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PADU
Unalaska, United States
Runway 31
Elevation16 ft asl
Weight1,822 lbs
Fuel152 lbs
Wind356° · 2 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

90.58 %
PADU
Unalaska, United States
Runway 31
Elevation16 ft asl
Weight1,815 lbs
Fuel144 lbs
23 May 2023 0:10 9 nm Van's RV-14A Blue 8 lbs
Departure Score
96.61 %
Enroute Score
89.62 %
Arrival Score
81.89 %

What went well

Touched down at -68 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 794 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 14.0 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Enroute Climb — speed limits at 23 %, −3.46 points
Arrival Final 1 — stall warning; speed limits at 0 %, Heading variation 0.2 ° at 66 %, −2.75 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 10 %, −2.73 points

Next time

Hold the approach speed

See Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 13 stages, 11 in the score

The flight story

The approach before the go-around was abandoned. Its marks are shown, but only the approach that landed counts.

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 86.88Departure roll runway 31 at PADU Unalaska. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 73 kn. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 356 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 ft0 % of runway
39 % Liftoff speed was 73 knTarget 64 kn
96 % Runway alignment max 14.7 ft5.6 ft left to 9.2 ft right 1.2 -7.3 ft
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.95 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 0.98 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 4.5 °4.1 ° min to max 5.4 ° 5.4 5.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 31 PADU Unalaska.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.0 °
100 % Average speed 82 kn73 kn min to max 89 kn 73 89 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.0 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g0.95 g min to max 1.23 g 0.97 1.13 g
Info Average VSI 653 ft/m424 ft/m min to max 892 ft/m 424 892 ft/m
Info Average altitude 15 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 42 ft agl 0 42 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.4 °5.4 ° min to max 13.6 ° 5.4 13.6 °
Departure Climb 2 99.56Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 31 PADU Unalaska.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 0.3 °
100 % Average speed 93 kn89 kn min to max 99 kn 89 99 kn
98 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.4 ° min to max 2.7 ° 0.6 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.97 g min to max 1.14 g 1.14 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 1,397 ft/m915 ft/m min to max 2,334 ft/m 915 2,334 ft/m
Info Average altitude 110 ft agl50 ft agl min to max 389 ft agl 50 389 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 14.8 °13.7 ° min to max 17.1 ° 13.7 17.1 °
Departure Climb 3 100.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 31 PADU Unalaska.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.4 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.4 0.8 °
100 % Average speed 99 kn99 kn min to max 101 kn 99 101 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.3 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.93 g min to max 0.97 g 0.97 0.97 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 2,417 ft/m2,356 ft/m min to max 2,482 ft/m 2,376 2,356 ft/m
Info Average altitude 621 ft agl423 ft agl min to max 981 ft agl 423 981 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 17.1 °16.4 ° min to max 17.6 ° 17.3 16.5 °
Enroute Climb 68.87Enroute climb started overhead PADU Unalaska Unalaska (Alaska, United States). Climbing from 1,044 ft asl to 4,146 ft asl, an increase of 3,103 ft in 2 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
23 % Climb speed 119 kn101 kn min to max 142 knTarget 85 kn 101 132 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.3 °0.3 ° min to max 20.3 ° 1.0 0.3 °
97 % Average g force 1.01 g0.69 g min to max 1.16 g 0.97 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 1,724 ft/m-80 ft/m min to max 2,505 ft/m 2,376 -80 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,388 ft asl1,044 ft asl min to max 4,146 ft asl 1,044 4,146 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 10.2 °0.9 ° min to max 16.8 ° 16.6 0.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south of Unalaska (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 4,172 ft asl4,142 ft asl min to max 4,253 ft asl 4,146 4,253 ft asl
100 % Average speed 140 kn128 kn min to max 144 kn 142 128 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.5 °6.4 ° min to max 22.8 ° 6.4 22.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.97 g min to max 1.15 g 0.99 1.06 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °0.6 ° min to max 5.0 ° 0.8 1.8 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles south of Unalaska (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States). Descent from 4,252 ft asl to 1,930 ft asl, a decrease of 2,321 ft in 3 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 116 kn96 kn min to max 129 kn 127 99 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.4 °1.2 ° min to max 23.0 ° 22.7 7.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.90 g min to max 1.16 g 1.05 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -780 ft/m-1,871 ft/m min to max 3 ft/m -35 -375 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,974 ft asl1,930 ft asl min to max 4,252 ft asl 4,252 1,930 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-6.9 ° min to max 4.0 ° 1.5 1.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,959 ft agl · 104 kt
Arrival 100.00Not counted in the flight scoreArrival started 2 miles south of Unalaska (Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 75 kn61 kn min to max 96 kn 96 69 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.5 °0.0 ° min to max 16.7 ° 7.0 3.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.92 g min to max 1.09 g 0.92 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -741 ft/m-1,242 ft/m min to max -246 ft/m -384 -663 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,146 ft asl450 ft asl min to max 1,924 ft asl 1,924 450 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-4.5 ° min to max 3.7 ° 0.4 1.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 1,504 ft agl · 94 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,211 ft agl · 74 kt
Arrival Final 1 66.94Approaching runway 31 at PADU Unalaska from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 424 ft agl to 34 ft agl. A decrease of 390 ft in 46 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
72 % Approach angle 2.9 °1.9 ° min to max 4.0 °Target 3.0 ° 4.0 1.9 °
0 % Average speed 61 kn53 kn min to max 69 kn 69 53 kn
66 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 0.1 °
97 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 3.3 ° 3.3 1.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.93 g min to max 1.05 g 0.97 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -471 ft/m-683 ft/m min to max -311 ft/m -632 -625 ft/m
Info Average altitude 113 ft agl34 ft agl min to max 424 ft agl 424 34 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.6 °0.6 ° min to max 9.4 ° 0.6 8.0 °

Events

Fail Stall Warning Activated 70 ft agl · 58 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-250-188-125-63063125188250Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 67.26Landing on runway 31 at PADU Unalaska, runway length 3,924 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly above target at 53 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Threshold speed was slightly above target at 53 kn. Target 60 kn
10 % Landing and flare profile
96 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.3 °
98 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 2.7 ° 1.6 1.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.87 g min to max 1.14 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average speed 53 kn49 kn min to max 56 kn 53 49 kn
Info Average VSI -250 ft/m-642 ft/m min to max 70 ft/m -626 -68 ft/m
Info Average altitude 5 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 28 ft agl 28 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.7 °6.8 ° min to max 17.3 ° 7.8 13.1 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 5 ft agl · 56 kt
Info Stall Warning Activated 5 ft agl · 51 kt
025050075001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500750-60-48-36-24-1201224364860Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 97.46Touchdown distance was good at 787 ft. Touchdown speed at 49 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -68 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 15 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 2 kn at 356 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Touchdown VSI was -68 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 787 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 49 knTarget 52 kn
89 % Runway alignment max 15.4 ft14.8 ft left 15.4 14.0 ft
92 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.99 g min to max 1.12 g 0.99 1.02 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 49 kn49 kn min to max 49 kn 49 49 kn
Info Average pitch angle 10.8 °9.5 ° min to max 13.1 ° 13.1 9.5 °
Arrival Rollout 95.90Total landing distance 1,130 ft, 29 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,130 ft29 % of runway.
91 % Runway alignment max 15.4 ft13.6 ft left to 1.8 ft right 13.6 -1.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.02 g1.00 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.01 g
Info Average speed 44 kn32 kn min to max 48 kn 48 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °4.0 ° min to max 9.3 ° 9.3 4.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3 ft agl · 48 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 15 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 13 kn0 kn min to max 27 kn 27 0 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.0 °3.6 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.2 4.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.01 g1.00 g min to max 1.02 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 1 kt

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 72 kt with 5.4° of pitch.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

120 kt8040020°10°0°LIFTOFF5.4° off13° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH0102030 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 ft 9 kt 4.4° 0 s
Liftoff742 ft 72 kt 5.4° 10.0 s
35 ft1,243 ft · 3.7 s after liftoff 88 kt 12.9° 13.6 s
End of Climb 35,318 ft · 981 ft 101 kt 16.5° 39.3 s

Takeoff from PADU 31

Takeoff roll100.00
1,155ft29 %
Liftoff speed38.79
72kt
Runway alignment95.63
9.2ft R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Rate of climb100.00
653fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 981 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 2,258 ft of runway left; then climbing at 2,010 fpm on average to 981 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3THRESHOLDRUNWAY END30405060KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 72 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 3,924 ft runway.

Rolled from 422 ft in, drifted right of the centreline, 9 ft at the widest, and lifted off 7 ft right. Airborne 29 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

1,0002,0003,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS1 kn75 %widest 9.0 ft RROLL 422 FT INAirborne 1,164 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 1,164 ft of 3,924 ft · 30 %
Behind the start of the roll, 422 ftTakeoff roll, 742 ft Left ahead, 2,760 ft

The approach to PADU 31

The final from 4 nm.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 1.6 nm, where the final began, to the threshold, never more than 300 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND779522221
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height there

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Joined 2,150 ft left of the centreline at 1.6 nm, then inside the band from 0.6 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR1000 ft L01000 ft RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND1697 ft L446 ft L46 ft L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the band

Landing and touchdown on PADU 31

Over the threshold

Threshold height62.56
28ft
Threshold speed98.22
52kt
Centreline offset96.43
0.3ft L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
794ft
Centreline89.00
15.4ft L
Speed100.00
48kt
Touchdown rate98.13
-68fpm
Impact100.00
1.12G
BouncesOk
None
The crosswind

No wind recorded: nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 2° right of the track, wings level.

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 49 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 7 s, an average deceleration of 0.18 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

020406030 kt · 394 fttouchdown410 ftkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 3,924 ft of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 28 ft, 22 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 794 ft in, 206 ft short of the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 3,924 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

28 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 −67 fpm · 13.1° nose up · 49 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 28 ft, down at 794 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

From 33 ft the descent stopped and turned into a climb of 120 fpm before coming down at 70 fpm to touch. The nose came up 5.3° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°9°18°touchdown−67 fpm at touchdown13.1° at touchdown
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the full 3,924 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 14 ft left of the centreline, and steered back to 2 ft left by the end of the rollout.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended.

1,0002,0003,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 794 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 794 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,089 ft of 3,924 ft · 28 %
In the air over the runway, 794 ftRollout, 295 ft Left over, 2,835 ft
Rollout distance100.00
295ft28 % used
Rollout alignment90.89
13.6ft L

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