ESPA to ESPA Flight Report - Cessna Skyhawk

Flight from ESPA to ESPA

Tuesday, 28 November 2023 23:29

Minutes 6

7 nm

Fuel 3 kg

Cessna Skyhawk

Departure

Runway 32 at ESPA

Kallax AB

Lulea, Norrbotten County, Sweden

Altitude

43 ft asl

Weight

1,001 kg

Fuel

80 kg

Temperature

16 °C

Wind Speed

1 kt

Wind Direction

270.0 °

Headwind

1 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 14 at ESPA

Kallax AB

Lulea Norrbotten County, Sweden

43 ft asl

Altitude

998 kg

Weight

77 kg

Fuel

15 °C

Temperature

1 kt

Wind Speed

270.0 °

Wind Direction

-1 kt

Headwind

0 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 75.60%

Pattern Score 61.01%

Departure Score 93.47%

Arrival Score 72.32%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

50.08 %

Touchdown

87.59 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

0.33 %

Threshold height at 100 ft agl was significantly above target.

Threshold speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 65 kt.

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

99.36 %

Touchdown rate was excellent at -63 ft/m.

Impact

100 %

Speed

73.46 %

Touchdown speed at 57 kt was fast.

Aim point

75.97 %

Touchdown point was 240 m beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

92.41 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.7 m from centreline.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages ESPA to ESPA

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Roll

95.55 %

Departure roll runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 71 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway
80.29 %	Liftoff speed was 71 kn Target 62 kn
97.46 %	Runway alignment max 2.26 m 2.26 m left to 0.00 m left	2.26		0.16 m
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.95 g min to max 1.04 g	0.98		1.00 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 1.9 ° 1.6 ° min to max 2.4 °	2.4		2.3 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.4		0.8 °
Info	Battery Master On at 23:29:36
Info	Engine 1 Started at 23:29:36
Info	Landing Lights OFF should be ON at 23:29:36
Info	Strobe Light OFF should be ON at 23:29:37

Departure Climb 1

97.14 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.0 °	-0.0		-0.2 °
100 %	Average speed 82 kn 71 kn min to max 88 kn	71		86 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.9 °	0.8		0.8 °
71.43 %	Average g force 1.12 g 0.91 g min to max 1.75 g	1.00		1.69 g
Info	Average VSI 747 ft/m 187 ft/m min to max 1,368 ft/m	187		1,368 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 12 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 52 ft agl	0		52 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.5 ° 0.9 ° min to max 19.4 °	2.3		19.4 °

Departure Climb 2

87.71 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 78 kn 60 kn min to max 86 kn	86		79 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.2 ° min to max 2.8 °	0.8		2.8 °
77.14 %	Average g force 1.15 g 0.59 g min to max 1.65 g	1.65		1.19 g
Info	Average VSI 1,684 ft/m -441 ft/m min to max 2,879 ft/m	1,433		-168 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 150 ft agl 43 ft agl min to max 324 ft agl	43		298 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 16.8 ° -1.9 ° min to max 24.2 °	19.5		3.8 °

Pattern Entry

77.62 %

Right hand pattern entry from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB. Distance was less than 1 nm in 6 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
97.42 %	Climb speed 81 kn 80 kn min to max 84 kn Target 86 kn	80		84 kn
55 %	Average bank angle 40.1 ° 9.3 ° min to max 60.6 °	9.3		60.6 °
90.29 %	Average g force 1.19 g 1.11 g min to max 1.42 g	1.21		1.42 g
Info	Average VSI 615 ft/m -77 ft/m min to max 1,061 ft/m	171		-77 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 356 ft agl 304 ft agl min to max 386 ft agl	304		381 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 6.1 ° -0.8 ° min to max 10.2 °	6.4		-0.8 °

Pattern Downwind Turn

35.26 %

Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 171.8 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 171.8 °.
100 %	Average speed 93 kn 86 kn min to max 98 kn	86		98 kn
0 %	Average bank angle 56.5 ° 48.6 ° min to max 60.9 °	60.9		48.6 °
52.57 %	Average g force 1.92 g 1.71 g min to max 2.08 g	1.71		2.08 g
Info	Average VSI -760 ft/m -930 ft/m min to max -489 ft/m	-489		-678 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 338 ft agl 311 ft agl min to max 369 ft agl	369		311 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.3 ° -3.6 ° min to max 0.8 °	-3.0		0.8 °

Pattern Downwind

49.03 %

Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 36 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
59.05 %	Heading -11.1 ° -18.6 ° min to max -6.6 °	-13.3		-18.6 °
4.37 %	Average altitude 519 ft agl 219 ft agl min to max 902 ft agl	313		644 ft agl
100 %	Average speed 93 kn 37 kn min to max 134 kn	99		96 kn
0 %	Average g force 1.06 g -0.48 g min to max 4.16 g	1.67		1.14 g
Info	Average VSI 695 ft/m -3,983 ft/m min to max 8,091 ft/m	-157		-1,706 ft/m
Info	Average bank angle 5.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 35.6 °	35.6		11.4 °
Info	Average pitch angle 6.0 ° -30.5 ° min to max 71.8 °	3.0		-6.8 °

Pattern Base Leg Turn

37.89 %

Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 3 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 144.9 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 144.9 °.
100 %	Average speed 130 kn 101 kn min to max 145 kn	101		128 kn
0 %	Average bank angle 13.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 50.4 °	16.6		44.1 °
78.86 %	Average g force 1.09 g 0.38 g min to max 1.41 g	1.19		1.29 g
Info	Average VSI -117 ft/m -2,715 ft/m min to max 1,558 ft/m	-1,424		-563 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 58 ft agl -2 ft agl min to max 623 ft agl	623		31 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.1 ° -13.1 ° min to max 8.3 °	-5.3		-2.0 °

Pattern Base Leg

95.43 %

Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 8 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading 4.2 ° -15.2 ° min to max 18.7 °	18.7		-15.2 °
100 %	Average speed 126 kn 109 kn min to max 129 kn	128		109 kn
54.29 %	Average g force 1.59 g 0.54 g min to max 2.05 g	1.29		1.08 g
Info	Average VSI 78 ft/m -684 ft/m min to max 2,498 ft/m	-571		1,868 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 33 ft agl 11 ft agl min to max 215 ft agl	31		215 ft agl
Info	Average bank angle 25.8 ° 13.4 ° min to max 44.0 °	44.0		28.0 °
Info	Average pitch angle 4.4 ° -2.1 ° min to max 14.5 °	-2.0		9.9 °

Pattern Final Turn

70.87 %

Pattern Final Turn. Distance was 1 nm in 54 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 85 kn 70 kn min to max 107 kn	107		70 kn
46.94 %	Average bank angle 11.3 ° 0.6 ° min to max 41.6 °	32.0		13.5 °
47.43 %	Average g force 1.02 g -0.17 g min to max 1.75 g	1.07		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI 109 ft/m -1,222 ft/m min to max 2,336 ft/m	1,731		-510 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 353 ft agl 242 ft agl min to max 455 ft agl	242		290 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.7 ° -10.8 ° min to max 15.8 °	9.3		-0.8 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 23:33:33
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 23:33:38
Info	Landing Gear Down at 23:33:46
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 23:33:47

Arrival Final 1

83.88 %

Approaching runway 14 at ESPA Kallax AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 281 ft agl to 119 ft agl. A decrease of 162 ft in 15 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
38.74 %	Approach angle 5.6 ° 5.2 ° min to max 6.0 ° Target 3.0 °	5.3		6.0 °
100 %	Average speed 67 kn 65 kn min to max 69 kn	69		65 kn
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.1		0.0 °
80.65 %	Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.1 ° min to max 10.2 °	10.2		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.89 g min to max 1.04 g	0.96		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -617 ft/m -806 ft/m min to max -517 ft/m	-517		-586 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 165 ft agl 119 ft agl min to max 281 ft agl	281		119 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.8 ° -4.3 ° min to max -1.2 °	-1.9		-1.2 °

Arrival Landing

50.08 %

Landing on runway 14 at ESPA Kallax AB, runway length 3,344 m. Threshold height at 100 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was good at 65 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Threshold speed was good at 65 kn. Target 63 kn
0.33 %	Target 50 ft agl
0 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.1 °	0.0		0.1 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.9 °	0.2		1.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.89 g min to max 1.16 g	1.04		0.89 g
Info	Average speed 62 kn 57 kn min to max 65 kn	65		57 kn
Info	Average VSI -324 ft/m -578 ft/m min to max -25 ft/m	-559		-56 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 37 ft agl 5 ft agl min to max 100 ft agl	100		5 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.0 ° -1.7 ° min to max 3.8 °	-0.8		1.3 °

Arrival Touchdown

87.59 %

Touchdown point was 240 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 57 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -56 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.7 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.36 %	Touchdown VSI was -56 ft/m.
75.97 %	Touchdown distance was 677 m Target 457 m
73.46 %	Speed at touchdown 57 kn Target 53 kn
92.41 %	Runway alignment max 3.72 m 3.70 m left	3.68		3.67 m
57.5 %	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.8 °	1.8		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.89 g min to max 1.09 g	0.89		1.05 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 56 kn 56 kn min to max 57 kn	57		56 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 2.0 ° 1.2 ° min to max 3.2 °	1.3		3.2 °

Arrival Rollout

86.43 %

Total landing distance 1,176 m, 35 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 9.9 m from centreline.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 1,176 m 35 % of runway.
71.12 %	Runway alignment max 13.80 m 9.89 m left to 3.91 m right	3.65		9.89 m
94.29 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.77 g min to max 1.35 g	1.04		1.00 g
Info	Average speed 59 kn 34 kn min to max 64 kn	64		34 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 3.1 ° 0.1 ° min to max 6.6 °	3.5		2.4 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.3		0.3 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 10 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 23 kn 21 kn min to max 29 kn	29		21 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 2.4 ° 2.1 ° min to max 2.7 °	2.2		2.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.5		0.0 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	0.99		1.01 g

Arrival Taxi

53.6 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
84 %	Average speed 19 kn 3 kn min to max 27 kn	23		3 kn
0 %	Average speed turning corners 19 kn max 27 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	0.99		1.01 g
Info	Average pitch angle 2.6 ° 2.0 ° min to max 2.9 °	2.6		2.0 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.0		0.2 °
Info	Parking Brake On at 23:35:44
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 23:35:45
Info	Navigation Lights Switched Off at 23:35:46
Info	Beacon Lights Switched Off at 23:35:47
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 23:35:47
Info	Battery Master Off at 23:35:53
Info	Engine 1 Stopped at 23:35:57
Info	Taxi Light OFF should be ON at 23:35:10

Takeoff on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB in the Cessna Skyhawk

93.47 %

95.55 %

Takeoff Roll

Departure roll runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 71 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

80.29 %

Liftoff speed was 71 kn - Target 62 kn

Alignment

97.46 %

2.26 m left to 0.00 m left

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

0 %

Switched Off

Landing Lights

0 %

Switched Off

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

97.14 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

71.43 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

87.71 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 32 ESPA Kallax AB.

Alignment

0 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

77.14 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 14 at ESPA Kallax AB in the Cessna Skyhawk

Landing Score 77 %

83.88 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 14 at ESPA Kallax AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 281 ft agl to 119 ft agl. A decrease of 162 ft in 15 seconds.

Glideslope

38.74 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

38.74 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

80.65 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

50.08 %

Landing

Landing on runway 14 at ESPA Kallax AB, runway length 3,344 m. Threshold height at 100 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was good at 65 kn.

Height

0.33 %

Threshold height at 100 ft agl was significantly above target. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

100 %

Threshold speed was good at 65 kt. Target 63 kt

Flare

0 %

Very poor landing flare

Centreline ft

100 %

Bank °