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KSEZ
Sedona, United States
Runway 21
Elevation4,734 ft asl
Weight1,559 lbs
Fuel140 lbs
Wind35° · 1 kn

Flight Score

95.27 %
KSEZ
Sedona, United States
Runway 21
Elevation4,734 ft asl
Weight1,556 lbs
Fuel135 lbs
Wind35° · 1 kn
16 Jul 2025 0:08 7 nm Cessna 152 5 lbs
Departure Score
99.47 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
86.35 %

What went well

Touchdown 189 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 43 ft and 60 kt — both inside band
1.15 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Touchdown — Speed at touchdown 60 kt at 25 %, Runway alignment max 49.8 ft at 68 %, −2.00 points
Arrival Rollout — Runway alignment max 43.0 ft at 63 %, −1.38 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 55 %, −0.94 points

Top opportunity

Shorten the long landing

Arrival Touchdown

Every knot above Vref is stored kinetic energy, and energy stored at the threshold must be dissipated in ground effect before the aeroplane will stop flying. Because kinetic energy scales with the square of speed, the excess you must dissipate grows fast. At a 45-knot approach, five knots hot is over a tenth more speed and roughly a quarter more energy to get rid of in ground effect. This is why the fix is never in the flare. It was decided three miles earlier, on final, at the airspeed indicator.

Read more in VRef Explained

Start to finish · 12 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport, Average speed was 12 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 24 kt0 kt min to max 37 kt 0 37 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-0.9 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 -0.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.1 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 0.99 g

Events

Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 2 kt
Departure Roll 99.04Departure roll runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport. Takeoff distance 1,154 ft 23 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 60 kt. Local weather - Temperature 43 °F. Wind 1 kt at 34 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,154 ft23 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 60 ktTarget 56 kt
95 % Runway alignment max 14.3 ft14.3 ft left to 0.0 ft left 5.1 14.3 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.24 g 1.01 1.24 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.5 °-1.1 ° min to max 6.5 ° -0.9 6.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.0 0.1 °
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.4 °-0.5 ° min to max -0.4 ° -0.4 -0.5 °
100 % Average speed 60 kt58 kt min to max 60 kt 60 58 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.10 g0.99 g min to max 1.30 g 1.26 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 560 fpm272 fpm min to max 714 fpm 272 714 fpm
Info Average altitude 18 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 39 ft agl 0 39 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.8 °6.8 ° min to max 10.8 ° 6.8 10.8 °
Departure Climb 2 99.33Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.5 0.6 °
100 % Average speed 58 kt56 kt min to max 68 kt 58 68 kt
97 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.1 ° min to max 3.0 ° 0.1 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.93 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 602 fpm155 fpm min to max 741 fpm 717 296 fpm
Info Average altitude 88 ft agl40 ft agl min to max 221 ft agl 40 221 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.1 °4.4 ° min to max 10.8 ° 10.8 6.1 °

Events

Fail Bounce during liftoff 148 ft agl · 70 kt
Departure Climb 3 99.51Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.0 °
100 % Average speed 69 kt67 kt min to max 72 kt 68 70 kt
98 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.1 ° min to max 2.9 ° 0.1 1.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.92 g min to max 1.04 g 1.02 0.99 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 406 fpm165 fpm min to max 654 fpm 366 654 fpm
Info Average altitude 306 ft agl228 ft agl min to max 389 ft agl 228 389 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.0 °3.8 ° min to max 7.9 ° 6.4 7.9 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile south west of KSEZ Sedona Airport Sedona (Arizona, United States). Climbing from 5,197 ft asl to 5,640 ft asl, an increase of 443 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 73 kt68 kt min to max 82 kt 69 82 kt
100 % Average bank angle 4.6 °0.0 ° min to max 33.7 ° 1.2 33.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.93 g min to max 1.20 g 0.99 1.20 g
Info Average VSI 381 fpm-311 fpm min to max 707 fpm 664 -311 fpm
Info Average altitude 5,449 ft asl5,197 ft asl min to max 5,670 ft asl 5,197 5,640 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 5.0 °0.3 ° min to max 8.0 ° 8.0 0.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south west of KSEZ Sedona Airport Sedona (Arizona, United States) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 5,711 ft asl5,050 ft asl min to max 6,080 ft asl 5,635 5,050 ft asl
100 % Average speed 78 kt64 kt min to max 101 kt 83 75 kt
100 % Average bank angle 5.7 °0.0 ° min to max 33.4 ° 33.4 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.60 g min to max 1.31 g 1.22 1.12 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.6 °-6.6 ° min to max 12.2 ° 0.5 -2.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 1,572 ft agl · 84 kt
Arrival Final 1 97.26Approaching runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 308 ft agl to 140 ft agl. A decrease of 168 ft in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 4.6 °3.3 ° min to max 4.9 °Target 3.5 ° 3.3 4.8 °
100 % Average speed 62 kt60 kt min to max 74 kt 74 60 kt
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.5 -0.1 °
86 % Average bank angle 2.3 °0.1 ° min to max 8.1 ° 5.8 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.87 g min to max 1.16 g 1.11 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -504 fpm-656 fpm min to max -49 fpm -580 -655 fpm
Info Average altitude 188 ft agl140 ft agl min to max 308 ft agl 308 140 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-2.4 ° min to max 3.4 ° -0.5 -1.2 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 4,827 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 4,827 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 4,827 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 4,827 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 4,827 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 4,827 ft agl · 1 kt
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 4,827 ft agl · 1 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-110-83-55-280285583110Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 88.72Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport, runway length 5,124 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 60 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 60 kt. Target 58 kt
100 % Target 50 ft agl
55 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.1 °
99 % Average bank angle 2.2 °2.1 ° min to max 2.2 ° 2.2 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g1.00 g min to max 1.15 g 1.04 1.15 g
Info Average speed 60 kt60 kt min to max 60 kt 60 60 kt
Info Average VSI -589 fpm-654 fpm min to max -585 fpm -654 -585 fpm
Info Average altitude 29 ft agl29 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl 44 29 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-1.3 ° min to max 1.6 ° -1.1 1.6 °

Events

Info Engine 1 Stopped 31 ft agl · 69 kt
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,00001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,000-60-48-36-24-1201224364860Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 75.95Touchdown point was 432 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 60 kt was excessively fast. Touchdown rate was very hard at -585 fpm. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 39 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 42 °F. Wind 1 kt at 34 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
83 % Touchdown VSI was -585 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 182 ftTarget 1,500 ft
25 % Speed at touchdown 60 ktTarget below 42 kt
68 % Runway alignment max 49.8 ft33.7 ft left -10.9 38.9 ft
97 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 2.2 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g1.00 g min to max 1.15 g 1.15 1.01 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 26 kt21 kt min to max 60 kt 60 21 kt
Info Average pitch angle -1.1 °-1.4 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.6 -1.3 °

Events

Info Engine 1 Started 31 ft agl · 69 kt
Arrival Rollout 83.49Total landing distance 2,109 ft, 41 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 2,109 ft41 % of runway.
63 % Runway alignment max 43.0 ft43.0 ft left to 0.0 ft left 39.0 43.0 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average speed 31 kt30 kt min to max 35 kt 35 30 kt
Info Average pitch angle -1.0 °-1.5 ° min to max -0.6 ° -1.3 -0.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 4 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 16 kt6 kt min to max 27 kt 27 6 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-1.0 ° min to max -0.7 ° -0.9 -0.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,154 ft · 23 %
100.00Liftoff speed59 kt · target 56, 3 fast
95.19Runway alignment14.3 ft L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb560 ft/m

Approach

Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height43 ft
100.00Threshold speed60 kt · target 58, 2 fast
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft R

Touchdown

100.00Touchdown point189 ft
67.92Centreline at touchdown38.9 ft L
25.45Touchdown speed60 kt · target 42, 18 fast
83.27Sink rate-585 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.15 G
OkBouncesNone
83.49Rollout distance177 ft · 7 % used

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

The approach, gate by gate

Gate Height Centreline Speed
0.5 nm 204 ft 1.07° R +14 kt
THR 45 ft 9.5 ft R +3 kt

Touchdown on KSEZ 21

Past threshold
189 ft
Off centreline
38.9 ftL
Sink rate
-585 ft/m
Impact
1.15G

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

43 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 43 ft, down at 189 ft

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 5,124 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 189 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 189 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 366 ft of 5,124 ft · 7 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight began with a departure roll from runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport, a small airport located in Sedona, Arizona, United States. The Cessna 152 aircraft accelerated down the runway, reaching a liftoff speed of 60 kt. The takeoff distance was 1,154 ft, which accounted for 23% of the runway length. The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 43 °F and a gentle wind of 1 kt blowing from a direction of 34 °.

As the aircraft climbed away from the airport, it began its enroute climb, starting 1 mile southwest of KSEZ Sedona Airport. The climb was initiated from an altitude of 5,197 ft above sea level and continued to an altitude of 5,640 ft, an increase of 443 ft in just 1 minute. During this time, the aircraft covered a distance of 2 nm. The climb was followed by a level cruise, which began 2 miles southwest of the airport and lasted for 4 minutes, covering a distance of 4 nm.

As the aircraft approached the end of its flight, it began its final approach to runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport. The approach was made from the northeast, with the aircraft heading 224.0 ° at a distance of 1 nm from the runway and an altitude of 308 ft above ground level. The landing was made on the runway, which had a length of 5,124 ft. The threshold height was good, and the threshold speed was also satisfactory at 60 kt.

However, the touchdown was not entirely smooth. The touchdown point was 432 ft beyond the touchdown zone, and the touchdown speed was excessively fast at 60 kt. The touchdown rate was also very hard, with a rate of -585 fpm. Furthermore, the runway touchdown position was misaligned by 39 ft from the centreline. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were similar to those at departure, with a temperature of 42 °F and a gentle wind of 1 kt blowing from a direction of 34 °.

The total landing distance was 2,109 ft, which accounted for 41% of the runway length. The runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from the centreline. Despite the slightly rough landing, the aircraft was able to come to a stop safely. The total flight distance was 7 nm, and the flight duration was 8 minutes. The aircraft used a total of 5 lbs of fuel during the flight.

Flight map
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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport in the Cessna 152
99.47 %
99.04 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport. Takeoff distance 1,154 ft 23 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 60 kt. Local weather - Temperature 43 °F. Wind 1 kt at 34 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 1,154 ft using 22.52 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 60 kn - Target 56 kn
Alignment
95.19 %
14.3 ft left to 0.0 ft left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 40 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
7 3 -1
01,0002,0003,0004,000-60-50-40-30-20-100102030405060 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 8.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 350 -100
99.33 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
97.32 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 7.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 400 0
99.51 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 21 KSEZ Sedona Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
97.53 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
8 5.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 350 0
01,0002,0003,0004,00003978117156195 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7510100200300400 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.751-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport in the Cessna 152
Landing Score 86.35 %
Landing Summary

The Cessna 152 aircraft successfully landed at KSEZ Sedona Airport, but the landing was not without its issues. The pilot achieved a final approach to runway 21 from the north east, heading 224.0° at 1 nm and 308 ft above ground level (agl). The aircraft touched down on the runway, but the touchdown point was 432 ft beyond the designated touchdown zone, indicating that the pilot may have misjudged the landing distance.

The touchdown speed of 60 kt was excessively fast, which contributed to a very hard touchdown rate of -585 fpm. This high rate of descent can be uncomfortable for passengers and may also put additional stress on the aircraft's landing gear. Furthermore, the runway touchdown position was misaligned by 39 ft from the centreline, which may have been due to a slight deviation in the pilot's alignment during the approach.

The local weather conditions at the time of the landing were relatively calm, with a temperature of 42 °F and a wind speed of 1 kt at 34°. There was no significant crosswind or tailwind, which made the landing conditions relatively straightforward. However, the pilot still managed to achieve a total landing distance of 2,109 ft, which is 41% of the runway length. This is a relatively long landing distance, especially considering the runway length of 5,124 ft.

During the rollout, the aircraft's alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from the centreline, which may have been due to a slight deviation in the pilot's control inputs during the rollout. Overall, while the landing was successful, there were several areas for improvement, including a faster touchdown speed, a more accurate touchdown point, and better alignment during the rollout.

97.26 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 308 ft agl to 140 ft agl. A decrease of 168 ft in 25 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
74 67 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
86.3 %
9 4.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-49 -375 -700
00.250.50.751050100150200250300 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-110-83-55-280285583110 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
88.72 %
Landing
Landing on runway 21 at KSEZ Sedona Airport, runway length 5,124 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 60 kt.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 60 kt. Target 58 kt
Flare
55.12 %
Poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
99.39 %
3 2.5 2
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
61 60 60
Pitch °
Info
2 0.5 -1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-585 -643 -700
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,00001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,000-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
75.95 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was 432 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 60 kt was excessively fast. Touchdown rate was very hard at -585 fpm. Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 39 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 42 °F. Wind 1 kt at 34 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
Touchdown
83.27 %
Touchdown rate was very hard at -585 ft/m.
Speed
25.45 %
Touchdown speed at 60 kt was excessively fast. Target below 42 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown point was 432 ft beyond the touchdown zone.
Alignment
67.92 %
Runway touchdown position was misaligned by 39 ft from centreline.
Bank
97.1 %
Bank angle 0.2 °
G
100 %
G 1.02 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
83.48 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 2,109 ft, 41 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from centreline.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 2,109 ft using 41.16 % of runway
Alignment
63.3 %
Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 43 ft from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
21 15 10
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
05001,0001,5002,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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