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3X5
North Bass Island, United States
Runway 19
Elevation594 ft asl
Weight1,800 lbs
Fuel131 lbs
Wind253° · 14 kn · 13 kn cross

Flight Score

95.24 %
3W9
Middle Bass I, United States
Runway 09
Elevation577 ft asl
Weight1,796 lbs
Fuel125 lbs
Wind258° · 12 kn · 2 kn cross
15 Jan 2024 0:08 4 nm PA28 Warrior II 6 lbs
Departure Score
95.91 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
87.25 %

What went well

Touchdown 470 ft in — inside the full-score zone
1.11 G at touchdown — inside band
Held the centreline on the roll — 6.8 ft off at liftoff

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 2.5 ° at 16 %, Heading variation 0.3 ° at 76 %, −1.97 points
Arrival Landing — at 74 %, Heading variation 0.7 ° at 84 %, −0.98 points
Departure Climb 3 — Heading variation -3.9 ° at 62 %, bank angle up to 9.1 ° at 81 %, −0.95 points

Top opportunity

Hold the approach angle

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 12 stages, 11 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 99.11Departure roll runway 19 at 3X5 North Bass Island. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kn. Local weather - Temperature 11 °F. Wind 14 kn at 252 °. Crosswind: 13 kn Headwind: 5 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 ft0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 72 knTarget 65 kn
96 % Runway alignment max 10.1 ft8.9 ft left to 1.2 ft right 0.1 6.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 1.03 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.0 °-0.7 ° min to max 1.3 ° 1.2 1.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 0.4 1.9 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 2 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Pitot Heat Switched On 2 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 2 ft agl · 6 kt
Departure Climb 1 98.10Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 19 3X5 North Bass Island.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Heading variation -0.6 °-1.1 ° min to max -0.3 ° -0.3 -1.1 °
100 % Average speed 77 kn72 kn min to max 78 kn 72 78 kn
93 % Average bank angle 2.3 °0.3 ° min to max 4.6 ° 2.2 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.15 g1.02 g min to max 1.24 g 1.04 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 764 ft/m437 ft/m min to max 1,025 ft/m 437 1,025 ft/m
Info Average altitude 16 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.7 °1.3 ° min to max 9.6 ° 1.3 9.5 °
Departure Climb 2 97.88Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 19 3X5 North Bass Island.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Heading variation -1.6 °-2.7 ° min to max -1.1 ° -1.1 -2.7 °
100 % Average speed 78 kn78 kn min to max 80 kn 78 79 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.2 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.97 g min to max 1.01 g 1.01 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 1,098 ft/m972 ft/m min to max 1,140 ft/m 1,036 1,125 ft/m
Info Average altitude 122 ft agl47 ft agl min to max 392 ft agl 47 392 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.8 °7.4 ° min to max 9.5 ° 9.5 8.8 °
Departure Climb 3 88.57Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 19 3X5 North Bass Island.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
62 % Heading variation -3.9 °-6.3 ° min to max -2.8 ° -2.8 -6.3 °
100 % Average speed 80 kn78 kn min to max 82 kn 78 82 kn
81 % Average bank angle 3.1 °0.0 ° min to max 9.1 ° 0.6 9.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.02 g 0.98 1.01 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 985 ft/m829 ft/m min to max 1,178 ft/m 1,114 856 ft/m
Info Average altitude 710 ft agl410 ft agl min to max 980 ft agl 410 980 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.2 °5.9 ° min to max 8.6 ° 8.6 6.3 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead 3T7 Middle Bass Island Middle Bass Island (Ohio, United States). Climbing from 1,589 ft asl to 2,056 ft asl, an increase of 467 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 83 kn78 kn min to max 86 kn 83 80 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.6 °1.9 ° min to max 11.8 ° 9.4 4.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.90 g min to max 1.03 g 1.02 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 803 ft/m-69 ft/m min to max 1,071 ft/m 870 -69 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,846 ft asl1,589 ft asl min to max 2,058 ft asl 1,589 2,056 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 5.5 °-0.7 ° min to max 7.4 ° 6.4 -0.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead 3T7 Middle Bass Island Middle Bass Island (Ohio, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,020 ft asl1,853 ft asl min to max 2,111 ft asl 2,053 1,853 ft asl
100 % Average speed 88 kn82 kn min to max 92 kn 82 88 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.4 °2.1 ° min to max 19.1 ° 4.2 4.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.08 g 1.00 0.97 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -1.0 °-5.4 ° min to max 2.0 ° -0.8 -2.7 °
Arrival 100.00Arrival started overhead 3T7 Middle Bass Island Middle Bass Island (Ohio, United States).
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 88 kn73 kn min to max 94 kn 88 73 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.7 °0.1 ° min to max 19.0 ° 3.1 7.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.96 g min to max 1.16 g 0.97 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -442 ft/m-842 ft/m min to max -174 ft/m -346 -539 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,456 ft asl1,012 ft asl min to max 1,847 ft asl 1,847 1,012 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -3.6 °-6.6 ° min to max -2.2 ° -3.1 -4.6 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 754 ft agl · 91 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 640 ft agl · 85 kt
Arrival Final 1 76.39Approaching runway 09 at 3W9 Middle Bass-East Point from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 425 ft agl to 18 ft agl. A decrease of 407 ft in 33 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
16 % Approach angle 2.5 °1.2 ° min to max 4.3 °Target 3.0 ° 4.3 1.2 °
100 % Average speed 71 kn68 kn min to max 72 kn 72 68 kn
76 % Heading variation 0.3 °-0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 1.1 0.5 °
90 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 6.9 ° 6.9 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.97 g min to max 1.10 g 0.98 1.09 g
Info Average VSI -716 ft/m-787 ft/m min to max -552 ft/m -600 -552 ft/m
Info Average altitude 98 ft agl18 ft agl min to max 425 ft agl 425 18 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -4.5 °-5.8 ° min to max -1.5 ° -4.8 -1.5 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-160-120-80-4004080120160Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 88.19Landing on runway 09 at 3W9 Middle Bass-East Point, runway length 1,837 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 67 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 67 kn. Target 65 kn
74 % Target 30 ft agl
85 % Landing and flare profile
84 % Heading variation 0.7 °0.5 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.5 0.9 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.4 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.98 g min to max 1.10 g 1.10 0.98 g
Info Average speed 64 kn61 kn min to max 67 kn 67 61 kn
Info Average VSI -324 ft/m-542 ft/m min to max -185 ft/m -542 -185 ft/m
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 14 ft agl 14 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-1.4 ° min to max 0.3 ° -1.4 0.0 °
025050007.5215233038Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500-50-40-30-20-1001020304050Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 93.81Touchdown distance was good at 463 ft. Touchdown speed at 61 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -185 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 22 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 12 °F. Wind 12 kn at 257 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Tailwind: 12 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
86 % Touchdown VSI was -185 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 463 ftTarget 1,112 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 61 knTarget 56 kn
82 % Runway alignment max 21.6 ft21.5 ft left 21.4 21.4 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.98 g min to max 1.11 g 0.98 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 61 kn60 kn min to max 61 kn 61 60 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.2 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.0 0.5 °
Arrival Rollout 90.63Total landing distance 1,189 ft, 65 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,189 ft65 % of runway.
79 % Runway alignment max 46.2 ft21.4 ft left to 24.8 ft right 21.4 -10.4 ft
100 % Average g force 1.04 g1.00 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 1.00 g
Info Average speed 68 kn40 kn min to max 70 kn 70 40 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-1.4 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.5 -0.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.2 0.1 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 32 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 31 kn9 kn min to max 70 kn 35 70 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-2.0 ° min to max 7.0 ° -0.0 5.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 5.5 ° 0.2 1.5 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.20 g 1.00 0.97 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 2 ft agl · 6 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 2 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 138 ft agl · 80 kt

Takeoff

99.72Takeoff roll1,358 ft · 75 %
100.00Liftoff speed72 kt
95.88Runway alignment8.9 ft L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
98.10Rate of climb764 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

73.89Threshold height14 ft
100.00Threshold speed67 kt
84.00Centreline offset0.9 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on 3W9 09

Past threshold100.00
470ft
Centreline82.48
21.4ft L
Speed100.00
61kt
Touchdown rate85.75
-185fpm
Impact100.00
1.11G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,837 ft of the approach.

14 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 14 ft, down at 470 ft

Plan view — the full 1,837 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 470 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 470 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,134 ft of 1,837 ft · 62 %
Rollout distance100.00
664ft61 % used
Rollout alignment79.17
24.8ft R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 19 at 3X5 North Bass Island in the PA28 Warrior II
95.91 %
99.11 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 19 at 3X5 North Bass Island. Takeoff distance 0 ft 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 72 kn. Local weather - Temperature 11 °F. Wind 14 kn at 252 °. Crosswind: 13 kn Headwind: 5 kn.
Takeoff Distance
97.33 %
Roll distance of 0 ft using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 72 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
95.88 %
8.9 ft left to 1.2 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 40 0
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
2 1 0
01,000-40-30-20-10010203040 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
98.1 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 19 3X5 North Bass Island.
Alignment
99.22 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
93.18 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 5.5 1
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 500 -100
97.88 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 19 3X5 North Bass Island.
Alignment
91.5 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 8.5 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 1,000 800
88.57 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 19 3X5 North Bass Island.
Alignment
61.5 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
81.37 %
10 5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 7 5
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 950 700
01,0000918273645 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50.7510100200300400500600700800900 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.50.751-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 09 at 3W9 Middle Bass-East Point in the PA28 Warrior II
Landing Score 87.25 %
76.39 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 09 at 3W9 Middle Bass-East Point from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 425 ft agl to 18 ft agl. A decrease of 407 ft in 33 seconds.
Glideslope
16.2 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
76 %
Good heading alignment
Glideslope °
16.2 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
73 66 60
Alignment
76 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
89.77 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-552 -676 -800
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-160-120-80-4004080120160 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
88.19 %
Landing
Landing on runway 09 at 3W9 Middle Bass-East Point, runway length 1,837 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 67 kn.
Height
73.89 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 67 kt. Target 65 kt
Flare
85.26 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
84 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
1 0.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
67 64 60
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-186 -393 -600
025050007.5215233038 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250500-50-40-30-20-1001020304050 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
93.81 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 463 ft. Touchdown speed at 61 kn was a little fast. Touchdown rate was good at -185 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 22 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 12 °F. Wind 12 kn at 257 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Tailwind: 12 kn.
Warning: Landed with a 12 kt tailwind
Touchdown
85.75 %
Touchdown rate was good at -185 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 61 kt was a little fast. Target below 56 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 463 ft.
Alignment
82.48 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 22 ft from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.3 °
G
100 %
G 1.06 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
90.63 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,189 ft, 65 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,189 ft using 64.73 % of runway
Alignment
79.17 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
60 45 30
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0 -1
05001,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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