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UB18
Baku, Azerbaijan
Runway 36
Elevation39 ft asl
Weight936 kg
Fuel54 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

86.86 %
UB18
Baku, Azerbaijan
Runway 36
Elevation39 ft asl
Weight933 kg
Fuel51 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
2 Dec 2024 0:15 8 nm Cessna C172 3 kg
Departure Score
92.08 %
Pattern Score
85.20 %
Arrival Score
83.30 %

What went well

Touched down at -127 fpm — a soft arrival
1.29 G at touchdown — inside band
Rollout controlled — 36 % of the runway used

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 0 %, Landing and flare profile at 0 %, −3.40 points
Pattern Base Leg — Heading -25.3 ° at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Crosswind — Heading -19.0 ° at 7 %, g force 0.45 to 1.34 g at 83 %, −2.43 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 17 stages, 15 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 11 kn0 kn min to max 16 kn 0 12 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 11 knmax 15 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °1.6 ° min to max 2.2 ° 2.2 1.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.0 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base, Average speed was 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 9 kn0 kn min to max 12 kn 12 10 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-0.9 ° min to max 2.0 ° 1.8 2.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 89.56Departure roll runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base. Takeoff distance 360 m 14 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 57 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 360 m14 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 57 knTarget 65 kn
98 % Runway alignment max 3.65 m3.65 m left to 0.00 m left 0.79 1.26 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.14 g 1.00 1.14 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °0.3 ° min to max 8.0 ° 1.9 8.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.1 1.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3 ft agl
Departure Climb 1 98.77Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 36 UB18 Baku Kala Air Base.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° -0.2 0.4 °
100 % Average speed 62 kn57 kn min to max 66 kn 57 66 kn
95 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.4 ° min to max 3.9 ° 1.0 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.93 g min to max 1.18 g 1.15 1.18 g
Info Average VSI 478 ft/m381 ft/m min to max 574 ft/m 381 574 ft/m
Info Average altitude 26 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 52 ft agl 1 52 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.3 °6.8 ° min to max 11.6 ° 8.1 11.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 41 ft agl · 72 kt
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 36 UB18 Baku Kala Air Base.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 70 kn65 kn min to max 79 kn 66 76 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.4 2.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.78 g min to max 1.26 g 1.18 0.91 g
Info Average VSI 844 ft/m248 ft/m min to max 1,210 ft/m 593 778 ft/m
Info Average altitude 189 ft agl53 ft agl min to max 566 ft agl 53 566 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.0 °4.0 ° min to max 14.5 ° 12.0 6.8 °

Events

Fail Bounce during liftoff 145 ft agl · 77 kt
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 36 UB18 Baku Kala Air Base. Distance was less than 1 nm in 38 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 87 kn76 kn min to max 94 kn 76 94 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.8 °0.9 ° min to max 14.9 ° 5.8 11.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.70 g min to max 1.29 g 0.94 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 528 ft/m174 ft/m min to max 1,246 ft/m 665 354 ft/m
Info Average altitude 740 ft agl577 ft agl min to max 903 ft agl 577 903 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.1 °1.8 ° min to max 10.3 ° 6.6 4.0 °
Pattern Crosswind 56.21Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 36 UB18 Baku Kala Air Base. Distance was less than 1 nm in 24 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
7 % Heading -19.0 °-83.3 ° min to max 18.3 ° 18.3 -83.3 °
100 % Average speed 96 kn93 kn min to max 100 kn 94 95 kn
83 % Average g force 1.06 g0.45 g min to max 1.34 g 1.12 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 342 ft/m-23 ft/m min to max 801 ft/m 422 -4 ft/m
Info Average altitude 991 ft agl911 ft agl min to max 1,043 ft agl 911 1,042 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 20.4 °1.0 ° min to max 32.0 ° 10.8 16.8 °
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °-2.4 ° min to max 6.6 ° 4.8 0.4 °
Pattern Downwind 100.00Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 88 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -2.2 °-17.8 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.5 -17.8 °
100 % Average altitude 1,003 ft agl951 ft agl min to max 1,039 ft agl 1,039 951 ft agl
100 % Average speed 91 kn72 kn min to max 98 kn 95 72 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.78 g min to max 1.34 g 0.98 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -59 ft/m-512 ft/m min to max 343 ft/m -119 -170 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 14.2 ° 14.2 9.2 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °-2.5 ° min to max 4.4 ° -0.1 1.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 998 ft agl · 93 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 100.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 44.9 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 44.9 °.
100 % Average speed 72 kn70 kn min to max 75 kn 72 75 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.1 °9.3 ° min to max 19.4 ° 10.7 9.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.96 g min to max 1.12 g 0.96 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -481 ft/m-778 ft/m min to max -232 ft/m -232 -738 ft/m
Info Average altitude 887 ft agl802 ft agl min to max 947 ft agl 947 802 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-2.7 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.7 -2.7 °
Pattern Base Leg 55.00Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 29 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -25.3 °-89.5 ° min to max 2.1 ° 2.1 -88.0 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn72 kn min to max 76 kn 75 72 kn
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.79 g min to max 1.18 g 0.97 1.06 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 586 ft agl388 ft agl min to max 789 ft agl 789 388 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 12.8 °0.0 ° min to max 28.4 ° 4.7 17.6 °
Info Average pitch angle -2.9 °-6.0 ° min to max -0.2 ° -3.0 -2.9 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 683 ft agl · 82 kt
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 8 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 67 kn60 kn min to max 72 kn 72 60 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.8 °0.1 ° min to max 13.8 ° 13.8 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.95 g min to max 1.18 g 0.97 1.13 g
Info Average VSI -723 ft/m-906 ft/m min to max -287 ft/m -821 -287 ft/m
Info Average altitude 310 ft agl270 ft agl min to max 374 ft agl 374 270 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.3 °-5.0 ° min to max 3.8 ° -3.8 3.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 386 ft agl · 78 kt
Arrival Final 1 82.10Approaching runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 271 ft agl to 120 ft agl. A decrease of 150 ft in 17 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
30 % Approach angle 5.7 °5.0 ° min to max 6.8 °Target 3.0 ° 5.0 6.8 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn56 kn min to max 68 kn 57 68 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.4 °
81 % Average bank angle 2.7 °0.1 ° min to max 10.2 ° 2.0 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.83 g min to max 1.12 g 0.99 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -458 ft/m-719 ft/m min to max 11 ft/m -68 -696 ft/m
Info Average altitude 209 ft agl120 ft agl min to max 272 ft agl 271 120 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.0 °-5.6 ° min to max 4.1 ° 4.1 -4.2 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 49.07Landing on runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base, runway length 2,484 m. Threshold height at 108 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was good at 68 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 68 kn. Target 70 kn
0 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.3 0.1 °
91 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 5.6 ° 1.6 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.86 g min to max 1.23 g 1.23 1.02 g
Info Average speed 61 kn46 kn min to max 69 kn 68 46 kn
Info Average VSI -388 ft/m-736 ft/m min to max 24 ft/m -675 -127 ft/m
Info Average altitude 29 ft agl2 ft agl min to max 108 ft agl 108 2 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-5.2 ° min to max 6.4 ° -1.4 6.3 °
075150225300375450525600675750022436586108Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600675750-20-16-12-8-4048121620Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 93.44Touchdown point was 190 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 46 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -127 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Touchdown VSI was -127 ft/m.
86 % Touchdown distance was 587 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 46 knTarget 55 kn
95 % Runway alignment max 4.34 m3.66 m left 2.99 4.34 m
100 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.1 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.83 g min to max 1.29 g 1.02 1.07 g
80 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 43 kn41 kn min to max 46 kn 46 41 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.7 °3.2 ° min to max 8.4 ° 6.3 3.4 °
Arrival Rollout 96.90Total landing distance 957 m, 39 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 957 m39 % of runway.
93 % Runway alignment max 9.46 m4.94 m left to 4.52 m right 4.40 -4.52 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 1.00 g
Info Average speed 45 kn32 kn min to max 50 kn 50 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °0.5 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.4 2.3 °
Info Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 3.4 ° 0.2 0.1 °

Events

Fail Bounce during touchdown 3 ft agl · 45 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 3 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 13 kn4 kn min to max 30 kn 30 9 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.3 1.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.0 0.3 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Arrival Taxi 95.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 15 kn0 kn min to max 24 kn 8 4 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 9 knmax 15 kn 0 4 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-0.4 ° min to max 2.2 ° 1.5 1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.3 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights

Takeoff

FailTaxi lightsOff
100.00Takeoff roll360 m · 14 %
100.00Liftoff speed57 kt
97.79Runway alignment3.65 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
98.77Rate of climb477 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

0.00Threshold height107 ft
100.00Threshold speed68 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.10 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on UB18 36

Past threshold82.51
617m
Centreline95.28
4.34m L
Speed100.00
46kt
Touchdown rate99.08
-127fpm
Impact100.00
1.29G
Bounces80.00
1

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

107 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 107 ft, down at 617 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,484 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 617 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 617 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 927 m of 2,484 m · 37 %
Rollout distance100.00
310m36 % used
Rollout alignment93.11
4.94m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base in the Cessna 172
92.08 %
90 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 2 1
89.56 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base. Takeoff distance 360 m 14 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 57 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 360 m using 14.49 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 57 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
97.79 %
3.65 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 30 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,000-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
98.77 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 36 UB18 Baku Kala Air Base.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
95.08 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 9 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 36 UB18 Baku Kala Air Base.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
15 9.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 700 100
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0000110220330440550 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base in the Cessna 172
Landing Score 80.38 %
82.1 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 271 ft agl to 120 ft agl. A decrease of 150 ft in 17 seconds.
Glideslope
29.69 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
29.69 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
68 59 50
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
80.79 %
11 5.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
11 -394 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
49.07 %
Landing
Landing on runway 36 at UB18 Baku Kala Air Base, runway length 2,484 m. Threshold height at 108 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was good at 68 kn.
Height
0 %
Threshold height at 108 ft agl was excessively over target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 68 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
90.71 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
69 55 40
Pitch °
Info
7 1 -5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
24 -388 -800
075150225300375450525600675750022436586108 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600675750-20-16-12-8-4048121620 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
93.44 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 190 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 46 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -127 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Touchdown
99.08 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -127 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 46 kt was good. Target below 55 kn
Distance
85.77 %
Touchdown point was 190 m beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
95.28 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.3 m from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 1.1 °
G
100 %
G 1.04 g
Bounce
80 %
Bounce Detected
96.9 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 957 m, 39 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 957 m using 38.53 % of runway
Alignment
93.11 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
41 31 20
Bank °
Info
4 2 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
0200400600800 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
95 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
Metrics
Metrics

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