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KTRK
Truckee, United States
Runway 20
Elevation5,892 ft asl
Weight997 kg
Fuel76 kg
Wind230° · 27 kn · 9 kn cross

Flight Score

72.34 %
KTRK
Truckee, United States
Runway 20
Elevation5,892 ft asl
Weight996 kg
Fuel74 kg
Wind230° · 26 kn · 9 kn cross
14 Jan 2024 0:11 7 nm Cessna Skyhawk 2 kg
Departure Score
83.39 %
Pattern Score
77.78 %
Arrival Score
55.85 %

What went well

Straight touchdown — 0.35 m off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout held the centreline — 4.30 m off at taxi speed
Airborne in 763 m — 55 % of the runway

What held you back

Arrival Taxi — taxi light off should be on; peak taxi speed 49 kt at 0 %, peak speed in a turn 47 kt at 0 %, −6.67 points
Arrival Landing — at 0 %, Landing and flare profile at 0 %, −6.19 points
Departure Climb 1 — speed limits at 0 %, g force 0.66 to 1.71 g at 74 %, −4.06 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 16 stages, 15 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 98.50Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 9 minutes and covered 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 8 kn0 kn min to max 19 kn 0 19 kn
96 % Average speed turning corners 17 knmax 17 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.1 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 16 kt
Departure Roll 93.77Departure roll runway 20 at KTRK Truckee-Tahoe. Takeoff distance 2,346 m 170 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 57 kn. Local weather - Temperature 2 °C. Wind 27 kn at 229 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 25 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Takeoff distance 2,346 m170 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 57 knTarget 62 kn
69 % Runway alignment max 16.69 m10.55 m left to 6.15 m right -3.01 -1.28 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.04 g 1.00 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-0.9 ° min to max 6.3 ° 0.1 6.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.1 1.6 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 51.27Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 20 KTRK Truckee-Tahoe.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.1 -0.3 °
0 % Average speed 68 kn51 kn min to max 82 kn 55 79 kn
76 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 11.3 ° 2.2 3.5 °
74 % Average g force 1.01 g0.66 g min to max 1.71 g 1.02 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 175 ft/m-186 ft/m min to max 428 ft/m 362 428 ft/m
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl-1 ft agl min to max 40 ft agl 0 40 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.6 °-2.2 ° min to max 12.2 ° 6.1 6.5 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 8 ft agl · 78 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 17 ft agl · 84 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 20 ft agl · 92 kt
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 20 KTRK Truckee-Tahoe.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 83 kn76 kn min to max 87 kn 79 85 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.0 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.5 3.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.84 g min to max 1.18 g 0.99 1.13 g
Info Average VSI 487 ft/m304 ft/m min to max 649 ft/m 430 448 ft/m
Info Average altitude 70 ft agl41 ft agl min to max 118 ft agl 41 118 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.4 °5.0 ° min to max 9.0 ° 6.6 8.3 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Right hand pattern entry from runway 20 KTRK Truckee-Tahoe. Distance was less than 1 nm in 13 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 77 kn71 kn min to max 81 kn 80 76 kn
100 % Average bank angle 23.9 °4.3 ° min to max 40.2 ° 5.5 24.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.92 g min to max 1.19 g 0.98 1.19 g
Info Average VSI 638 ft/m223 ft/m min to max 974 ft/m 575 229 ft/m
Info Average altitude 216 ft agl135 ft agl min to max 271 ft agl 135 271 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.8 °4.3 ° min to max 10.0 ° 8.4 7.1 °
Pattern Crosswind 82.05Right hand pattern crosswind from runway 20 KTRK Truckee-Tahoe. Distance was less than 1 nm in 31 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
63 % Heading 10.5 °-4.1 ° min to max 26.3 ° -4.1 26.3 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn69 kn min to max 86 kn 75 84 kn
87 % Average g force 1.02 g0.62 g min to max 1.48 g 1.11 1.10 g
Info Average VSI 95 ft/m-1,128 ft/m min to max 662 ft/m 306 161 ft/m
Info Average altitude 293 ft agl249 ft agl min to max 334 ft agl 277 305 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 9.0 °0.2 ° min to max 28.4 ° 27.2 21.0 °
Info Average pitch angle 5.0 °-2.9 ° min to max 10.8 ° 7.7 6.0 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 90.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 90.3 °.
100 % Average speed 86 kn79 kn min to max 94 kn 84 89 kn
100 % Average bank angle 11.5 °0.0 ° min to max 31.8 ° 19.4 4.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.85 g min to max 1.19 g 0.96 1.10 g
Info Average VSI 53 ft/m-415 ft/m min to max 465 ft/m 213 465 ft/m
Info Average altitude 327 ft agl309 ft agl min to max 351 ft agl 309 330 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °0.3 ° min to max 7.4 ° 4.9 6.9 °
Pattern Downwind 69.71Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 21 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -4.2 °-13.9 ° min to max 9.8 ° -13.9 9.8 °
0 % Average altitude 396 ft agl342 ft agl min to max 440 ft agl 342 372 ft agl
100 % Average speed 83 kn72 kn min to max 91 kn 89 88 kn
97 % Average g force 1.01 g0.85 g min to max 1.30 g 1.05 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 118 ft/m-680 ft/m min to max 972 ft/m 644 363 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 7.1 °3.2 ° min to max 21.3 ° 5.2 18.9 °
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °-2.7 ° min to max 11.0 ° 8.1 5.9 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 80.47Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 66.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
35 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 66.3 °.
100 % Average speed 87 kn83 kn min to max 92 kn 86 85 kn
100 % Average bank angle 21.7 °17.7 ° min to max 32.0 ° 22.7 32.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.84 g min to max 1.24 g 1.07 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 81 ft/m-392 ft/m min to max 576 ft/m 576 93 ft/m
Info Average altitude 389 ft agl378 ft agl min to max 403 ft agl 392 395 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.1 °0.2 ° min to max 6.2 ° 6.2 2.4 °
Pattern Base Leg 70.24Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 6 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
34 % Heading -14.9 °-24.7 ° min to max -1.0 ° -24.7 -1.0 °
100 % Average speed 88 kn86 kn min to max 90 kn 87 90 kn
100 % Average g force 1.11 g0.99 g min to max 1.22 g 1.22 1.15 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 380 ft agl365 ft agl min to max 393 ft agl 393 365 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 27.8 °24.1 ° min to max 33.7 ° 28.2 33.7 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °1.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 3.3 3.5 °
Pattern Final Turn 72.01Pattern Final Turn. Distance was 1 nm in 46 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 90 kn74 kn min to max 102 kn 89 80 kn
41 % Average bank angle 20.9 °0.7 ° min to max 42.6 ° 30.0 42.4 °
85 % Average g force 1.13 g0.56 g min to max 1.52 g 1.23 1.21 g
Info Average VSI -327 ft/m-1,562 ft/m min to max 234 ft/m -290 -43 ft/m
Info Average altitude 231 ft agl117 ft agl min to max 360 ft agl 360 118 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.0 °-5.1 ° min to max 6.5 ° 0.9 5.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 119 ft agl · 92 kt
Arrival Landing 25.68Landing on runway 20 at KTRK Truckee-Tahoe, runway length 1,381 m. Threshold height at 111 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was well above target at 75 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Threshold speed was well above target at 75 kn. Target 63 kn
0 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation 1.4 °0.4 ° min to max 5.3 ° 5.3 0.4 °
0 % Average bank angle 5.8 °0.0 ° min to max 41.8 ° 41.8 1.6 °
96 % Average g force 1.03 g0.68 g min to max 1.29 g 1.16 1.09 g
Info Average speed 74 kn55 kn min to max 87 kn 75 56 kn
Info Average VSI -270 ft/m-912 ft/m min to max 151 ft/m -97 -322 ft/m
Info Average altitude 32 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 111 ft agl 111 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °-3.4 ° min to max 7.4 ° 2.5 7.4 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 37 ft agl · 99 kt
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,125022446688111Runway Distance mLanding Height ft0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,125-15-12-9-6-303691215Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 83.18Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 56 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -322 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.4 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 2 °C. Wind 26 kn at 230 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 24 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
71 % Touchdown VSI was -322 ft/m.
69 % Touchdown distance was 737 mTarget 457 m
99.5 % Speed at touchdown 56 knTarget 53 kn
94 % Runway alignment max 3.40 m1.85 m left 3.40 0.35 m
95 % Average bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 3.3 ° 1.6 0.0 °
78 % Average g force 1.07 g0.81 g min to max 1.63 g 1.09 1.10 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 54 kn51 kn min to max 58 kn 56 52 kn
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °0.8 ° min to max 8.1 ° 7.4 0.8 °
Arrival Rollout 94.53Total landing distance 881 m, 64 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 881 m64 % of runway.
90 % Runway alignment max 5.18 m0.88 m left to 4.30 m right 0.31 -4.30 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.97 g min to max 1.10 g 1.10 1.00 g
Info Average speed 43 kn31 kn min to max 46 kn 46 31 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-0.4 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.9 -0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.0 0.3 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 9 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 9 kn0 kn min to max 26 kn 26 20 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.0 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.4 -0.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 15 kt
Arrival Taxi 20.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Average speed 36 kn17 kn min to max 49 kn 17 49 kn
0 % Average speed turning corners 34 knmax 47 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.10 g 0.99 0.99 g
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-0.6 ° min to max 8.0 ° -0.6 7.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.1 2.1 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 73 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll763 m · 55 %
100.00Liftoff speed56 kt
68.84Runway alignment10.55 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
51.27Rate of climb175 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

0.00Threshold height110 ft
83.51Threshold speed75 kt
0.00Centreline offset1.61 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KTRK 20

Past threshold51.80
898m
Centreline93.52
0.35m L
Speed99.52
55kt
Touchdown rate71.36
-322fpm
Impact78.29
1.63G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,381 m of the approach.

110 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 110 ft, down at 898 m

Plan view — the full 1,381 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD CROSS 8 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 898 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 898 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 986 m of 1,381 m · 71 %
Rollout distance100.00
88m60 % used
Rollout alignment90.41
4.30m R

The rest of the report

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Flight map
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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 20 at KTRK Truckee-Tahoe in the Cessna Skyhawk
83.39 %
98.5 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 9 minutes and covered 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
96.25 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0.5 0
93.77 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 20 at KTRK Truckee-Tahoe. Takeoff distance 2,346 m 170 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 57 kn. Local weather - Temperature 2 °C. Wind 27 kn at 229 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 25 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 2,346 m using 169.89 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 57 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
68.84 %
10.55 m left to 6.15 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 45 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
02505007501,0001,250-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
51.27 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 20 KTRK Truckee-Tahoe.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
0 %
90 70 50
Bank °
75.61 %
12 6 0
G
73.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 5.5 -2
Climb Rate fpm
Info
500 50 -400
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 20 KTRK Truckee-Tahoe.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
100 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 7 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 450 200
02505007501,0001,2500918273645 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.030.060.090.130.160100 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.030.060.090.130.16-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 20 at KTRK Truckee-Tahoe in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 67.8 %
25.68 %
Landing
Landing on runway 20 at KTRK Truckee-Tahoe, runway length 1,381 m. Threshold height at 111 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was well above target at 75 kn.
Height
0 %
Threshold height at 111 ft agl was excessively over target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
83.51 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 75 kt. Target 63 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
0 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
0 %
42 21 0
G
96 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
87 69 50
Pitch °
Info
7 2 -3
Descent Rate fpm
Info
151 -425 -1,000
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,125022446688111 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
0751502253003754505256006757508259009751,0501,125-15-12-9-6-303691215 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
83.18 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 56 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -322 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.4 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 2 °C. Wind 26 kn at 230 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 24 kn.
Touchdown
71.36 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -322 fpm.
Speed
99.52 %
Touchdown speed at 56 kt was fast. Target below 48 kn
Distance
69.43 %
Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway.
Alignment
93.52 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.4 m from centreline.
Bank
94.51 %
Bank angle 1.9 °
G
78.29 %
G 1.07 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
94.53 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 881 m, 64 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 881 m using 63.84 % of runway
Alignment
90.41 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
57 43 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
02004006008001,000 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
20 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
0 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
0 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
Metrics
Metrics

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