 0.8 nm, where the final began, to the threshold (up to +19 kt).

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

406080100 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 46+19 kt+12 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the band

Landing and touchdown on EHGG 23

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
28ft
Threshold speed90.00
57kttarget 46, 11 fast
Centreline offset100.00
1.35m R

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
318m
Centreline100.00
1.64m R
Speed100.00
35kttarget 46 or less
Touchdown rate100.00
-37fpm
Impact
0.28G
BouncesOk
None
The flare100.00

Perfect landing flare

The crosswind

No crosswind: nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 1° right of the track, wings level.

Wind 269° at 1 kt · 1 kt head · 0 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 35 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 6 s, an average deceleration of 0.05 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

020406030 kt · 91 mtouchdown94 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 28 ft, 22 ft below the 50 ft target; began the flare at 20 ft. Touched down 318 m in, close to the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

28 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare 20 ft · −323 fpm · −1.4° · 55 ktdescent slowed at 1 ft · −36 fpm · 5.7°−37 fpm · 6.5° nose up · 35 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 28 ft, down at 318 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 320 fpm at the flare to 40 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 7.9° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,000−3°4°10°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−37 fpm at touchdown6.5° at touchdown, +7.9° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,490 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 1.6 m right of the centreline, and stayed within 2 m of it down the rollout.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 503 M 318 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 318 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone.

Runway used 382 m of 2,490 m · 15 %
In the air over the runway, 318 mRollout, 64 m Left over, 2,108 m
Rollout distance100.00
64m15 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
1.89m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

Departing from Groningen Airport Eelde, the Sting S4 aircraft began its takeoff roll on runway 05, accelerating to a liftoff speed of 47 kt in a distance of 732 meters, which accounted for 29% of the available runway length. The local weather conditions at the time were characterized by a temperature of 15 °C and a light wind of 1 kt from a direction of 270°, resulting in a negligible crosswind component.

As the aircraft entered the right-hand traffic pattern, it demonstrated a high degree of agility, completing the pattern entry in less than 1 nm in 17 seconds. The subsequent downwind turn, which covered a distance of 3 nm at an angle of 98.5° to the runway, showcased the aircraft's responsiveness to control inputs. The final approach to runway 23, which was initiated from a heading of 231.0° at an altitude of 231 ft above ground level, was characterized by a smooth and controlled descent.

The landing itself was notable for its precision, with the aircraft touching down at a speed of 35 kt and a touchdown distance of 321 meters, which accounted for 16% of the available runway length. The touchdown rate of -29 fpm was also within optimal limits, and the runway touchdown alignment was very good. Following the landing, the aircraft rolled out to a stop, using a total of 394 meters of runway. The flight, which covered a total distance of 11 nm, consumed a total of -69 kg of fuel and lasted for approximately 8 minutes.

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