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EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 05
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight948 kg
Fuel82 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

93.55 %
EGPE
Inverness, Scotland
Runway 05
Elevation26 ft asl
Weight946 kg
Fuel80 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross
27 Oct 2024 0:04 5 nm Piper PA-24-250 Comanche 2 kg
Departure Score
94.46 %
Pattern Score
86.78 %
Arrival Score
99.41 %

What went well

Touched down at -116 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 244 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 2.07 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 84.8 °. at 0 %, −2.00 points
Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 10.1 °. at 0 %, −2.00 points
Departure Climb 2 — scored 90.00 %, −1.11 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern downwind leg

Pattern Downwind Turn

The 45-degrees-behind-the-wing cue assumes you can turn your head and use peripheral vision. Downwind spacing cues like "put the wingtip halfway up the strut" assume a fixed, known eyepoint. Neither survives a monitor unmodified. If you fly on a fixed monitor, stop pretending and fly a numbers-based circuit.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 12 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 94.01Departure roll runway 05 at EGPE Inverness. Takeoff distance 63 m 3 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 55 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 63 m3 % of runway
77 % Liftoff speed was 55 knTarget 70 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.27 m2.27 m left to 0.00 m left 1.60 2.27 m
87 % Average g force 0.42 g0.04 g min to max 1.06 g 0.40 1.06 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °4.8 ° min to max 7.7 ° 4.8 7.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.1 0.9 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Departure Climb 1 99.36Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 05 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 66 kn56 kn min to max 74 kn 56 74 kn
97 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° 1.0 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.94 g0.86 g min to max 1.09 g 1.07 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 2.4 m/s1.9 m/s min to max 2.8 m/s 1.9 2.8 m/s
Info Average altitude 7.4 m agl0.3 m agl min to max 15.4 m agl 0.3 15.4 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.0 °7.3 ° min to max 8.8 ° 7.9 7.6 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 25 ft agl · 72 kt
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 05 EGPE Inverness.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 76 kn67 kn min to max 80 kn 74 71 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 4.7 ° 0.8 4.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.78 g min to max 1.15 g 0.97 0.86 g
Info Average VSI 5.1 m/s2.8 m/s min to max 11.4 m/s 2.8 4.0 m/s
Info Average altitude 49.1 m agl15.5 m agl min to max 188.5 m agl 15.5 188.5 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.7 °7.6 ° min to max 19.0 ° 7.6 8.0 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 05 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 13 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 80 kn73 kn min to max 84 kn 73 81 kn
100 % Average bank angle 20.4 °9.3 ° min to max 24.2 ° 9.3 23.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.83 g min to max 1.09 g 0.84 0.93 g
Info Average VSI 5.1 m/s2.9 m/s min to max 7.7 m/s 3.6 7.4 m/s
Info Average altitude 224.5 m agl194.6 m agl min to max 266.5 m agl 194.6 266.5 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.2 °5.8 ° min to max 12.3 ° 7.1 11.4 °
Pattern Crosswind 93.90Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 05 EGPE Inverness. Distance was less than 1 nm in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
86 % Heading -7.0 °-40.6 ° min to max 15.6 ° 15.6 -40.6 °
100 % Average speed 97 kn81 kn min to max 114 kn 81 114 kn
100 % Average g force 0.91 g0.78 g min to max 1.00 g 0.89 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 1.7 m/s-0.3 m/s min to max 6.9 m/s 6.9 0.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 291.9 m agl273.3 m agl min to max 296.7 m agl 273.3 296.7 m agl
Info Average bank angle 17.0 °6.5 ° min to max 27.9 ° 22.0 27.9 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.9 °0.5 ° min to max 10.3 ° 10.3 1.5 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 84.8 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 84.8 °.
100 % Average speed 113 kn112 kn min to max 114 kn 114 112 kn
100 % Average bank angle 18.1 °6.9 ° min to max 25.9 ° 25.9 6.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.92 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 0.96 g
Info Average VSI 1.0 m/s0.6 m/s min to max 1.5 m/s 0.7 1.4 m/s
Info Average altitude 305.6 m agl297.4 m agl min to max 312.7 m agl 297.4 312.7 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °1.2 ° min to max 2.5 ° 1.8 2.5 °
Pattern Downwind 100.00Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 77 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -2.7 °-20.8 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.6 -20.8 °
100 % Average altitude 300.3 m agl277.8 m agl min to max 327.3 m agl 314.9 282.2 m agl
100 % Average speed 87 kn62 kn min to max 113 kn 112 68 kn
100 % Average g force 0.90 g0.79 g min to max 1.02 g 0.94 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -0.3 m/s-3.3 m/s min to max 2.6 m/s 2.0 -2.3 m/s
Info Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 8.7 ° 3.6 8.7 °
Info Average pitch angle 0.3 °-3.4 ° min to max 3.1 ° 2.9 -1.5 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,076 ft agl · 115 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 973 ft agl · 109 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 946 ft agl · 99 kt
Info Flaps Position 9 978 ft agl · 90 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 70.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 10.1 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 10.1 °.
100 % Average speed 68 kn64 kn min to max 74 kn 68 73 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.9 °0.2 ° min to max 16.6 ° 9.4 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.92 g0.85 g min to max 0.99 g 0.96 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -2.8 m/s-6.6 m/s min to max -0.5 m/s -1.9 -3.8 m/s
Info Average altitude 213.4 m agl105.1 m agl min to max 280.4 m agl 280.4 105.1 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.5 °-8.4 ° min to max 0.7 ° -0.9 -2.9 °
Arrival Final 2 100.00Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 102.4 m agl to 96.4 m agl. A decrease of 6.1 m in 4 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.9 °2.9 ° min to max 2.9 °Target 3.0 ° 2.9 2.9 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn66 kn min to max 72 kn 72 66 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.4 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.4 -0.2 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.4 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.93 g min to max 0.97 g 0.97 0.93 g
Info Average VSI -2.0 m/s-3.1 m/s min to max -1.1 m/s -3.1 -1.1 m/s
Info Average altitude 99.0 m agl96.4 m agl min to max 102.4 m agl 102.4 96.4 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-2.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° -2.0 0.6 °
11.251.51.752250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-50-38-25-13013253850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 100.00Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 95.5 m agl to 6.9 m agl. A decrease of 88.6 m in 40 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.2 °1.1 ° min to max 3.4 °Target 3.0 ° 3.0 1.1 °
100 % Average speed 64 kn60 kn min to max 67 kn 65 60 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.0 ° -0.1 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° 0.5 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.94 g0.85 g min to max 1.02 g 0.93 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -3.1 m/s-4.0 m/s min to max -0.8 m/s -0.9 -2.0 m/s
Info Average altitude 28.7 m agl6.9 m agl min to max 95.5 m agl 95.5 6.9 m agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.9 °-4.2 ° min to max 2.3 ° 0.8 2.3 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 98.11Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 60 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 60 kn. Target 70 kn
100 % Target 15.2 m agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.7 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.93 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average speed 49 kn40 kn min to max 60 kn 60 40 kn
Info Average VSI -0.6 m/s-2.0 m/s min to max -0.3 m/s -2.0 -0.6 m/s
Info Average altitude 2.8 m agl0.8 m agl min to max 4.6 m agl 4.6 0.8 m agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.2 °2.4 ° min to max 8.2 ° 2.4 8.0 °
07515022501123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.53Touchdown distance was good at 241 m. Touchdown speed at 40 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -0.6 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Touchdown VSI was -0.6 m/s.
100 % Touchdown distance was 241 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 40 knTarget 55 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.12 m2.10 m right -2.10 -2.07 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.4 °
93 % Average g force 0.59 g0.27 g min to max 0.99 g 0.99 0.27 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 39 kn38 kn min to max 40 kn 40 38 kn
Info Average pitch angle 8.1 °7.7 ° min to max 8.8 ° 8.0 8.8 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll63 m · 3 %
76.60Liftoff speed55 kt
100.00Runway alignment2.27 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.36Rate of climb472 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height15 ft
92.45Threshold speed59 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EGPE 05

Past threshold100.00
244m
Centreline100.00
2.07m R
Speed100.00
39kt
Touchdown rate99.45
-116fpm
Impact93.43
0.99G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

15 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 15 ft, down at 244 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,814 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 244 m past threshold CLEARED

The 244 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 244 m of 1,814 m · 13 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness in the Piper PA-24 Comanche
94.46 %
94.01 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 05 at EGPE Inverness. Takeoff distance 63 m 3 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 55 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 63 m using 3.46 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
76.6 %
Liftoff speed was 55 kn - Target 70 kn
Alignment
100 %
2.27 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
86.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 50 40
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
8 6 4
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,750-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.36 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 15.2 m agl from runway 05 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 65 50
Bank °
97.45 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 8 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 121.9 m agl from 05 EGPE Inverness.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
19 13 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
2,300 1,350 400
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7500108216324432540 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.040.070.110.140.180100200300400500600 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.040.070.110.140.18-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness in the Piper PA-24 Comanche
Landing Score 99.22 %
100 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 102.4 m agl to 96.4 m agl. A decrease of 6.1 m in 4 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
72 66 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-226 -463 -700
11.251.51.752250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-50-38-25-13013253850 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
100 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 05 at EGPE Inverness from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 95.5 m agl to 6.9 m agl. A decrease of 88.6 m in 40 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
67 58 50
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-155 -478 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
98.11 %
Landing
Landing on runway 05 at EGPE Inverness, runway length 1,814 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 60 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
92.45 %
Threshold speed was a little below target at 60 kt. Target 70 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 45 30
Pitch °
Info
9 5.5 2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-52 -226 -400
07515022501123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
99.53 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 241 m. Touchdown speed at 40 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -0.6 m/s. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
99.45 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -116 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 40 kt was good. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 241 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.2 °
G
93.43 %
G 0.59 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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