ESPA to ESPA Flight Report - Cessna Skyhawk

Flight from ESPA to ESPA

Tuesday, 28 November 2023 23:37

Minutes 12

7 nm

Fuel 1 kg

Cessna Skyhawk

Departure

Runway 32 at ESPA

Kallax AB

Lulea, Norrbotten County, Sweden

Altitude

43 ft asl

Weight

997 kg

Fuel

76 kg

Temperature

15 °C

Wind Speed

1 kt

Wind Direction

270.0 °

Headwind

1 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 32 at ESPA

Kallax AB

Lulea Norrbotten County, Sweden

43 ft asl

Altitude

996 kg

Weight

75 kg

Fuel

-14 °C

Temperature

1 kt

Wind Speed

270.0 °

Wind Direction

1 kt

Headwind

0 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 91.64%

Pattern Score 88.77%

Departure Score 97.22%

Arrival Score 88.92%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

66.38 %

Touchdown

95.5 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

64.58 %

Threshold height at 71 ft agl was well above target.

Threshold speed

98.41 %

Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kt.

Flare

2.52 %

Very poor landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

94.05 %

Touchdown rate was smooth at -111 ft/m.

Impact

97.14 %

Speed

100 %

Touchdown speed at 45 kt was good.

Aim point

81.07 %

Touchdown point was 189 m beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

100 %

Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages ESPA to ESPA

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

100 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 0 kn 0 kn min to max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 0 kn max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
100 %	Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info	Average pitch angle 2.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.9 °	2.6		2.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.2		0.2 °
Info	Battery Master On at 23:37:30
Info	Engine 1 Started at 23:37:30
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 23:37:30
Info	Landing Gear Down at 23:37:51
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 23:37:51
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 23:37:51
Info	Parking Brake On at 23:37:51
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 23:37:51
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 23:38:02
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 23:38:02
Info	Parking Brake Off at 23:38:02
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 23:38:02
Info	Beacon Lights Switched Off at 23:38:04
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 23:38:04
Info	Navigation Lights Switched Off at 23:38:04
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 23:38:04
Info	Parking Brake On at 23:38:04
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 23:38:04
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 23:40:25
Info	Pitot Heat Switched On at 23:40:25
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 23:40:28
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 23:40:30
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 23:40:30
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 23:41:18
Info	Taxi Light OFF should be ON at 23:39:35

Departure Roll

99.75 %

Departure roll runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 62 kn. Local weather - Temperature -14 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway
100 %	Liftoff speed was 62 kn Target 62 kn
98.74 %	Runway alignment max 1.89 m 1.89 m left to 0.00 m left	0.17		1.89 m
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.94 g min to max 1.03 g	1.00		1.03 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 2.5 ° 1.7 ° min to max 4.2 °	2.9		4.2 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.3		0.5 °
Info	Parking Brake Off at 23:41:49

Departure Climb 1

99.15 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.5 ° -0.8 ° min to max -0.3 °	-0.3		-0.8 °
100 %	Average speed 68 kn 62 kn min to max 71 kn	62		71 kn
97.29 %	Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.0 °	0.5		3.0 °
98.29 %	Average g force 1.07 g 0.95 g min to max 1.28 g	1.04		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI 605 ft/m 445 ft/m min to max 751 ft/m	445		751 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 20 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl	0		47 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.4 ° 4.4 ° min to max 9.8 °	4.4		9.8 °

Departure Climb 2

90 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 82 kn 71 kn min to max 108 kn	71		103 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.6 °	3.1		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.77 g min to max 1.08 g	1.04		0.82 g
Info	Average VSI 892 ft/m 285 ft/m min to max 1,364 ft/m	757		462 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 358 ft agl 35 ft agl min to max 1,065 ft agl	35		1,065 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.3 ° 1.2 ° min to max 10.8 °	9.8		1.2 °

Pattern Entry

81.86 %

Left hand pattern entry from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB. Distance was less than 1 nm in 13 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
59.69 %	Climb speed 106 kn 103 kn min to max 110 kn Target 86 kn	103		110 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 25.6 ° 6.5 ° min to max 32.2 °	6.5		32.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.10 g 1.00 g min to max 1.18 g	1.00		1.18 g
Info	Average VSI 15 ft/m -115 ft/m min to max 227 ft/m	227		-115 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,071 ft agl 1,064 ft agl min to max 1,075 ft agl	1,067		1,064 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.3 ° 0.8 ° min to max 2.2 °	1.6		0.8 °

Pattern Crosswind

94.62 %

Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB. Distance was less than 1 nm in 27 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
88.04 %	Heading -6.8 ° -16.3 ° min to max 12.0 °	12.0		-16.3 °
100 %	Average speed 110 kn 108 kn min to max 111 kn	110		108 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.90 g min to max 1.22 g	1.19		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 77 ft/m -116 ft/m min to max 609 ft/m	-116		-27 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,096 ft agl 1,061 ft agl min to max 1,110 ft agl	1,062		1,106 ft agl
Info	Average bank angle 6.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 31.1 °	31.1		25.5 °
Info	Average pitch angle 1.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 4.4 °	0.9		0.4 °

Pattern Downwind Turn

70 %

Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 80.1 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 80.1 °.
100 %	Average speed 109 kn 106 kn min to max 111 kn	108		106 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 23.5 ° 6.9 ° min to max 29.6 °	27.5		6.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.11 g 0.85 g min to max 1.19 g	0.99		0.85 g
Info	Average VSI -183 ft/m -543 ft/m min to max 274 ft/m	-164		180 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,064 ft agl 1,046 ft agl min to max 1,102 ft agl	1,102		1,060 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 0.3 ° -1.9 ° min to max 2.7 °	-0.7		0.5 °

Pattern Downwind

98.99 %

Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 3 nm in 130 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading -2.1 ° -15.7 ° min to max 1.4 °	-0.3		-15.7 °
96.65 %	Average altitude 934 ft agl 846 ft agl min to max 1,059 ft agl	1,059		876 ft agl
100 %	Average speed 88 kn 73 kn min to max 107 kn	106		73 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.91 g min to max 1.13 g	0.92		0.91 g
Info	Average VSI -84 ft/m -361 ft/m min to max 484 ft/m	4		423 ft/m
Info	Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 19.0 °	0.6		19.0 °
Info	Average pitch angle 1.2 ° -1.4 ° min to max 6.2 °	-0.3		4.2 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 23:46:25

Pattern Base Leg Turn

92.75 %

Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 34.0 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
75.83 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 34.0 °.
100 %	Average speed 75 kn 71 kn min to max 78 kn	72		71 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 18.6 ° 5.9 ° min to max 22.7 °	20.3		5.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.03 g 0.77 g min to max 1.18 g	0.83		0.77 g
Info	Average VSI -250 ft/m -683 ft/m min to max 232 ft/m	190		-122 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 826 ft agl 796 ft agl min to max 878 ft agl	878		809 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 0.4 ° -2.6 ° min to max 4.5 °	1.0		-2.4 °

Pattern Base Leg

83.18 %

Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 29 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
62.63 %	Heading -10.6 ° -16.4 ° min to max -8.3 °	-8.3		-16.4 °
100 %	Average speed 69 kn 63 kn min to max 76 kn	72		66 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.84 g min to max 1.08 g	0.84		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI -510 ft/m -796 ft/m min to max -347 ft/m	-516		-632 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 668 ft agl 541 ft agl min to max 797 ft agl	797		541 ft agl
Info	Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 6.6 °	3.6		6.6 °
Info	Average pitch angle -1.7 ° -4.6 ° min to max -0.1 °	-4.6		-1.9 °
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 23:46:55

Pattern Final Turn

100 %

Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 39 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 64 kn 59 kn min to max 66 kn	66		59 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 5.7 ° 0.4 ° min to max 17.3 °	9.2		1.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.93 g min to max 1.12 g	1.05		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI -421 ft/m -873 ft/m min to max -214 ft/m	-574		-301 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 395 ft agl 255 ft agl min to max 531 ft agl	531		255 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.2 ° -4.2 ° min to max 1.6 °	-1.1		1.4 °
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 23:47:36

Arrival Final 1

93.81 %

Approaching runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 250 ft agl to 60 ft agl. A decrease of 190 ft in 47 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
69.84 %	Approach angle 3.6 ° 2.5 ° min to max 4.4 ° Target 2.9 °	2.5		4.4 °
100 %	Average speed 60 kn 58 kn min to max 62 kn	59		59 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° -0.1 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
99.22 %	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.3 °	1.5		0.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.09 g	0.98		0.96 g
Info	Average VSI -268 ft/m -368 ft/m min to max -63 ft/m	-298		-281 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 116 ft agl 60 ft agl min to max 250 ft agl	250		60 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.5 ° -0.1 ° min to max 3.8 °	1.2		1.0 °

Arrival Landing

66.38 %

Landing on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB, runway length 3,344 m. Threshold height at 71 ft agl was well above target. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
98.41 %	Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kn. Target 63 kn
64.58 %	Target 50 ft agl
2.52 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.9 °	0.5		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.85 g min to max 1.14 g	0.96		0.87 g
Info	Average speed 54 kn 45 kn min to max 59 kn	59		45 kn
Info	Average VSI -208 ft/m -374 ft/m min to max -22 ft/m	-282		-106 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 26 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 71 ft agl	71		0 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.0 ° 0.5 ° min to max 6.8 °	1.0		2.7 °

Arrival Touchdown

95.5 %

Touchdown point was 189 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 45 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -106 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature -14 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
94.05 %	Touchdown VSI was -106 ft/m.
81.07 %	Touchdown distance was 630 m Target 457 m
100 %	Speed at touchdown 45 kn Target 53 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 0.19 m 0.09 m left	0.19		-0.00 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.2		0.1 °
97.14 %	Average g force 1.13 g 0.87 g min to max 1.30 g	0.87		1.07 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 45 kn 44 kn min to max 45 kn	45		44 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 3.4 ° 2.7 ° min to max 3.8 °	2.7		3.8 °

Arrival Rollout

100 %

Total landing distance 890 m, 27 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 890 m 27 % of runway.
100 %	Runway alignment max 0.77 m 0.30 m left to 0.48 m right	-0.03		-0.48 m
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.08 g	1.06		1.01 g
Info	Average speed 45 kn 33 kn min to max 49 kn	49		33 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 3.1 ° 2.0 ° min to max 3.8 °	3.8		2.0 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.0 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 6 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 17 kn 0 kn min to max 27 kn	27		0 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 2.6 ° 1.4 ° min to max 3.2 °	2.0		2.5 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 23:49:27
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 23:49:27

Takeoff on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB in the Cessna Skyhawk

97.22 %

100 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 3 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Taxi Lights

0 %

Switched Off

Ground Speed kt

100 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

99.75 %

Takeoff Roll

Departure roll runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 62 kn. Local weather - Temperature -14 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

100 %

Liftoff speed was 62 kn - Target 62 kn

Alignment

98.74 %

1.89 m left to 0.00 m left

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

99.15 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

97.29 %

98.29 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

90 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Alignment

0 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB in the Cessna Skyhawk

Landing Score 88.92 %

93.81 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 250 ft agl to 60 ft agl. A decrease of 190 ft in 47 seconds.

Glideslope

69.84 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

69.84 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

99.22 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

66.38 %

Landing

Landing on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB, runway length 3,344 m. Threshold height at 71 ft agl was well above target. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kn.

Height

64.58 %

Threshold height at 71 ft agl was well above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

98.41 %

Threshold speed was slightly below target at 59 kt. Target 63 kt

Flare

2.52 %

Very poor landing flare

Centreline ft

100 %

Bank °