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TFFF
Ft De France, Martinique
Runway 28
Elevation10 ft asl
Weight2,308 lbs
Fuel167 lbs
Wind270° · 2 kn

Flight Score

96.49 %
TLPL
Vieuxfort, Saint Lucia
Runway 28
Elevation10 ft asl
Weight2,279 lbs
Fuel138 lbs
27 Apr 2023 0:35 54 nm Cessna Skyhawk 29 lbs
Departure Score
96.49 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
91.56 %

What went well

Touched down at -91 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 460 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 0.0 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Landing — at 20 %, Landing and flare profile at 57 %, −2.05 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 1.9 ° at 66 %, bank angle up to 7.6 ° at 85 %, −0.65 points
Departure Climb 2 — Heading variation -2.3 ° at 75 %, −0.44 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 99.73Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Average speed 14 kn0 kn min to max 25 kn 8 9 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 10 knmax 14 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.7 ° min to max 3.0 ° 2.4 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 94.91Departure roll runway 28 at TFFF Le Lamentin. Takeoff distance 5,671 ft 63 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 52 kn. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 5,671 ft63 % of runway
76 % Liftoff speed was 52 knTarget 62 kn
99 % Runway alignment max 6.4 ft0.0 ft left to 6.4 ft right -3.4 -6.3 ft
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.01 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °2.2 ° min to max 4.9 ° 2.4 4.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.0 0.8 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 98.54Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 28 TFFF Le Lamentin.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
95 % Heading variation -0.3 °-1.4 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 -1.4 °
100 % Average speed 58 kn52 kn min to max 62 kn 52 62 kn
99 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.9 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.79 g min to max 1.21 g 1.01 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 432 ft/m303 ft/m min to max 648 ft/m 357 648 ft/m
Info Average altitude 18 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 45 ft agl 0 45 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.8 °5.0 ° min to max 10.2 ° 5.0 8.9 °
Departure Climb 2 93.40Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 28 TFFF Le Lamentin.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
75 % Heading variation -2.3 °-4.0 ° min to max -1.5 ° -1.5 -4.0 °
100 % Average speed 64 kn62 kn min to max 74 kn 62 74 kn
98 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° 0.8 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.91 g min to max 1.02 g 0.94 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 703 ft/m652 ft/m min to max 969 ft/m 652 969 ft/m
Info Average altitude 116 ft agl54 ft agl min to max 385 ft agl 54 385 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.8 °8.1 ° min to max 9.8 ° 8.8 9.3 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 149 ft agl · 73 kt
Departure Climb 3 95.85Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 28 TFFF Le Lamentin.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
80 % Heading variation -4.5 °-5.2 ° min to max -4.0 ° -4.0 -5.2 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn73 kn min to max 74 kn 74 74 kn
99 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.3 ° 1.6 2.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.95 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 1.00 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 969 ft/m892 ft/m min to max 1,112 ft/m 1,031 971 ft/m
Info Average altitude 693 ft agl395 ft agl min to max 978 ft agl 395 978 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.3 °8.9 ° min to max 10.0 ° 9.6 9.2 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile south west of Le Lamentin (Martinique, Martinique, Martinique). Climbing from 1,012 ft asl to 1,607 ft asl, an increase of 595 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 83 kn74 kn min to max 93 knTarget 86 kn 74 88 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.0 °0.0 ° min to max 15.7 ° 2.0 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.93 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 0.93 g
Info Average VSI 649 ft/m320 ft/m min to max 984 ft/m 984 438 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,348 ft asl1,012 ft asl min to max 1,607 ft asl 1,012 1,607 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.3 °3.5 ° min to max 9.7 ° 9.2 3.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north east of Les Trois-Ilets (Martinique, Martinique, Martinique) and lasted 1 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,660 ft asl1,609 ft asl min to max 1,710 ft asl 1,611 1,707 ft asl
100 % Average speed 96 kn94 kn min to max 98 kn 94 97 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.0 ° min to max 5.3 ° 1.1 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.87 g min to max 1.05 g 0.87 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °1.5 ° min to max 4.8 ° 2.2 1.5 °
Arrival 100.00Arrival started 1 mile north east of Les Trois-Ilets (Martinique, Martinique, Martinique).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 103 kn67 kn min to max 110 kn 92 70 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.0 ° min to max 12.5 ° 1.6 10.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.89 g min to max 1.25 g 1.00 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -49 ft/m-853 ft/m min to max 384 ft/m -58 -758 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,677 ft asl257 ft asl min to max 1,933 ft asl 1,706 257 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-4.2 ° min to max 2.8 ° 1.5 -2.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 877 ft agl · 83 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 836 ft agl · 79 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 391 ft agl · 75 kt
Arrival Final 1 90.24Approaching runway 28 at TLPL Hewanorra Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 234 ft agl to 15 ft agl. A decrease of 220 ft in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
66 % Approach angle 1.9 °0.8 ° min to max 3.9 °Target 3.0 ° 3.9 0.8 °
100 % Average speed 65 kn61 kn min to max 70 kn 69 61 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.0 °
85 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 7.6 ° 7.6 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -573 ft/m-812 ft/m min to max -417 ft/m -758 -417 ft/m
Info Average altitude 59 ft agl15 ft agl min to max 234 ft agl 234 15 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-3.4 ° min to max 1.3 ° -3.0 1.3 °
00.250.50.751050100150200Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-130-98-65-330336598130Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 69.19Landing on runway 28 at TLPL Hewanorra Intl, runway length 8,482 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 61 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 61 kn. Target 63 kn
20 % Target 50 ft agl
57 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.98 g min to max 1.10 g 1.05 1.04 g
Info Average speed 56 kn52 kn min to max 61 kn 61 52 kn
Info Average VSI -197 ft/m-411 ft/m min to max -92 ft/m -411 -93 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 9 ft agl 9 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °1.4 ° min to max 4.7 ° 1.4 4.7 °
025050001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500-80-64-48-32-1601632486480Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 98.38Touchdown distance was good at 451 ft. Touchdown speed at 51 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -91 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
96 % Touchdown VSI was -91 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 451 ftTarget 1,500 ft
97 % Speed at touchdown 51 knTarget 53 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 0.3 ft0.1 ft left 0.3 -0.0 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g1.03 g min to max 1.11 g 1.07 1.03 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 51 kn50 kn min to max 51 kn 51 50 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.9 °4.8 ° min to max 5.1 ° 4.8 5.1 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 941 ft, 11 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 941 ft11 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 3.1 ft0.0 ft left to 3.1 ft right -0.0 -3.1 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.03 1.01 g
Info Average speed 49 kn35 kn min to max 56 kn 56 35 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.9 ° min to max 5.1 ° 5.1 1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 2 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 11 kn7 kn min to max 29 kn 29 7 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °1.8 ° min to max 3.0 ° 1.9 2.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 1.00 g
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 12 kn6 kn min to max 16 kn 8 6 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 7 knmax 8 kn 0 6 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °1.9 ° min to max 3.1 ° 3.1 2.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.1 0.1 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 14 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 14 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 15 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 17 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll383 ft · 4 %
75.99Liftoff speed52 kt
98.55Runway alignment6.4 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
98.54Rate of climb432 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

20.11Threshold height9 ft
100.00Threshold speed60 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.0 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on TLPL 28

Past threshold100.00
460ft
Centreline100.00
0.0ft R
Speed97.34
51kt
Touchdown rate95.65
-91fpm
Impact100.00
1.11G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

9 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 9 ft, down at 460 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 8,482 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 460 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 460 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 897 ft of 8,482 ft · 11 %
Rollout distance100.00
437ft10 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
3.1ft R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 28 at TFFF Le Lamentin in the Cessna Skyhawk
96.49 %
99.73 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
99.33 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
94.91 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 28 at TFFF Le Lamentin. Takeoff distance 5,671 ft 63 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 52 kn. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 5,671 ft using 62.92 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
75.99 %
Liftoff speed was 52 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
98.55 %
0.0 ft left to 6.4 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 30 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3.5 2
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,000-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-1001020304050607080 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
98.54 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 28 TFFF Le Lamentin.
Alignment
95.22 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
98.95 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 7.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
93.4 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 28 TFFF Le Lamentin.
Alignment
75.25 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
98.34 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 9 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,000 750 500
95.85 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 28 TFFF Le Lamentin.
Alignment
80 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
99.24 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 9 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 950 700
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0000192384576768960 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7511.250100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.7511.25-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 28 at TLPL Hewanorra Intl in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 89.45 %
90.24 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 28 at TLPL Hewanorra Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 234 ft agl to 15 ft agl. A decrease of 220 ft in 19 seconds.
Glideslope
65.93 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
65.93 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
85.26 %
8 4 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-417 -658 -900
00.250.50.751050100150200 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-130-98-65-330336598130 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
69.19 %
Landing
Landing on runway 28 at TLPL Hewanorra Intl, runway length 8,482 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 61 kn.
Height
20.11 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 61 kt. Target 63 kt
Flare
56.65 %
Poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
61 55 50
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-92 -296 -500
025050001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250500-80-64-48-32-1601632486480 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
98.38 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 451 ft. Touchdown speed at 51 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -91 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 59 °F. Wind 2 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
95.65 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -91 fpm.
Speed
97.34 %
Touchdown speed at 51 kt was a little fast. Target below 48 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 451 ft.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.2 °
G
100 %
G 1.07 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 941 ft, 11 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 941 ft using 11.09 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
50 35 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
6 3.5 1
0500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2.5 1
Metrics
Metrics

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