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LSZR
St. Gallen, Switzerland
Runway 10
Elevation1,306 ft asl
Weight866 kg
Fuel70 kg
Wind270° · 0 kn

Flight Score

96.67 %
LSZR
St. Gallen, Switzerland
Runway 10
Elevation1,306 ft asl
Weight864 kg
Fuel68 kg
25 Nov 2025 0:04 4 nm Cessna C172 2 kg
Departure Score
95.64 %
Enroute Score
97.50 %
Arrival Score
96.87 %

What went well

Touched down at -196 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 275 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 2.42 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Departure Climb 3 — bank angle up to 28.2 ° at 31 %, −1.15 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold speed was excessively high at 81 kt at 54 %, −0.98 points
Enroute Level — bank angle up to 44.9 ° at 90 %, −0.65 points

Next time

Departure

Use smooth aileron to roll the wings level in the first climb segment, holding bank angle near wings-level instead of letting it build to 2.2°.

What happened: The wings held 2.2° of bank through the first climb segment and had drifted to 0.7° by the second - this early wing-level drift usually carries through into a larger bank excursion later in the climb.

Watch for: Watch the attitude indicator's bank pointer and keep it at wings level throughout the climb.

See Departure Climb 1Departure Climb 2Departure Climb 3

Below a thousand feet the aeroplane is slow, heavy and close to the ground. A steep turn loses lift, raises the stall speed and flattens the climb just when the gradient matters most. A normal turn on course is a rate one — fifteen degrees or so, twenty-five at the outside, this penalty is to acknowledge when a turn has stopped being a turn and become a manoeuvre.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 11 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport. Takeoff distance 443 m 34 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 61 kt. Local weather - Temperature 32 °C. Wind 0 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 443 m34 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 61 ktTarget 65 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 1.57 m left1.57 m left to 0.73 m right 1.05 -0.73 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.10 g 1.00 1.10 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.3 °2.1 ° min to max 8.1 ° 2.1 8.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.1 0.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Departure Climb 1 98.22Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 10 LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 65 kt61 kt min to max 67 kt 61 67 kt
93 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.2 ° min to max 4.7 ° 0.9 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.92 g min to max 1.09 g 1.09 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 468 fpm316 fpm min to max 602 fpm 316 602 fpm
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 1 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.8 °7.4 ° min to max 10.6 ° 7.9 9.8 °
Departure Climb 2 98.13Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 10 LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.2 0.6 °
100 % Average speed 70 kt67 kt min to max 78 kt 67 77 kt
93 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 4.8 ° 0.6 3.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.88 g min to max 1.06 g 1.02 0.88 g
Info Average VSI 701 fpm389 fpm min to max 1,034 fpm 605 885 fpm
Info Average altitude 110 ft agl48 ft agl min to max 389 ft agl 48 389 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.6 °6.8 ° min to max 10.9 ° 9.7 7.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 98 ft agl · 79 kt
Departure Climb 3 86.22Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 10 LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.2 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 76 kt75 kt min to max 77 kt 76 75 kt
31 % Average bank angle 11.4 °2.2 ° min to max 28.2 ° 2.2 28.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.92 g min to max 1.16 g 0.92 1.13 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 647 fpm519 fpm min to max 842 fpm 710 842 fpm
Info Average altitude 423 ft agl399 ft agl min to max 453 ft agl 399 453 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.2 °7.2 ° min to max 12.1 ° 7.2 12.1 °
Enroute Climb 98.91Enroute climb started overhead LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport St. Gallen (Kanton St. Gallen, Switzerland). Climbing from 1,782 ft asl to 1,897 ft asl, an increase of 115 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 88 kt73 kt min to max 101 kt 74 101 kt
97 % Average bank angle 17.1 °0.0 ° min to max 41.4 ° 36.3 28.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.96 g min to max 1.26 g 1.15 1.18 g
Info Average VSI 182 fpm-492 fpm min to max 923 fpm 923 -170 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,855 ft asl1,771 ft asl min to max 1,930 ft asl 1,782 1,897 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 4.2 °1.0 ° min to max 12.6 ° 12.6 2.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 96.10Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport St. Gallen (Kanton St. Gallen, Switzerland) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±595 ft of 1,891 ft asl1,400 ft asl min to max 2,078 ft asl 1,899 1,400 ft asl
100 % Average speed 99 kt90 kt min to max 108 kt 101 96 kt
90 % Average bank angle 10.3 °0.0 ° min to max 44.9 ° 17.3 5.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.71 g min to max 1.47 g 1.21 1.11 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-12.6 ° min to max 7.9 ° 4.1 -1.9 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 122 ft agl · 107 kt
Arrival Final 1 100.00Approaching runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 94 ft agl to 29 ft agl. A decrease of 65 ft in 7 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 1.9 °1.6 ° min to max 2.2 °Target 3.0 ° 2.2 1.6 °
100 % Average speed 88 kt81 kt min to max 96 kt 96 81 kt
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.2 -0.2 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.88 g min to max 1.20 g 1.11 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -496 fpm-861 fpm min to max -339 fpm -861 -339 fpm
Info Average altitude 56 ft agl29 ft agl min to max 94 ft agl 94 29 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-1.9 ° min to max 1.6 ° -1.9 1.5 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 38 ft agl · 93 kt
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 88.28Landing on runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport, runway length 1,322 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was excessively high at 81 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
54 % Threshold speed was excessively high at 81 kt. Target 60 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
100 % Perfect landing flare
100 % Runway alignment max 0.05 m right0.04 m right to 0.05 m right -0.05 -0.04 m
99 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 2.3 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.90 g min to max 1.20 g 1.07 0.99 g
Info Average speed 74 kt67 kt min to max 81 kt 81 67 kt
Info Average VSI -221 fpm-333 fpm min to max -165 fpm -333 -193 fpm
Info Average altitude 14 ft agl3 ft agl min to max 24 ft agl 24 3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-0.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 1.9 2.5 °
07515022530001223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.20Touchdown distance was good at 275 m. Touchdown speed at 67 kt was fast. Touchdown rate was good at -193 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 32 °C. Wind 0 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
97 % Touchdown rate was -193 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 275 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 67 ktTarget below 58 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 2.58 m right2.50 m right -2.58 -2.42 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.1 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.12 g0.99 g min to max 1.23 g 0.99 1.09 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 66 kt66 kt min to max 67 kt 67 66 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °2.5 ° min to max 4.1 ° 2.5 4.1 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 611 m, 46 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 611 m46 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 2.40 m right0.00 m left to 2.40 m right -2.40 -1.30 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.09 g 1.08 1.01 g
Info Average speed 69 kt40 kt min to max 75 kt 75 40 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °0.2 ° min to max 4.1 ° 4.1 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 40 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 9 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 21 kt7 kt min to max 37 kt 37 7 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.1 0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g

Events

Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl · 14 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll474 m · 36 %
100.00Liftoff speed60 kt · target 61, 1 slow
100.00Runway alignment1.57 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
98.22Rate of climb468 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height24 ft
53.53Threshold speed80 kt · target 63, 17 fast
100.00Centreline offset0.05 m R
Flare 100.00Perfect landing flare

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: seven checks where the approach path is 300 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Seven checks, one gate300 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed
Wings level

At the 300 ft gate: no landing flap set, sink rate above what the glideslope needed, off the centreline and speed above the reference speed.

The approach, gate by gate

Gate Height Centreline Speed
THR 24 ft 5.39 m R +18 kt

Touchdown on LSZR 10

Past threshold100.00
275m
Centreline100.00
2.42m R
Speed100.00
66kttarget 61, 5 fast
Touchdown rate96.78
-196fpm
Impact100.00
1.23G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,322 m of the approach.

24 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 24 ft, down at 275 m

Plan view — the full 1,322 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 275 m past threshold CLEARED

The 275 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 589 m of 1,322 m · 45 %
Rollout distance100.00
315m45 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
2.40m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight began with a departure roll from runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport, a small airport located in St. Gallen, Switzerland. The Cessna C172 aircraft took off with a takeoff distance of 443 meters, which accounted for 34% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 61 knots, a relatively moderate speed for a Cessna C172.

As the aircraft climbed away from the airport, it encountered local weather conditions of 32 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 0 knots from 270 degrees. This resulted in a crosswind and headwind of 0 knots, making the flight relatively smooth. The enroute climb started overhead the airport, where the aircraft climbed from an altitude of 1,782 feet above sea level to 1,897 feet, an increase of 115 feet in just 1 minute. This climb covered a distance of 1 nautical mile.

After reaching the desired altitude, the aircraft entered a level cruise phase, which lasted for 2 minutes and covered a distance of 2 nautical miles. This phase was initiated 1 mile northeast of the airport. The final approach to runway 10 was made from the west, with the aircraft heading 99.0 degrees at an altitude of 94 feet above ground level and 0 nautical miles from the runway.

The landing on runway 10 was executed with a threshold speed that was excessively high at 81 knots. However, the touchdown distance was good at 274 meters, and the touchdown speed was 67 knots, which was slightly fast. The touchdown rate was good at -193 feet per minute, and the runway touchdown alignment was very good. The local weather conditions remained the same, with a temperature of 32 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 0 knots from 270 degrees.

The total landing distance was 611 meters, which accounted for 46% of the runway. The runway rollout alignment was perfect, indicating a smooth and controlled descent. The total flight distance was 4 nautical miles, and the flight used 2 kilograms of fuel. Overall, the flight was executed smoothly, with a good climb, cruise, and landing performance.

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport in the Cessna 172
95.64 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport. Takeoff distance 443 m 34 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 61 kt. Local weather - Temperature 32 °C. Wind 0 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 443 m using 33.56 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 61 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
100 %
1.57 m left to 0.73 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
9 5.5 2
02505007501,0001,250-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
98.22 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 10 LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
92.89 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 9 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
98.13 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 10 LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
92.53 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 8.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 650 200
86.22 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 10 LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
31.08 %
29 16 2
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 10 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 650 400
02505007501,0001,25003774111148185 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport in the Cessna 172
Landing Score 96.87 %
Landing Summary

The Cessna C172 aircraft successfully landed at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport, achieving a score of 96.9%. The final approach was conducted from the west, heading 99.0° at an altitude of 94 feet above ground level (agl) and 0 nautical miles from the runway. The aircraft maintained a good threshold height, indicating a stable approach.

However, there was a notable issue with the threshold speed, which was excessively high at 81 knots. This suggests that the pilot may have been unable to maintain a consistent approach speed, potentially due to factors such as wind or aircraft performance. Despite this, the touchdown distance was good at 274 meters, indicating that the pilot was able to maintain control and make a smooth landing.

The touchdown speed of 67 knots was faster than ideal, which may have contributed to the high threshold speed. Nevertheless, the touchdown rate of -193 feet per minute (fpm) was good, indicating that the pilot was able to absorb the impact of the landing smoothly. The runway touchdown alignment was very good, suggesting that the pilot was able to maintain a stable and aligned approach.

The local weather conditions were favorable, with a temperature of 32°C and a wind speed of 0 knots from 270°. This meant that there was no crosswind or headwind to contend with, making the landing even more challenging. The total landing distance of 611 meters was 46% of the runway length, which is a relatively short distance considering the aircraft's size and weight.

The runway rollout alignment was perfect, indicating that the pilot was able to maintain control and stability during the rollout phase of the landing. Overall, the landing was successful, but there were some areas for improvement, particularly with regards to maintaining a consistent approach speed and touchdown speed.

100 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 94 ft agl to 29 ft agl. A decrease of 65 ft in 7 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
96 88 80
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-339 -619 -900
00.250.50.751050100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
88.28 %
Landing
Landing on runway 10 at LSZR Sankt Gallen Altenrhein Airport, runway length 1,322 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was excessively high at 81 kt.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
53.53 %
Threshold speed was excessively high at 81 kt. Target 60 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
98.95 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
81 70 60
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-165 -282 -400
07515022530001223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
99.2 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 275 m. Touchdown speed at 67 kt was fast. Touchdown rate was good at -193 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 32 °C. Wind 0 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 0 kt.
Touchdown
96.78 %
Touchdown rate was good at -193 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 67 kt was fast. Target below 58 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 275 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.6 °
G
100 %
G 1.12 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 611 m, 46 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 611 m using 46.26 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
66 43 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
0200400 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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