CYQM to CYHZ Flight Report - PA28 Arrow III

Flight from CYQM to CYHZ

Sunday, 02 October 2022 07:41

Minutes 74

108 nm

Fuel 68 lbs

PA28 Arrow III

Departure

Runway 24 at CYQM

Greater Moncton Intl

Moncton, New Brunswick/Nouveau-Brunswick, Canada

Altitude

213 ft asl

Weight

2,294 lbs

Fuel

351 lbs

Temperature

39 °F

Wind Speed

13 kt

Wind Direction

330.0 °

Headwind

-4 kt

Crosswind

12 kt

Arrival

Runway 32 at CYHZ

Halifax Intl

Halifax Nova Scotia, Canada

449 ft asl

Altitude

2,226 lbs

Weight

283 lbs

Fuel

47 °F

Temperature

19 kt

Wind Speed

5.1 °

Wind Direction

9 kt

Headwind

16 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 89.17%

Departure Score 89.35%

Enroute Score 95.90%

Arrival Score 79.74%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

55.43 %

Touchdown

67.95 %

Landed with a 16 kt crosswind, well done!

Approach & flare

Threshold height

0 %

Threshold height at 90 ft agl was significantly above target.

Threshold speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 76 kt.

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

55.97 %

Touchdown rate was firm at -304 ft/m.

Impact

94.86 %

Speed

100 %

Touchdown speed at 61 kt was a little fast.

Aim point

82.83 %

Touchdown point was 707 ft beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

61.42 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 21 ft from centreline.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages CYQM to CYHZ

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

86.8 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 7 minutes and covered 2 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
92 %	Average speed 15 kn 0 kn min to max 26 kn	12		16 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 7 kn max 14 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.06 g	1.00		1.00 g
0 %	Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -1.2 ° min to max 1.3 °	0.4		0.6 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 07:45:57
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 07:46:05
Info	Parking Brake Off at 07:46:11
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 07:48:13
Info	Beacon Light OFF should be ON at 07:44:42
Info	Navigation Light OFF should be ON at 07:48:00

Departure Roll

69.97 %

Departure roll runway 24 at CYQM Greater Moncton Intl. Takeoff distance 10,785 ft 108 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 76 kn. Local weather - Temperature 40 °F. Wind 13 kn at 330 °. Crosswind: 13 kn Tailwind: 4 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Takeoff distance 10,785 ft 108 % of runway
53.7 %	Liftoff speed was 76 kn Target 70 kn
46.17 %	Runway alignment max 27.8 ft 0.0 ft left to 27.8 ft right	-14.1		-27.8 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.03 g	1.00		1.03 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -0.0 ° min to max 1.7 °	0.3		1.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.0		0.1 °
Info	Flaps not extended at 07:49:17

Departure Climb 1

100 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 24 CYQM Greater Moncton Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.3		0.3 °
100 %	Average speed 82 kn 76 kn min to max 86 kn	76		86 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.1		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.99 g min to max 1.15 g	1.02		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI 547 ft/m 400 ft/m min to max 635 ft/m	400		635 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 18 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl	0		46 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.1 ° 1.8 ° min to max 6.5 °	1.8		6.5 °

Departure Climb 2

100 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 24 CYQM Greater Moncton Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.3		0.2 °
100 %	Average speed 88 kn 86 kn min to max 96 kn	86		96 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.1 ° min to max 1.4 °	0.1		1.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.94 g min to max 1.05 g	1.03		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 811 ft/m 639 ft/m min to max 1,128 ft/m	639		1,040 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 112 ft agl 63 ft agl min to max 368 ft agl	63		368 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 7.1 ° 6.0 ° min to max 8.1 °	6.5		6.1 °
Info	Landing Gear Up at 07:49:28

Departure Climb 3

89.99 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 24 CYQM Greater Moncton Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation 0.5 ° 0.3 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.3		0.8 °
100 %	Average speed 98 kn 97 kn min to max 100 kn	97		100 kn
49.93 %	Average bank angle 5.5 ° 1.9 ° min to max 14.7 °	2.1		14.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.04 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 1,056 ft/m 916 ft/m min to max 1,131 ft/m	1,062		916 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 495 ft agl 388 ft agl min to max 597 ft agl	388		597 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.8 ° 4.6 ° min to max 6.5 °	6.4		4.6 °

Enroute Climb

83.79 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile north of Dieppe (Westmorland County, New Brunswick/Nouveau-Brunswick, Canada). Climbing from 858 ft asl to 2,827 ft asl, an increase of 1,969 ft in 2 minutes and covering 5 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
59.47 %	Climb speed 111 kn 101 kn min to max 116 kn Target 90 kn	101		115 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 6.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 26.3 °	15.4		1.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.95 g min to max 1.16 g	1.06		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 863 ft/m 397 ft/m min to max 1,305 ft/m	956		529 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,599 ft asl 858 ft asl min to max 2,827 ft asl	858		2,827 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.7 ° 1.3 ° min to max 6.7 °	5.2		1.9 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 07:50:15
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Activated at 07:50:15
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 07:50:18
Info	Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated at 07:50:18

Enroute Level

99.83 %

Enroute level cruise started 3 miles south of CYQM Greater Moncton Intl Moncton (New Brunswick/Nouveau-Brunswick, Canada) and lasted 60 minutes, covering 92 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 2,842 ft asl 2,804 ft asl min to max 2,898 ft asl	2,852		2,859 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 132 kn 124 kn min to max 138 kn	124		134 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 36.1 °	0.1		0.2 °
98.29 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.91 g min to max 1.28 g	0.99		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -1.5 ° -3.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	-1.3		-3.0 °
Info	Pitot Heat Switched On at 08:12:04
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 08:52:25

Enroute Descent

100 %

Enroute descent started 4 miles north of Lake Echo (Nova Scotia, Canada). Descent from 2,842 ft asl to 1,506 ft asl, a decrease of 1,336 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 104 kn 93 kn min to max 136 kn	134		94 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.2 °	0.6		1.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.92 g min to max 1.14 g	0.99		1.10 g
Info	Average VSI -590 ft/m -1,229 ft/m min to max 193 ft/m	193		35 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,908 ft asl 1,504 ft asl min to max 2,842 ft asl	2,842		1,506 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.9 ° -7.2 ° min to max 1.5 °	-1.2		1.5 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 08:54:35
Info	Landing Gear Down at 08:55:28
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 08:55:40

Enroute Level 2

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 4 miles south east of CYHZ Halifax Intl Halifax (Nova Scotia, Canada) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 1,474 ft asl 1,383 ft asl min to max 1,513 ft asl	1,512		1,383 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 91 kn 88 kn min to max 94 kn	91		94 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.1 °	1.6		1.5 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.92 g min to max 1.04 g	0.95		1.04 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle -1.4 ° -3.6 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.4		-3.0 °

Arrival

100 %

Arrival started 4 miles south east of CYHZ Halifax Intl Halifax (Nova Scotia, Canada).

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 94 kn 94 kn min to max 95 kn	95		94 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 4.1 ° 1.4 ° min to max 6.8 °	1.4		6.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.94 g min to max 1.15 g	1.15		0.94 g
Info	Average VSI -317 ft/m -504 ft/m min to max -213 ft/m	-504		-315 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,365 ft asl 1,356 ft asl min to max 1,375 ft asl	1,375		1,356 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.7 ° -2.4 ° min to max -1.0 °	-1.6		-2.4 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Arrival Final 3

96.38 %

Approaching runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 891 ft agl to 749 ft agl. A decrease of 142 ft in 17 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.2 ° 3.2 ° min to max 3.3 ° Target 3.0 °	3.2		3.2 °
100 %	Average speed 92 kn 89 kn min to max 95 kn	95		90 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.3 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.1		0.6 °
81.92 %	Average bank angle 1.7 ° 0.2 ° min to max 5.8 °	5.8		1.9 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.90 g min to max 1.07 g	0.99		1.07 g
Info	Average VSI -511 ft/m -816 ft/m min to max -192 ft/m	-489		-732 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 828 ft agl 749 ft agl min to max 891 ft agl	891		749 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.3 ° -6.0 ° min to max -1.2 °	-3.1		-3.4 °
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 08:56:28

Arrival Final 2

92.12 %

Approaching runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 731 ft agl to 415 ft agl. A decrease of 316 ft in 47 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.43 %	Approach angle 3.3 ° 3.1 ° min to max 3.4 ° Target 3.0 °	3.2		3.3 °
100 %	Average speed 85 kn 81 kn min to max 90 kn	90		87 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.4 ° 0.2 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.7		0.2 °
61.46 %	Average bank angle 2.5 ° 0.2 ° min to max 6.0 °	2.5		2.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.88 g min to max 1.14 g	1.01		1.13 g
Info	Average VSI -385 ft/m -699 ft/m min to max -96 ft/m	-565		-528 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 579 ft agl 415 ft agl min to max 731 ft agl	731		415 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -5.1 ° min to max 0.8 °	-3.1		-1.9 °

Arrival Final 1

82.62 %

Approaching runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 411 ft agl to 96 ft agl. A decrease of 315 ft in 41 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Approach angle 3.1 ° 2.6 ° min to max 3.4 ° Target 3.0 °	3.4		2.6 °
100 %	Average speed 80 kn 75 kn min to max 86 kn	86		77 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.2 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.1		-0.1 °
13.09 %	Average bank angle 4.5 ° 0.1 ° min to max 15.9 °	2.9		5.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.86 g min to max 1.14 g	1.07		0.98 g
Info	Average VSI -445 ft/m -893 ft/m min to max -117 ft/m	-340		-282 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 250 ft agl 96 ft agl min to max 411 ft agl	411		96 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.2 ° -5.9 ° min to max 1.0 °	-1.0		-2.4 °

Arrival Landing

55.43 %

Landing on runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl, runway length 7,659 ft. Threshold height at 90 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was good at 76 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Threshold speed was good at 76 kn. Target 71 kn
0 %	Target 50 ft agl
100 %	Heading variation -0.3 ° -0.4 ° min to max -0.2 °	-0.2		-0.2 °
4.34 %	Average bank angle 2.9 ° 0.1 ° min to max 7.7 °	7.4		3.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.83 g min to max 1.13 g	1.11		1.06 g
Info	Average speed 70 kn 61 kn min to max 77 kn	76		61 kn
Info	Average VSI -271 ft/m -630 ft/m min to max 47 ft/m	-412		-317 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 33 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 90 ft agl	90		0 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -3.5 ° min to max 3.8 °	-1.1		2.7 °

Arrival Touchdown

67.95 %

Touchdown point was 707 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 61 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -304 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 21 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 48 °F. Wind 19 kn at 5 °. Crosswind: 16 kn Headwind: 9 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
55.97 %	Touchdown VSI was -304 ft/m.
82.83 %	Touchdown distance was 2,015 ft Target 1,500 ft
100 %	Speed at touchdown 61 kn Target 61 kn
61.42 %	Runway alignment max 20.5 ft 15.2 ft right	-20.5		-10.5 ft
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.3 °	2.3		0.2 °
94.86 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.79 g min to max 1.34 g	1.25		1.01 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 59 kn 55 kn min to max 61 kn	61		55 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.9 ° -2.5 ° min to max 4.6 °	2.6		-0.6 °

Arrival Rollout

73.65 %

Total landing distance 3,456 ft, 45 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 30 ft from centreline.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 3,456 ft 45 % of runway.
41.44 %	Runway alignment max 40.1 ft 30.1 ft left to 10.0 ft right	-10.0		30.1 ft
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average speed 42 kn 31 kn min to max 54 kn	54		31 kn
Info	Average pitch angle -0.2 ° -0.9 ° min to max 0.5 °	-0.7		0.5 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.2		0.0 °
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 08:58:38

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 22 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 21 kn 5 kn min to max 29 kn	29		5 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.4		0.9 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.0		0.4 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 08:59:36

Arrival Taxi

90 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 0 kn 0 kn min to max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 0 kn max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.01 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle 0.8 ° 0.4 ° min to max 1.2 °	1.2		0.4 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.4		0.1 °
Info	Parking Brake On at 09:00:05
Info	Landing Lights ON should be OFF at 08:59:47
Info	Taxi Light OFF should be ON at 08:59:51

Takeoff on runway 24 at CYQM Greater Moncton Intl in the PA28 Arrow III

89.35 %

86.8 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 7 minutes and covered 2 nm.

Taxi Lights

100 %

Switched On

Ground Speed kt

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

69.97 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 10,785 ft using 107.74 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

53.7 %

Liftoff speed was 76 kn - Target 60 kn

Alignment

46.17 %

0.0 ft left to 27.8 ft right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

100 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 24 CYQM Greater Moncton Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

100 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 24 CYQM Greater Moncton Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

89.99 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 24 CYQM Greater Moncton Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

49.93 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl in the PA28 Arrow III

Landing Score 69.91 %

96.38 %

Final 3

Approaching runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 891 ft agl to 749 ft agl. A decrease of 142 ft in 17 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

81.92 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

92.12 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 731 ft agl to 415 ft agl. A decrease of 316 ft in 47 seconds.

Glideslope

99.43 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

99.43 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

61.46 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

82.62 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 411 ft agl to 96 ft agl. A decrease of 315 ft in 41 seconds.

Glideslope

100 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

13.09 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

55.43 %

Landing

Landing on runway 32 at CYHZ Halifax Intl, runway length 7,659 ft. Threshold height at 90 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was good at 76 kn.

Height

0 %

Threshold height at 90 ft agl was significantly above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 76 kt. Target 75 kt

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Alignment

100 %

Bank °