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CYKM
Kincardine, Canada
Runway 31

Flight Score

97.99 %
CPE4
Cambridge, Canada
Runway 35
20 Nov 2024 0:06 79 nm DR400 3 lbs
Departure Score
95.59 %
Enroute Score
99.86 %
Arrival Score
98.51 %

What went well

Touched down at -98 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 540 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 7 ft and 65 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Departure Climb 3 — bank angle up to 20.0 ° at 53 %, −0.79 points
Departure Roll — Liftoff speed was 70 kn at 59 %, −0.68 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold speed was well above target at 66 kn. at 85 %, −0.31 points

Top opportunity

Avoid steep turns at low altitude

Departure Climb 3

Below a thousand feet the aeroplane is slow, heavy and close to the ground. A steep turn loses lift, raises the stall speed and flattens the climb just when the gradient matters most. A normal turn on course is a rate one — fifteen degrees or so, twenty-five at the outside, this penalty is to acknowledge when a turn has stopped being a turn and become a manoeuvre.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 13 stages, 11 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 31 at CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport, Average speed was 10 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 11 kn2 kn min to max 25 kn 2 25 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.6 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.1 0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.0 0.4 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 0.98 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 17 kt
Departure Roll 91.81Departure roll runway 31 at CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport. Takeoff distance 1,015 ft 25 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 70 kn. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 2 kn at 6 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,015 ft25 % of runway
59 % Liftoff speed was 70 knTarget 54 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 7.0 ft0.0 ft left to 7.0 ft right -4.1 -3.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.13 g 0.98 1.13 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.7 ° min to max 4.2 ° 0.8 4.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.3 0.3 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 31 CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn70 kn min to max 77 kn 70 77 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.3 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.94 g min to max 1.15 g 1.14 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 409 ft/m295 ft/m min to max 524 ft/m 295 515 ft/m
Info Average altitude 22 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 1 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.8 °4.3 ° min to max 6.7 ° 4.3 6.1 °
Departure Climb 2 100.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 31 CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.4 °-1.2 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.2 -1.2 °
100 % Average speed 78 kn77 kn min to max 80 kn 77 80 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.1 1.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.06 g 0.98 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 669 ft/m513 ft/m min to max 1,014 ft/m 514 1,014 ft/m
Info Average altitude 104 ft agl48 ft agl min to max 360 ft agl 48 360 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.5 °6.1 ° min to max 8.6 ° 6.1 8.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 293 ft agl · 80 kt
Departure Climb 3 90.53Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 31 CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -1.6 °-2.3 ° min to max -1.3 ° -1.3 -2.3 °
100 % Average speed 80 kn80 kn min to max 81 kn 80 80 kn
53 % Average bank angle 4.8 °0.0 ° min to max 20.0 ° 0.8 20.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.94 g min to max 1.07 g 1.00 1.07 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 987 ft/m793 ft/m min to max 1,073 ft/m 1,015 793 ft/m
Info Average altitude 481 ft agl377 ft agl min to max 587 ft agl 377 587 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.5 °8.2 ° min to max 9.1 ° 8.3 8.7 °
Enroute Climb 99.71Enroute climb started overhead CNS7 Kincardine Kincardine (Ontario, Canada). Climbing from 1,365 ft asl to 2,235 ft asl, an increase of 871 ft in 2 minutes and covering 76 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 93 kn80 kn min to max 136 kn 80 92 kn
100 % Average bank angle 11.5 °0.0 ° min to max 33.8 ° 20.1 30.1 °
97 % Average g force 1.04 g0.78 g min to max 1.60 g 1.03 1.15 g
Info Average VSI 315 ft/m-1,500 ft/m min to max 1,450 ft/m 808 270 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,987 ft asl1,365 ft asl min to max 2,562 ft asl 1,365 2,235 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °-6.8 ° min to max 9.6 ° 8.6 4.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Lights Switched Off 1,526 ft agl · 142 kt
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started overhead CPE4 Cambridge / Reid's Field Cambridge (Ontario, Canada). Descent from 2,240 ft asl to 1,417 ft asl, a decrease of 824 ft in 2 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 90 kn70 kn min to max 102 kn 90 70 kn
100 % Average bank angle 13.6 °0.2 ° min to max 31.0 ° 30.4 3.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.68 g min to max 1.47 g 1.14 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -399 ft/m-1,837 ft/m min to max 479 ft/m 280 -1,020 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,034 ft asl1,417 ft asl min to max 2,309 ft asl 2,240 1,417 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.4 °-11.6 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.5 -6.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 737 ft agl · 89 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 608 ft agl · 81 kt
Arrival 100.00Arrival started overhead CPE4 Cambridge / Reid's Field Cambridge (Ontario, Canada).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 71 kn68 kn min to max 72 kn 68 72 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.0 °0.0 ° min to max 8.6 ° 6.9 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.86 g min to max 1.16 g 1.05 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -912 ft/m-1,247 ft/m min to max -770 ft/m -904 -816 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,319 ft asl1,248 ft asl min to max 1,402 ft asl 1,402 1,248 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -5.7 °-10.5 ° min to max -3.8 ° -5.2 -4.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival Final 1 99.46Approaching runway 35 at CPE4 Cambridge / Reid's Field from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 184 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 173 ft in 23 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 1.8 °1.0 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 3.0 ° 2.9 1.0 °
100 % Average speed 68 kn66 kn min to max 72 kn 72 66 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 -0.0 °
97 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° 0.7 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.91 g min to max 1.12 g 1.01 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -412 ft/m-835 ft/m min to max -255 ft/m -835 -255 ft/m
Info Average altitude 57 ft agl11 ft agl min to max 184 ft agl 184 11 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-4.2 ° min to max 0.9 ° -4.2 0.5 °
00.250.50.751050100150200Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-80-60-40-20020406080Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 96.27Landing on runway 35 at CPE4 Cambridge / Reid's Field, runway length 2,800 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 66 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
85 % Threshold speed was well above target at 66 kn. Target 55 kn
100 % Target 46 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.1 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.4 ° 0.7 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.96 g min to max 1.09 g 0.98 1.01 g
Info Average speed 62 kn57 kn min to max 66 kn 66 57 kn
Info Average VSI -161 ft/m-254 ft/m min to max -98 ft/m -254 -98 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1 ft agl-4 ft agl min to max 8 ft agl 8 -4 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °0.4 ° min to max 2.7 ° 0.5 2.7 °
025050001121324354Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500-30-24-18-12-60612182430Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 98.33Touchdown distance was good at 534 ft. Touchdown speed at 57 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -98 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 6 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -98 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 534 ftTarget 1,433 ft
92 % Speed at touchdown 57 knTarget 51 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 0.8 ft0.4 ft right -0.2 -0.8 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g1.01 g min to max 1.07 g 1.01 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 56 kn56 kn min to max 57 kn 57 56 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °1.7 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.7 2.0 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 1,917 ft, 68 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,917 ft68 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 7.7 ft0.0 ft left to 7.7 ft right -0.8 -5.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.04 g 1.03 0.99 g
Info Average speed 50 kn33 kn min to max 54 kn 54 33 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 2.0 ° 1.9 0.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.1 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 2 ft agl · 51 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 20 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 18 kn3 kn min to max 28 kn 28 3 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.8 °0.6 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.7 1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Takeoff

91.81 %
100.00Takeoff roll1,015 ft · 25 %
59.07Liftoff speed69 kt
100.00Runway alignment3.0 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb408 ft/m
Takeoff weight1,420 lbs
Airfield elevation764 ft asl
Wind6° · 2 kn · 2 kn cross

Approach

99.46 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height7 ft
85.06Threshold speed65 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft R

Touchdown

98.33 %
100.00Touchdown point540 ft
100.00Centreline at touchdown0.8 ft R
100.00Sink rate-98 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.07 G
OkBouncesNone
100.00Rollout distance1,324 ft · 66 % used
Landing weight1,417 lbs
Airfield elevation1,050 ft asl
Wind6° · 2 kn

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on CPE4 35

Past threshold
540 ft
Off centreline
0.8 ftR
Sink rate
-98 ft/m
Impact
1.07G

Side view — the last 2,800 ft of the approach.

7 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 7 ft, down at 540 ft

Plan view — the full 2,800 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 540 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 540 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,864 ft of 2,800 ft · 67 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 31 at CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport in the DR400
95.59 %
91.81 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 31 at CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport. Takeoff distance 1,015 ft 25 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 70 kn. Local weather - Temperature 60 °F. Wind 2 kn at 6 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 1,015 ft using 25.01 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
59.07 %
Liftoff speed was 70 kn - Target 54 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.0 ft left to 7.0 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 45 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
01,0002,0003,0004,000-50-40-30-20-1001020304050 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 31 CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
100 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 31 CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 7.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 750 400
90.53 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 31 CYKM Kincardine Municipal Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
52.66 %
20 10 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 9 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 850 600
01,0002,0003,0004,00004590135180225 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.750100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.75-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 35 at CPE4 Cambridge / Reid's Field in the DR400
Landing Score 98.51 %
99.46 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 35 at CPE4 Cambridge / Reid's Field from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 184 ft agl to 11 ft agl. A decrease of 173 ft in 23 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
72 66 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
97.31 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-255 -578 -900
00.250.50.751050100150200 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-80-60-40-20020406080 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
96.27 %
Landing
Landing on runway 35 at CPE4 Cambridge / Reid's Field, runway length 2,800 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 66 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
85.06 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 66 kt. Target 55 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
66 58 50
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-99 -200 -300
025050001121324354 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250500-30-24-18-12-60612182430 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
98.33 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 534 ft. Touchdown speed at 57 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -98 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 6 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -98 ft/m.
Speed
91.63 %
Touchdown speed at 57 kt was fast. Target below 51 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 534 ft.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.2 °
G
100 %
G 1.04 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,917 ft, 68 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,917 ft using 68.46 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
56 43 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
2 1 0
05001,0001,500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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