EDDF to EDDL Flight Report - Airbus A320

Flight from EDDF to EDDL

Wednesday, 19 August 2026 13:17

Minutes 66

264 nm

Fuel 2,791 kg

Airbus A320

Departure

Runway 25C at EDDF

Frankfurt Airport

Frankfurt am Main, Hessen, Germany

Altitude

338 ft asl

Weight

67,770 kg

Fuel

6,115 kg

Temperature

21 °C

Wind Speed

13 kt

Wind Direction

220.0 °

Headwind

11 kt

Crosswind

6 kt

Arrival

Runway 23L at EDDL

Düsseldorf Airport

Düsseldorf Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

125 ft asl

Altitude

64,979 kg

Weight

3,324 kg

Fuel

21 °C

Temperature

13 kt

Wind Speed

240.0 °

Wind Direction

13 kt

Headwind

1 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 97.12%

Departure Score 98.94%

Enroute Score 100.00%

Arrival Score 92.43%

The Airbus A320 taxied from the parking area to runway 25C at EDDF Frankfurt Airport, a movement that lasted 13 minutes and covered 3 nm.

During the departure roll on runway 25C, the aircraft accelerated to a liftoff speed of 175 kt, using a take-off distance of 1,640 m (41 % of the runway). Local weather at the time was 26 °C with a wind of 18 kt from 219°, providing a 9 kt cross-wind component and a 16 kt head-wind component.

Climb commenced overhead Frankfurt, rising from 1,261 ft asl to 20,011 ft asl - an increase of 18,750 ft - in 9 minutes while covering 52 nm.

The first cruise segment began over EDYD Garbenheimer Wiesen Airfield, lasting 3 minutes and traversing 22 nm.

Descent started 1 mile west of Biedenkopf, descending from 20,016 ft asl to 3,322 ft asl - a loss of 16,694 ft - in 22 minutes and covering 112 nm.

A brief cruise followed 2 miles south-west of Hordel, lasting 2 minutes and extending 6 nm.

The second descent began 2 miles east of EDLE Essen-Mülheim Airport, dropping from 2,997 ft asl to 1,449 ft asl - a decrease of 1,548 ft - in 2 minutes over 6 nm.

Final approach to runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport was executed from the north-east, on a heading of 233.0° at 4 nm and 1,313 ft agl. Weather at the destination was 21 °C with a wind of 13 kt from 240°, giving a 2 kt cross-wind and a 13 kt head-wind component.

A go-around was initiated on runway 23L at an altitude of 152 ft agl, after which the aircraft re-entered the approach sequence.

Landing on runway 23L, which is 2,694 m long, the aircraft touched down with a threshold speed of 139 kt; the touchdown point was 359 m beyond the touchdown zone and the speed at touchdown was 134 kt. The descent rate at touchdown was minus 224 fpm, and runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Total landing distance recorded was 1,737 m (64 % of the runway).

Runway rollout alignment was very good as the aircraft decelerated to a stop.

The aircraft taxied from the runway to the parking area in 3 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.

In total, the flight covered 264 nm, required 66 minutes of elapsed time, and consumed 2,791 kg of fuel.

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

58.16 %

Touchdown

90.74 %

✓ Stabilised approach (by 1,000 ft, IFR) · Gear · Flaps · Sink rate · Glideslope · Centreline

✓ Stabilised approach (by 500 ft, VFR) · Gear · Flaps · Sink rate · Glideslope · Centreline

Approach & flare

Threshold height

32.64 %

Threshold height at 85 ft agl was significantly above target.

Threshold speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 139 kt.

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

84.09 %

Touchdown rate was fair at -238 ft/m.

Impact

100 %

Speed

100 %

Touchdown speed at 134 kt was a little fast.

Aim point

64.8 %

Touchdown point was 359 m beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

100 %

Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages EDDF to EDDL

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

100 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 13 minutes and covered 3 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 12 kt 0 kt min to max 26 kt	0		8 kt
100 %	Average speed turning corners 9 kt max 12 kt	0		0 kt
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -0.4 ° min to max 1.2 °	0.6		0.3 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.6 °	0.2		0.0 °
Info	Battery Master On at 13:17:42
Info	Engine 1 Started at 13:17:42
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 13:17:42
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 13:17:42
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 13:17:42
Info	Landing Gear Down at 13:17:42
Info	Parking Brake On at 13:17:42
Info	Engine 2 Started at 13:18:25
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 13:18:51
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 13:27:02
Info	Parking Brake Off at 13:27:08
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 13:30:00
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 13:30:00

Departure Runway Entry

Entering runway 25C at EDDF Frankfurt Airport, Average speed was 17 kt.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 8 kt 8 kt min to max 8 kt	8		8 kt
Info	Average pitch angle 0.3 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.3		0.3 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.0 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g

Departure Roll

96.99 %

Departure roll runway 25C at EDDF Frankfurt Airport. Takeoff distance 1,640 m 41 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 175 kt. Local weather - Temperature 26 °C. Wind 18 kt at 219 °. Crosswind: 9 kt Headwind: 16 kt.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 1,640 m 41 % of runway
86.94 %	Liftoff speed was 175 kt Target 154 kt
98.02 %	Runway alignment max 4.44 m 3.59 m left to 0.85 m right	-0.85		0.62 m
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.01 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 0.9 ° -0.0 ° min to max 6.5 °	0.3		6.5 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.1		1.1 °

Departure Climb 1

100 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25C EDDF Frankfurt Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.0		0.1 °
100 %	Average speed 179 kt 174 kt min to max 185 kt	175		185 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.3 °	1.1		1.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.22 g 1.02 g min to max 1.34 g	1.02		1.31 g
Info	Average VSI 547 fpm 74 fpm min to max 1,220 fpm	74		1,220 fpm
Info	Average altitude 5 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 20 ft agl	0		20 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 10.4 ° 6.7 ° min to max 13.5 °	6.7		13.5 °
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 13:32:23
Info	Landing Gear Up at 13:32:23

Departure Climb 2

98.79 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25C EDDF Frankfurt Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.3 °
100 %	Average speed 184 kt 181 kt min to max 185 kt	185		181 kt
95.16 %	Average bank angle 1.4 ° 0.7 ° min to max 3.8 °	1.3		3.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.24 g 1.10 g min to max 1.31 g	1.31		1.11 g
Info	Average VSI 1,953 fpm 1,258 fpm min to max 3,870 fpm	1,258		3,870 fpm
Info	Average altitude 68 ft agl 21 ft agl min to max 311 ft agl	21		311 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 15.0 ° 13.6 ° min to max 19.5 °	13.6		19.5 °

Departure Climb 3

98.89 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 25C EDDF Frankfurt Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.2		0.1 °
100 %	Average speed 181 kt 179 kt min to max 183 kt	181		180 kt
94.47 %	Average bank angle 2.2 ° 0.4 ° min to max 4.1 °	4.1		0.8 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.91 g min to max 1.07 g	1.07		0.97 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 4,441 fpm 4,163 fpm min to max 4,560 fpm	4,163		4,517 fpm
Info	Average altitude 559 ft agl 376 ft agl min to max 745 ft agl	376		745 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 19.0 ° 18.7 ° min to max 19.4 °	19.4		18.7 °

Enroute Climb

100 %

Enroute climb started overhead EDDF Frankfurt Airport Frankfurt am Main (Hessen, Germany). Climbing from 1,261 ft asl to 20,011 ft asl, an increase of 18,750 ft in 9 minutes and covering 52 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 243 kt 175 kt min to max 309 kt	177		309 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 13.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 25.9 °	1.1		0.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.87 g min to max 1.11 g	0.92		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 2,658 fpm -19 fpm min to max 4,544 fpm	4,544		-10 fpm
Info	Average altitude 9,319 ft asl 1,261 ft asl min to max 20,012 ft asl	1,261		20,011 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.6 ° 1.5 ° min to max 18.1 °	18.1		1.6 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 13:34:16
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 13:34:40
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 13:34:49

Enroute Level

100 %

Enroute level cruise started overhead EDYD Garbenheimer Wiesen Airfield Wetzlar (Hessen, Germany) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 22 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 20,022 ft asl 19,839 ft asl min to max 20,028 ft asl	20,012		19,839 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 309 kt 308 kt min to max 310 kt	309		308 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 14.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 19.8 °	0.5		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 1.00 g min to max 1.07 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.6 ° 1.5 ° min to max 1.8 °	1.6		1.6 °

Enroute Descent

100 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile west of Biedenkopf (Hessen, Germany). Descent from 20,016 ft asl to 3,322 ft asl, a decrease of 16,694 ft in 22 minutes and covering 112 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 257 kt 217 kt min to max 308 kt	307		249 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 14.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 30.4 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.92 g min to max 1.22 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -779 fpm -2,126 fpm min to max -24 fpm	-32		-492 fpm
Info	Average altitude 10,399 ft asl 3,322 ft asl min to max 20,016 ft asl	20,016		3,322 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.9 ° -1.2 ° min to max 4.9 °	1.6		2.0 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 14:03:18
100 %	Landing Lights at 14:03:03

Enroute Level 2

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south west of Hordel (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 6 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 3,047 ft asl 2,998 ft asl min to max 3,236 ft asl	3,236		3,004 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 237 kt 212 kt min to max 252 kt	249		212 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.0		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.02 g	1.00		1.01 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 3.3 ° 1.9 ° min to max 5.0 °	2.0		4.7 °
Info	Landing Gear Down at 14:09:36
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 14:09:47
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 14:09:58

Enroute Descent 2

100 %

Enroute descent started 2 miles east of EDLE Essen Mülheim Airport Essen-Mulheim (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 2,997 ft asl to 1,449 ft asl, a decrease of 1,548 ft in 2 minutes and covering 6 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 148 kt 141 kt min to max 200 kt	200		141 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.2		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.08 g	1.04		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -657 fpm -1,001 fpm min to max -3 fpm	-3		-707 fpm
Info	Average altitude 1,924 ft asl 1,449 ft asl min to max 3,001 ft asl	2,997		1,449 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.9 ° 1.3 ° min to max 8.3 °	6.3		3.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 14:10:20
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 14:10:27
Info	Flaps Position 4 at 14:11:26
Info	Flaps Position 5 at 14:11:37
100 %	Landing Lights at 14:12:27

Arrival Final 4 (GA)

100 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,313 ft agl to 992 ft agl. A decrease of 320 ft in 27 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.1 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.2 ° Target 3.0 °	3.1		3.2 °
100 %	Average speed 139 kt 136 kt min to max 141 kt	141		140 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.02 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -673 fpm -774 fpm min to max -574 fpm	-724		-726 fpm
Info	Average altitude 1,152 ft agl 992 ft agl min to max 1,313 ft agl	1,313		992 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.5 ° 3.0 ° min to max 4.3 °	3.2		3.4 °

Arrival Final 3 (GA)

100 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 981 ft agl to 678 ft agl. A decrease of 303 ft in 26 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.2 ° 3.2 ° min to max 3.2 ° Target 3.0 °	3.2		3.2 °
100 %	Average speed 140 kt 138 kt min to max 141 kt	140		138 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.5		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g	1.00		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -703 fpm -782 fpm min to max -620 fpm	-727		-761 fpm
Info	Average altitude 834 ft agl 678 ft agl min to max 981 ft agl	981		678 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.7 ° 2.1 ° min to max 3.4 °	3.4		3.1 °

Arrival Final 2 (GA)

100 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 665 ft agl to 363 ft agl. A decrease of 302 ft in 25 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.3 ° 3.2 ° min to max 3.4 ° Target 3.0 °	3.2		3.4 °
100 %	Average speed 141 kt 139 kt min to max 143 kt	139		143 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.2		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.02 g	1.01		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -700 fpm -758 fpm min to max -653 fpm	-732		-670 fpm
Info	Average altitude 518 ft agl 363 ft agl min to max 665 ft agl	665		363 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.7 ° 2.4 ° min to max 3.2 °	3.1		2.8 °

Arrival Final 1 (GA)

88.78 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 351 ft agl to 159 ft agl. A decrease of 191 ft in 17 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
93.92 %	Approach angle 3.8 ° 3.4 ° min to max 4.4 ° Target 3.0 °	3.4		4.4 °
100 %	Average speed 142 kt 139 kt min to max 144 kt	143		144 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.0		0.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.97 g min to max 1.12 g	1.01		1.12 g
Info	Average VSI -696 fpm -785 fpm min to max -533 fpm	-645		-533 fpm
Info	Average altitude 258 ft agl 159 ft agl min to max 351 ft agl	351		159 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.6 ° 1.8 ° min to max 5.3 °	2.6		5.3 °
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 14:14:05
Info	Landing Gear Up at 14:14:05
Info	Gear not down at 14:13:50

Go-around

100 %

Go-Around runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport at 152 ft agl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 215 kt 147 kt min to max 233 kt	147		156 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 11.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 25.5 °	0.6		0.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.75 g min to max 1.17 g	1.16		1.01 g
Info	Average altitude 2,510 ft agl 150 ft agl min to max 3,637 ft agl	152		1,324 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.7 ° -1.1 ° min to max 19.8 °	6.2		0.1 °
Info	Flaps Position 4 at 14:14:11
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 14:14:14
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 14:14:31
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 14:14:54
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 14:15:03
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 14:17:30
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 14:17:44
Info	Landing Gear Down at 14:25:19
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 14:25:32
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 14:25:40
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 14:27:28
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 14:27:35
Info	Flaps Position 4 at 14:27:44
Info	Flaps Position 5 at 14:27:56

Arrival Final 4

100 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,309 ft agl to 994 ft agl. A decrease of 315 ft in 24 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.1 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.1 ° Target 3.0 °	3.1		3.1 °
100 %	Average speed 145 kt 141 kt min to max 153 kt	153		143 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.0		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.04 g	1.02		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI -744 fpm -977 fpm min to max -683 fpm	-977		-698 fpm
Info	Average altitude 1,145 ft agl 994 ft agl min to max 1,309 ft agl	1,309		994 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.3 ° 0.5 ° min to max 3.2 °	0.5		3.2 °

Arrival Final 3

100 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 982 ft agl to 674 ft agl. A decrease of 308 ft in 26 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.2 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.2 ° Target 3.0 °	3.1		3.2 °
100 %	Average speed 140 kt 138 kt min to max 143 kt	143		138 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.2		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.02 g	1.02		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -692 fpm -752 fpm min to max -618 fpm	-673		-730 fpm
Info	Average altitude 831 ft agl 674 ft agl min to max 982 ft agl	982		674 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.4 ° 2.0 ° min to max 3.1 °	3.1		2.9 °

Arrival Final 2

100 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 662 ft agl to 356 ft agl. A decrease of 306 ft in 26 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.3 ° 3.2 ° min to max 3.5 ° Target 3.0 °	3.2		3.5 °
100 %	Average speed 140 kt 136 kt min to max 145 kt	136		144 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.4		0.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g	0.99		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI -704 fpm -770 fpm min to max -649 fpm	-727		-702 fpm
Info	Average altitude 514 ft agl 356 ft agl min to max 662 ft agl	662		356 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.5 ° 1.8 ° min to max 3.2 °	2.9		2.7 °

Arrival Final 1

95.43 %

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 346 ft agl to 106 ft agl. A decrease of 240 ft in 20 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
77.15 %	Approach angle 4.1 ° 3.5 ° min to max 5.6 ° Target 3.0 °	3.5		5.6 °
100 %	Average speed 141 kt 139 kt min to max 143 kt	142		141 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.2		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.03 g	0.99		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -699 fpm -749 fpm min to max -621 fpm	-696		-698 fpm
Info	Average altitude 228 ft agl 106 ft agl min to max 346 ft agl	346		106 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.7 ° 2.4 ° min to max 3.1 °	2.7		2.7 °

Arrival Landing

58.16 %

Landing on runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport, runway length 2,694 m. Threshold height at 85 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was good at 139 kt.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Threshold speed was good at 139 kt. Target 134 kt
32.64 %	Target 50 ft agl
0 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.90 g min to max 1.12 g	0.98		0.93 g
Info	Average speed 139 kt 133 kt min to max 142 kt	139		134 kt
Info	Average VSI -487 fpm -718 fpm min to max -57 fpm	-704		-224 fpm
Info	Average altitude 25 ft agl -12 ft agl min to max 85 ft agl	85		-12 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.1 ° 2.7 ° min to max 6.1 °	2.7		4.4 °

Arrival Touchdown

90.74 %

Touchdown point was 359 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 134 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -224 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 21 °C. Wind 13 kt at 240 °. Crosswind: 2 kt Headwind: 13 kt.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
84.09 %	Touchdown VSI was -224 fpm.
64.8 %	Touchdown distance was 779 m Target 457 m
100 %	Speed at touchdown 134 kt Target below 132 kt
100 %	Runway alignment max 1.35 m 1.32 m left	1.35		1.29 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.0		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.17 g 0.93 g min to max 1.28 g	0.93		1.23 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 133 kt 132 kt min to max 134 kt	134		132 kt
Info	Average pitch angle 4.4 ° 4.3 ° min to max 4.4 °	4.4		4.3 °

Arrival Rollout

95.09 %

Total landing distance 1,737 m, 64 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 1,737 m 64 % of runway.
89.09 %	Runway alignment max 6.04 m 6.04 m left to 0.00 m left	1.29		6.04 m
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.95 g min to max 1.18 g	1.18		1.01 g
Info	Average speed 109 kt 61 kt min to max 121 kt	121		61 kt
Info	Average pitch angle 3.5 ° -0.2 ° min to max 5.3 °	4.3		-0.0 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.3 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 31 kt

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 20 kt 15 kt min to max 53 kt	53		15 kt
Info	Average pitch angle 0.4 ° -0.6 ° min to max 0.9 °	-0.6		0.3 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.2		0.6 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.02 g	0.97		1.00 g

Arrival Taxi

100 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 8 kt 0 kt min to max 15 kt	15		1 kt
100 %	Average speed turning corners 5 kt max 6 kt	0		0 kt
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle 0.4 ° -0.6 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.3		0.4 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 14:31:01
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 14:31:04
Info	Flaps Position 4 at 14:31:13
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 14:31:16
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 14:31:24
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 14:31:26
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 14:31:35
Info	Parking Brake On at 14:34:17

Takeoff on runway 25C at EDDF Frankfurt Airport in the Airbus A320

98.94 %

100 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 13 minutes and covered 3 nm.

Taxi Lights

100 %

Switched On

Ground Speed kt

100 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

96.99 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 1,640 m using 41.08 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

86.94 %

Liftoff speed was 175 kn - Target 154 kn

Alignment

98.02 %

3.59 m left to 0.85 m right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

100 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 25C EDDF Frankfurt Airport.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

98.79 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 25C EDDF Frankfurt Airport.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

95.16 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

98.89 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 25C EDDF Frankfurt Airport.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

94.47 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport in the Airbus A320

Landing Score 84.86 %

Landing Summary

The final approach to runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport was flown from the north-east on a heading of 233.0° at 4 nm and 1,313 ft agl. At the 1,000 ft gate the approach was assessed as stabilised, with gear, flaps, sink rate, glideslope and centreline all within limits, and the local weather was 21 °C with a wind of 13 kt from 240°, including a 2 kt crosswind and a 13 kt headwind.

At threshold the height of 85 ft agl was significantly above target, while the threshold speed of 139 kt was good.

Touchdown occurred 359 m beyond the touchdown zone with a speed of 134 kt that was a little fast and a touchdown rate of minus 224 fpm that was fair; runway touchdown alignment was perfect.

The aircraft rolled out over a total landing distance of 1,737 m, representing 64 % of the runway, and rollout alignment was very good.

With a score of 84.9 % the landing was solid; focus on achieving the correct threshold height and reducing the touchdown point overshoot to bring the touchdown within the designated zone for further improvement.

100 %

Final 4

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,309 ft agl to 994 ft agl. A decrease of 315 ft in 24 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

100 %

Final 3

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 982 ft agl to 674 ft agl. A decrease of 308 ft in 26 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

100 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 662 ft agl to 356 ft agl. A decrease of 306 ft in 26 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

95.43 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 346 ft agl to 106 ft agl. A decrease of 240 ft in 20 seconds.

Glideslope

77.15 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

77.15 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

58.16 %

Landing

Landing on runway 23L at EDDL Düsseldorf Airport, runway length 2,694 m. Threshold height at 85 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was good at 139 kt.

Height

32.64 %

Threshold height at 85 ft agl was significantly above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 139 kt. Target 134 kt

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Alignment

100 %

Bank °