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LSZE
Bad Ragaz, Switzerland
Runway 30
Fuel194 kg

Flight Score

84.37 %
LSZE
Bad Ragaz, Switzerland
Runway XX
Fuel185 kg
23 Apr 2023 0:07 5 nm Cessna 414A 10 kg
Departure Score
81.90 %
Enroute Score
99.31 %
Arrival Score
63.03 %

What went well

No stage stood out — the ledger below shows where the points went.

What held you back

Arrival Rollout — Alignment max 325.83 m at 0 %, −5.00 points
Arrival Taxi — landing lights on should be off, then taxi light off should be on; peak taxi speed 84 kt at 0 %, −4.44 points
Departure Climb 1 — Heading variation 0.4 ° at 0 %, −4.20 points
Arrival Touchdown — Alignment max 238.22 m at 0 %, Touchdown VSI was -278 ft/m. at 76 %, −2.88 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Ground effect becomes significant below about one wingspan of height. A Cessna 172, with a 36 ft span, enters ground effect at flare height - the float it feels in the hold-off is ground effect arriving on cue. An A320, with a span around 117 ft, has been in ground effect since before the threshold and there is no sudden cushion to feel, only a gradual reduction in induced drag that lengthens any float you allow.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 9 stages, 8 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Climb 1 74.83Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 30 LSZE Bad Ragaz.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading variation 0.4 °-3.4 ° min to max 57.0 ° 57.0 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 61 kn0 kn min to max 85 kn 0 85 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.0 0.5 °
98 % Average g force 1.00 g0.84 g min to max 1.28 g 1.00 0.89 g
Info Average VSI 545 ft/m315 ft/m min to max 674 ft/m 315 607 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 40 ft agl 2 40 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °1.1 ° min to max 12.5 ° 3.1 9.4 °

Events

Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 3 ft agl
Departure Climb 2 88.97Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 30 LSZE Bad Ragaz.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
90 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.3 ° min to max 2.8 ° -0.2 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 90 kn85 kn min to max 101 kn 85 101 kn
66 % Average bank angle 2.6 °0.2 ° min to max 15.0 ° 0.6 12.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.86 g min to max 1.07 g 0.90 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 485 ft/m361 ft/m min to max 868 ft/m 601 868 ft/m
Info Average altitude 68 ft agl40 ft agl min to max 197 ft agl 40 197 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.6 °7.2 ° min to max 10.4 ° 9.4 10.2 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 67 ft agl · 91 kt
Enroute Climb 98.61Enroute climb started overhead LSZE Bad Ragaz Bad Ragaz (Kanton St. Gallen, Switzerland). Climbing from 1,828 ft asl to 3,371 ft asl, an increase of 1,543 ft in 1 minutes and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Climb speed 123 kn101 kn min to max 162 knTarget 130 kn 101 160 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.0 °0.0 ° min to max 29.0 ° 11.6 0.9 °
93 % Average g force 1.03 g0.82 g min to max 1.38 g 1.08 1.16 g
Info Average VSI 1,276 ft/m-409 ft/m min to max 2,956 ft/m 975 312 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,731 ft asl1,828 ft asl min to max 3,375 ft asl 1,828 3,371 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 8.4 °-0.9 ° min to max 16.1 ° 10.8 3.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 291 ft agl · 106 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north of Bad Ragaz (Wahlkreis Sarganserland, Kanton St. Gallen, Switzerland) and lasted less than 1 minute. , covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 3,516 ft asl3,380 ft asl min to max 3,616 ft asl 3,380 3,469 ft asl
100 % Average speed 154 kn140 kn min to max 168 kn 166 146 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.6 °0.2 ° min to max 29.0 ° 2.2 27.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.76 g min to max 1.23 g 1.23 0.94 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-8.2 ° min to max 6.8 ° 4.1 -8.2 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,853 ft agl · 153 kt
Arrival 98.51Arrival started 1 mile north of Bad Ragaz (Wahlkreis Sarganserland, Kanton St. Gallen, Switzerland).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 94 kn83 kn min to max 143 kn 139 83 kn
100 % Average bank angle 4.5 °0.0 ° min to max 29.3 ° 27.2 1.0 °
93 % Average g force 1.04 g0.71 g min to max 1.38 g 1.00 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -932 ft/m-2,875 ft/m min to max -231 ft/m -2,655 -274 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,842 ft asl1,617 ft asl min to max 3,422 ft asl 3,422 1,617 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-17.7 ° min to max 5.1 ° -8.2 3.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 1,587 ft agl · 148 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,542 ft agl · 149 kt
Arrival Touchdown 74.10Touchdown Bad Ragaz. Touchdown speed at 83 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -278 ft/m. Touchdown was before threshold. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
76 % Touchdown VSI was -278 ft/m.
100 % Speed at touchdown 83 knTarget 87 kn
0 % Alignment max 238.22 m232.99 m left 227.96 238.22 m
94 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.1 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 0.1 °
94 % Average g force 1.21 g1.00 g min to max 1.36 g 1.00 1.10 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 82 kn82 kn min to max 83 kn 83 82 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °3.1 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.4 3.1 °
Arrival Rollout 55.00Landing rollout Bad Ragaz. Altitude1,614 ft asl. Distance was 198 m.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Alignment max 325.83 m325.83 m left to 0.00 m left 238.65 325.83 m
100 % Average g force 1.02 g1.00 g min to max 1.09 g 1.09 1.00 g
Info Average speed 75 kn47 kn min to max 83 kn 83 47 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °1.6 ° min to max 3.0 ° 3.0 1.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.2 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.5 0.6 °
Runway Exit Exiting rollout Bad Ragaz, Average speed was 33 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 33 kn25 kn min to max 41 kn 41 25 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °1.5 ° min to max 2.9 ° 1.5 2.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.4 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 1.01 g
Arrival Taxi 60.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Average speed 42 kn1 kn min to max 84 kn 23 84 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 7 knmax 14 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.88 g min to max 1.16 g 1.00 0.89 g
Info Average pitch angle 5.1 °1.5 ° min to max 13.4 ° 2.9 9.8 °
Info Average bank angle 2.1 °0.0 ° min to max 15.7 ° 0.6 3.3 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights ON should be OFF
Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 13 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 11 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 8 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 64 ft agl · 81 kt

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 30 at LSZE Bad Ragaz in the Cessna 414A
81.9 %
74.83 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 30 LSZE Bad Ragaz.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 45 0
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
98.29 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 7 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
88.97 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 30 LSZE Bad Ragaz.
Alignment
90.12 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
110 95 80
Bank °
65.74 %
16 8 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 9 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 550 200
025000.61.21.82.43 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00000000.380.771.151.541.92 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
000000-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway XX at Bad Ragaz in the Cessna 414A
Landing Score 64.55 %
74.1 %
Touchdown
Touchdown Bad Ragaz. Touchdown speed at 83 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was fair at -278 ft/m. Touchdown was before threshold. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn
Touchdown
75.95 %
Touchdown rate was fair at -278 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 83 kt was a little fast. Target below 80 kn
Distance
0 %
Touchdown was before threshold.
Alignment
0 %
Runway touchdown position was excessively misaligned by 238.2 m from centreline.
Bank
93.5 %
Bank angle 0.7 °
G
93.71 %
G 1.21 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
55 %
Rollout
Landing rollout Bad Ragaz. Altitude1,614 ft asl. Distance was 198 m.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 221 m using 14.48 % of runway
Alignment
0 %
Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 325.8 m from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
82 61 40
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 2 1
60 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
Switched On
Taxi Lights
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
0 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
16 8 0
Pitch °
Info
14 7.5 1
Metrics
Metrics

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