KHPN to KALB Flight Report - Cessna CJ4 Citation

Flight from KHPN to KALB

Saturday, 08 June 2024 16:25

Minutes 56

189 nm

Fuel 586 kg

Cessna CJ4 Citation

Departure

Runway 29 at KHPN

Westchester County

White Plains, New York, United States

Altitude

400 ft asl

Weight

6,438 kg

Fuel

1,321 kg

Temperature

24 °C

Wind Speed

15 kt

Wind Direction

300.0 °

Headwind

14 kt

Crosswind

4 kt

Arrival

Runway 01 at KALB

Albany Intl

Albany New York, United States

279 ft asl

Altitude

5,852 kg

Weight

735 kg

Fuel

22 °C

Temperature

7 kt

Wind Speed

312.5 °

Wind Direction

5 kt

Headwind

5 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 76.89%

Departure Score 53.98%

Enroute Score 98.76%

Arrival Score 77.92%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

81.3 %

Touchdown

88.15 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

81.4 %

Threshold height at 63 ft agl was above target.

Threshold speed

66.97 %

Threshold speed was too high at 135 kt.

Flare

81.22 %

Very good landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

88.75 %

Touchdown rate was good at -157 ft/m.

Impact

98.29 %

Speed

60.22 %

Touchdown speed at 122 kt was too fast.

Aim point

93.63 %

Touchdown point was 95 m beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

100 %

Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages KHPN to KALB

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

20 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 47 minutes and covered 28 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Average speed 36 kn 0 kn min to max 101 kn	0		101 kn
0 %	Average speed turning corners 16 kn max 27 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.02 g
Info	Average pitch angle -1.2 ° -1.6 ° min to max -1.1 °	-1.1		-1.2 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.0		0.8 °
Info	Battery Master On at 16:25:10
Info	Engine 1 Started at 16:25:10
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 16:25:10
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 16:25:10
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 16:25:10
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 16:25:10
Info	Landing Gear Down at 16:25:10
Info	Parking Brake On at 16:25:10
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 16:27:16
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 16:27:16
Info	Engine 2 Started at 16:28:24
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 16:55:07
Info	Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 16:55:07
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 16:58:32
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 17:02:08
Info	Parking Brake Off at 17:05:08
Info	Parking Brake On at 17:06:59
Info	Parking Brake Off at 17:07:23
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 17:07:54

Departure Roll

75 %

Departure roll runway 29 at KHPN Westchester County. Takeoff distance 52,004 m 5,418 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 128 kn. Local weather - Temperature 24 °C. Wind 15 kn at 300 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 14 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Takeoff distance 52,004 m 5,418 % of runway
100 %	Liftoff speed was 128 kn Target 130 kn
0 %	Runway alignment max 113.44 m 113.44 m left to 0.00 m left	113.44		21.12 m
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.95 g min to max 1.08 g	1.01		1.07 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle -0.3 ° -1.5 ° min to max 4.8 °	-1.1		4.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 2.7 ° 0.9 ° min to max 9.1 °	0.9		9.1 °
0 %	Landing Lights at 17:12:01

Departure Climb 1

66.93 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 29 KHPN Westchester County.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Heading variation 6.2 ° -2.0 ° min to max 13.8 °	-2.0		13.8 °
100 %	Average speed 137 kn 128 kn min to max 150 kn	128		150 kn
67.95 %	Average bank angle 10.3 ° 7.3 ° min to max 14.2 °	9.5		7.4 °
99.43 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.92 g min to max 1.26 g	1.08		0.93 g
Info	Average VSI 592 ft/m 455 ft/m min to max 696 ft/m	455		689 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 21 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl	0		46 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.6 ° 4.0 ° min to max 7.3 °	5.1		4.0 °

Enroute Climb

98.86 %

Enroute climb started overhead KHPN Westchester County White Plains (New York, United States). Climbing from 461 ft asl to 17,155 ft asl, an increase of 16,694 ft in 9 minutes and covering 36 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 215 kn 150 kn min to max 289 kn	150		289 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 14.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 32.3 °	7.4		2.0 °
88.57 %	Average g force 1.07 g 0.59 g min to max 1.45 g	0.93		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 1,892 ft/m 6 ft/m min to max 6,008 ft/m	687		294 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 7,952 ft asl 461 ft asl min to max 17,155 ft asl	461		17,155 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.8 ° -0.5 ° min to max 13.2 °	4.0		0.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Landing Gear Up at 17:12:14
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:13:34
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 17:13:34
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:14:11
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 17:15:11
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 17:16:57
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 17:19:45
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:20:44
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:21:13

Enroute Level

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south of Washington (Connecticut, United States) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 25 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 17,089 ft asl 17,070 ft asl min to max 17,214 ft asl	17,214		17,070 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 280 kn 277 kn min to max 288 kn	288		282 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.2		0.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.15 g	0.98		0.98 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 0.3 ° -1.1 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.5		0.3 °
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:21:37
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:21:42
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:21:43
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:22:04
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:22:06
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:28:11
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:28:11

Enroute Descent

98.57 %

Enroute descent started 3 miles north west of Lakeville (Connecticut, United States). Descent from 17,069 ft asl to 2,813 ft asl, a decrease of 14,256 ft in 9 minutes and covering 32 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 228 kn 206 kn min to max 286 kn	282		211 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 9.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 24.0 °	0.1		0.1 °
85.71 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.87 g min to max 1.50 g	0.99		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -1,654 ft/m -3,273 ft/m min to max 5 ft/m	5		-1,518 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 8,991 ft asl 2,813 ft asl min to max 17,069 ft asl	17,069		2,813 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.4 ° -5.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.4		-2.0 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:29:23
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:35:43
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 17:35:43
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:37:28

Enroute Level 2

99.83 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north west of Nassau (New York, United States) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,559 ft asl 2,531 ft asl min to max 2,598 ft asl	2,598		2,531 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 176 kn 136 kn min to max 211 kn	211		136 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 °	0.3		1.1 °
98.29 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.92 g min to max 1.28 g	1.28		1.04 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -0.4 ° -3.9 ° min to max 3.6 °	1.4		3.6 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 17:37:58

Enroute Descent 2

100 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile north east of Castleton-on-Hudson (New York, United States). Descent from 2,533 ft asl to 1,065 ft asl, a decrease of 1,468 ft in 3 minutes and covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 110 kn 99 kn min to max 126 kn	126		111 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 13.9 °	1.2		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.81 g min to max 1.13 g	1.01		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -501 ft/m -1,578 ft/m min to max 390 ft/m	-112		-1,578 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,552 ft asl 1,065 ft asl min to max 2,533 ft asl	2,533		1,065 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.9 ° -2.4 ° min to max 7.6 °	3.3		0.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Deactivated at 17:41:03
Info	GPWS Warning Activated at 17:42:03

Enroute Level 3

98.63 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south east of Delmar (New York, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 980 ft asl 875 ft asl min to max 1,069 ft asl	1,039		1,069 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 113 kn 91 kn min to max 145 kn	112		145 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 5.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 19.3 °	0.0		6.9 °
86.29 %	Average g force 1.10 g 0.76 g min to max 1.49 g	1.01		1.44 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 7.2 ° -1.7 ° min to max 21.4 °	1.0		21.4 °
Info	GPWS Warning Deactivated at 17:42:07
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:42:11
Info	GPWS Warning Activated at 17:42:23
Info	GPWS Warning Deactivated at 17:42:32

Enroute Climb 2

96.8 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile south east of Delmar (New York, United States). Climbing from 1,153 ft asl to 6,788 ft asl, an increase of 5,635 ft in 2 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 129 kn 80 kn min to max 181 kn	144		181 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 15.1 ° 0.2 ° min to max 31.1 °	6.2		31.1 °
68 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.19 g min to max 1.57 g	1.36		1.13 g
Info	Average VSI 2,688 ft/m -502 ft/m min to max 7,340 ft/m	4,572		-135 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 4,510 ft asl 1,153 ft asl min to max 6,865 ft asl	1,153		6,788 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 15.2 ° -3.0 ° min to max 40.5 °	23.3		0.0 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:43:09
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:43:10
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 17:43:41
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:43:43
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:44:01
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:44:03
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:44:04
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:44:04
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:44:05
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:44:15
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:44:21
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:44:24
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:44:27

Enroute Level 4

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south east of Delmar (New York, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 6,739 ft asl 6,679 ft asl min to max 6,785 ft asl	6,785		6,679 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 206 kn 184 kn min to max 215 kn	184		209 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 30.5 ° 29.8 ° min to max 31.5 °	31.4		29.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.15 g 1.11 g min to max 1.19 g	1.12		1.14 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -0.7 ° -1.3 ° min to max -0.0 °	-0.2		-1.3 °
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 17:44:45
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:44:48

Enroute Descent 3

99.94 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of Hampton Manor (New York, United States). Descent from 6,672 ft asl to 2,805 ft asl, a decrease of 3,868 ft in 2 minutes and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 213 kn 190 kn min to max 252 kn	208		252 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 29.6 ° 28.6 ° min to max 30.7 °	29.8		29.1 °
99.43 %	Average g force 1.13 g 0.80 g min to max 1.26 g	1.14		1.14 g
Info	Average VSI -1,819 ft/m -3,433 ft/m min to max -169 ft/m	-383		-3,356 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 5,475 ft asl 2,805 ft asl min to max 6,672 ft asl	6,672		2,805 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -4.9 ° -9.6 ° min to max -0.3 °	-1.3		-9.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:45:48
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:46:02
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:46:02
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:46:48
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:47:21
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:47:21

Enroute Level 5

95.64 %

Enroute level cruise started overhead East Greenbush (New York, United States) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
94.62 %	Average altitude 2,860 ft asl 2,616 ft asl min to max 3,366 ft asl	2,748		3,086 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 198 kn 149 kn min to max 253 kn	251		171 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 27.3 ° 6.0 ° min to max 31.1 °	28.5		27.8 °
72.57 %	Average g force 1.14 g 0.86 g min to max 1.73 g	1.28		1.05 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 2.0 ° -8.1 ° min to max 9.8 °	-8.1		-2.9 °
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 17:47:30
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 17:48:43
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:48:44
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:48:45
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 17:48:46
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:48:47
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:48:48
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:48:50
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:50:20

Enroute Climb 3

93.06 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile south west of Hampton Manor (New York, United States). Climbing from 3,062 ft asl to 3,260 ft asl, an increase of 197 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 184 kn 143 kn min to max 208 kn	173		143 kn
87.64 %	Average bank angle 28.4 ° 6.1 ° min to max 46.2 °	30.5		8.7 °
80 %	Average g force 1.24 g 0.83 g min to max 1.60 g	1.07		0.83 g
Info	Average VSI -629 ft/m -3,524 ft/m min to max 5,609 ft/m	-1,389		5,088 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,766 ft asl 2,334 ft asl min to max 3,260 ft asl	3,062		3,260 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.2 ° -9.0 ° min to max 22.3 °	-2.7		20.5 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 17:51:20
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 17:51:26

Enroute Level 6

98.8 %

Enroute level cruise started overhead East Greenbush (New York, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 3,421 ft asl 3,279 ft asl min to max 3,569 ft asl	3,401		3,279 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 134 kn 122 kn min to max 147 kn	133		147 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 11.6 ° 5.2 ° min to max 21.1 °	9.2		20.8 °
88 %	Average g force 0.89 g 0.54 g min to max 1.15 g	0.73		1.15 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 4.6 ° 0.1 ° min to max 17.3 °	17.3		2.0 °
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:51:36
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:51:46
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 17:51:49

Enroute Descent 4

100 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile south east of East Greenbush (New York, United States). Descent from 3,271 ft asl to 2,862 ft asl, a decrease of 409 ft in 1 minutes and covering 3 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 162 kn 148 kn min to max 172 kn	148		172 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 13.9 ° 10.3 ° min to max 23.4 °	21.6		10.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.94 g min to max 1.15 g	1.15		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -403 ft/m -551 ft/m min to max -145 ft/m	-491		-145 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 3,061 ft asl 2,862 ft asl min to max 3,271 ft asl	3,271		2,862 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.8 ° 0.8 ° min to max 2.4 °	1.7		2.4 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 7

99.49 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles west of Nassau (New York, United States) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,876 ft asl 2,855 ft asl min to max 2,897 ft asl	2,861		2,890 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 205 kn 168 kn min to max 227 kn	172		227 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 18.6 ° 0.1 ° min to max 30.5 °	11.0		0.7 °
94.86 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.77 g min to max 1.34 g	1.02		0.83 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.4 ° -0.5 ° min to max 3.4 °	2.3		-0.2 °

Enroute Descent 5

99.31 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile north east of KFAQ Castleton-on-Hudson Airport Castleton-on-Hudson (New York, United States). Descent from 2,880 ft asl to 2,657 ft asl, a decrease of 223 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 228 kn 224 kn min to max 232 kn	228		224 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.5 ° 0.2 ° min to max 6.5 °	0.2		6.5 °
93.14 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.92 g min to max 1.37 g	0.98		1.37 g
Info	Average VSI -378 ft/m -1,131 ft/m min to max 283 ft/m	17		-1,131 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,805 ft asl 2,657 ft asl min to max 2,880 ft asl	2,880		2,657 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.0 ° -4.4 ° min to max 1.3 °	0.4		-1.9 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:57:31
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:57:31
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 17:57:42
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:57:48
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:57:48

Enroute Level 8

98.97 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south east of Castleton-on-Hudson (New York, United States) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 8 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,588 ft asl 2,490 ft asl min to max 2,651 ft asl	2,651		2,490 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 182 kn 160 kn min to max 222 kn	222		203 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 11.8 ° 0.2 ° min to max 25.6 °	7.5		0.4 °
89.71 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.60 g min to max 1.43 g	1.26		1.02 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -0.2 ° -3.5 ° min to max 1.8 °	-0.9		-2.0 °
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 18:00:49
Info	Autopilot Approach Mode Activated at 18:00:49
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 18:01:47

Enroute Descent 6

99.77 %

Enroute descent started 1 mile east of Delmar (New York, United States). Descent from 2,392 ft asl to 1,835 ft asl, a decrease of 557 ft in 1 minutes and covering 3 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 152 kn 120 kn min to max 210 kn	205		120 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.1 °	0.2		2.0 °
97.71 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.71 g min to max 1.28 g	0.98		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -448 ft/m -1,170 ft/m min to max -42 ft/m	-864		-380 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,957 ft asl 1,835 ft asl min to max 2,392 ft asl	2,392		1,835 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.6 ° -3.9 ° min to max 1.2 °	-2.8		1.2 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Landing Gear Down at 18:02:28
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 18:02:51
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 18:02:53

Enroute Level 9

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south west of West Albany (New York, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 1,835 ft asl 1,812 ft asl min to max 1,885 ft asl	1,830		1,885 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 113 kn 105 kn min to max 121 kn	120		121 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.1 ° min to max 3.8 °	1.7		3.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.88 g min to max 1.07 g	1.04		0.89 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 3.8 ° 0.4 ° min to max 6.0 °	1.6		0.4 °

Arrival Final 4

65.99 %

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,602 ft agl to 1,341 ft agl. A decrease of 261 ft in 31 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Approach angle 4.8 ° 4.1 ° min to max 5.3 ° Target 3.0 °	4.1		5.0 °
100 %	Average speed 130 kn 121 kn min to max 154 kn	121		154 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.3 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		-0.3 °
80.22 %	Average bank angle 2.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 10.3 °	3.0		0.8 °
99.43 %	Average g force 0.97 g 0.74 g min to max 1.23 g	1.02		1.23 g
Info	Average VSI -458 ft/m -2,371 ft/m min to max 318 ft/m	-13		-2,326 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,571 ft agl 1,341 ft agl min to max 1,614 ft agl	1,602		1,341 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.0 ° -9.5 ° min to max 2.7 °	0.5		-7.1 °
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 18:04:09

Arrival Final 3

75.91 %

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 1,277 ft agl to 938 ft agl. A decrease of 339 ft in 16 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
33.23 %	Approach angle 4.8 ° 4.8 ° min to max 4.9 ° Target 3.0 °	4.9		4.9 °
100 %	Average speed 150 kn 141 kn min to max 158 kn	157		144 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.9 ° -1.1 ° min to max -0.6 °	-0.6		-0.9 °
79.7 %	Average bank angle 4.4 ° 0.3 ° min to max 10.5 °	2.7		1.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.86 g min to max 1.20 g	1.12		0.86 g
Info	Average VSI -1,338 ft/m -1,963 ft/m min to max -917 ft/m	-1,963		-1,057 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,093 ft agl 938 ft agl min to max 1,277 ft agl	1,277		938 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -5.3 ° -6.6 ° min to max -3.5 °	-5.4		-6.6 °
Info	GPWS Warning Activated at 18:04:33

Arrival Final 2

73.12 %

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 915 ft agl to 485 ft agl. A decrease of 430 ft in 20 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
16.38 %	Approach angle 4.8 ° 4.6 ° min to max 4.9 ° Target 3.0 °	4.9		4.9 °
100 %	Average speed 144 kn 140 kn min to max 147 kn	144		144 kn
100 %	Heading variation -0.4 ° -0.9 ° min to max -0.0 °	-0.9		-0.0 °
91.03 %	Average bank angle 3.0 ° 0.2 ° min to max 6.3 °	0.2		5.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.85 g min to max 1.12 g	0.88		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -1,225 ft/m -1,470 ft/m min to max -687 ft/m	-1,298		-1,087 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 670 ft agl 485 ft agl min to max 915 ft agl	915		485 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -5.8 ° -7.5 ° min to max -3.4 °	-7.1		-4.4 °

Arrival Final 1

83.37 %

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 467 ft agl to 65 ft agl. A decrease of 402 ft in 18 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
28.34 %	Approach angle 4.3 ° 3.9 ° min to max 5.0 ° Target 3.0 °	5.0		3.9 °
100 %	Average speed 135 kn 133 kn min to max 144 kn	144		135 kn
96.4 %	Heading variation -0.4 ° -0.6 ° min to max -0.1 °	-0.1		-0.3 °
92.12 %	Average bank angle 2.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 6.4 °	5.2		1.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.85 g min to max 1.17 g	0.99		1.07 g
Info	Average VSI -1,233 ft/m -1,618 ft/m min to max -1,022 ft/m	-1,074		-1,185 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 163 ft agl 65 ft agl min to max 467 ft agl	467		65 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -4.4 ° -7.4 ° min to max -3.4 °	-5.0		-3.7 °
Info	GPWS Warning Deactivated at 18:05:04
Info	GPWS Warning Activated at 18:05:05
Info	GPWS Warning Deactivated at 18:05:07

Arrival Landing

81.3 %

Landing on runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl, runway length 2,593 m. Threshold height at 63 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was too high at 135 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
66.97 %	Threshold speed was too high at 135 kn. Target 110 kn
81.4 %	Target 50 ft agl
81.22 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.3 ° min to max 0.0 °	-0.3		0.0 °
89.05 %	Average bank angle 3.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 6.2 °	1.0		0.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 1.01 g min to max 1.12 g	1.07		1.06 g
Info	Average speed 128 kn 122 kn min to max 136 kn	135		122 kn
Info	Average VSI -583 ft/m -1,175 ft/m min to max -157 ft/m	-1,175		-157 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 22 ft agl 1 ft agl min to max 63 ft agl	63		1 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.9 ° -3.6 ° min to max 0.5 °	-3.6		0.5 °

Arrival Touchdown

88.15 %

Touchdown point was 95 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 122 kn was too fast. Touchdown rate was good at -157 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 23 °C. Wind 7 kn at 312 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Headwind: 5 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
88.75 %	Touchdown VSI was -157 ft/m.
93.63 %	Touchdown distance was 515 m Target 457 m
60.22 %	Speed at touchdown 122 kn Target 99 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 0.67 m 0.61 m left	0.67		0.65 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.8 ° min to max 1.0 °	0.8		1.0 °
98.29 %	Average g force 1.16 g 1.06 g min to max 1.28 g	1.06		1.07 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 121 kn 120 kn min to max 122 kn	122		120 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° 0.5 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.5		0.6 °

Arrival Rollout

87.47 %

Total landing distance 1,072 m, 41 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 10.7 m from centreline.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 1,072 m 41 % of runway.
72.16 %	Runway alignment max 11.00 m 10.69 m left to 0.31 m right	0.66		8.96 m
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.89 g min to max 1.05 g	1.05		0.98 g
Info	Average speed 105 kn 62 kn min to max 113 kn	113		62 kn
Info	Average pitch angle -0.2 ° -1.8 ° min to max 1.5 °	0.7		-1.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.0 °	1.0		0.0 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 37 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 41 kn 26 kn min to max 56 kn	56		26 kn
Info	Average pitch angle -1.5 ° -2.0 ° min to max -0.9 °	-2.0		-0.9 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.2 ° min to max 1.2 °	0.2		0.6 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	0.99		0.99 g

Arrival Taxi

68.05 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 20 kn 11 kn min to max 24 kn	22		11 kn
45 %	Average speed turning corners 21 kn max 21 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.98 g min to max 1.00 g	0.99		0.98 g
Info	Average pitch angle -0.9 ° -1.3 ° min to max -0.7 °	-0.8		-1.2 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.1		0.3 °
Info	Parking Brake On at 18:05:59
0 %	Landing Lights at 18:05:52
100 %	Taxi Lights at 18:05:53

Takeoff on runway 29 at KHPN Westchester County in the Cessna CJ4 Citation

53.98 %

Landing on runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl in the Cessna CJ4 Citation

Landing Score 85.07 %

65.99 %

Final 4

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 4 nm to 3 nm. Descent from 1,602 ft agl to 1,341 ft agl. A decrease of 261 ft in 31 seconds.

Glideslope

0 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

0 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

80.22 %

99.43 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

75.91 %

Final 3

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 1,277 ft agl to 938 ft agl. A decrease of 339 ft in 16 seconds.

Glideslope

33.23 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

33.23 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

79.7 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

73.12 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 915 ft agl to 485 ft agl. A decrease of 430 ft in 20 seconds.

Glideslope

16.38 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

16.38 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

91.03 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

83.37 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 467 ft agl to 65 ft agl. A decrease of 402 ft in 18 seconds.

Glideslope

28.34 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

96.4 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

28.34 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

96.4 %

Bank °

92.12 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

81.3 %

Landing

Landing on runway 01 at KALB Albany Intl, runway length 2,593 m. Threshold height at 63 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was too high at 135 kn.

Height

81.4 %

Threshold height at 63 ft agl was above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

66.97 %

Threshold speed was too high at 135 kt. Target 110 kt

Flare

81.22 %

Very good landing flare

Centreline ft

100 %

Bank °