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I68
Lebanon, United States
Runway 01
Elevation883 ft asl
Weight2,349 lbs
Fuel176 lbs
Wind211° · 3 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

86.02 %
I68
Lebanon, United States
Runway 01
Elevation883 ft asl
Weight2,345 lbs
Fuel170 lbs
24 Jun 2023 0:10 6 nm Cessna C182 6 lbs
Departure Score
97.36 %
Pattern Score
74.68 %
Arrival Score
86.02 %

What went well

Touched down at -107 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 672 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 4.7 ft off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -22.3 ° at 0 %, −3.00 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 23 %, −2.50 points
Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 3.1 ° at 0 %, Heading variation 0.1 ° at 89 %, −2.03 points

Top opportunity

Hold the approach angle

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 14 stages, 13 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 9 kn0 kn min to max 16 kn 7 11 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 8 knmax 10 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °-1.8 ° min to max 3.4 ° 3.4 3.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.0 0.4 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Info Parking Brake On 4 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 4 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched Off 4 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 4 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Departure Roll 99.43Departure roll runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co. Takeoff distance 3,736 ft 85 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 66 kn. Local weather - Temperature 70 °F. Wind 3 kn at 210 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
59 % Takeoff distance 3,736 ft85 % of runway
97 % Liftoff speed was 66 knTarget 70 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 3.6 ft2.3 ft left to 1.3 ft right -0.6 -1.3 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.05 g 0.99 1.05 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °1.8 ° min to max 4.2 ° 2.9 4.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.1 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 01 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.0 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn66 kn min to max 71 kn 66 71 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.1 2.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g1.00 g min to max 1.17 g 1.07 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 648 ft/m413 ft/m min to max 838 ft/m 413 838 ft/m
Info Average altitude 19 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.6 °4.5 ° min to max 10.5 ° 4.5 10.0 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 01 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 74 kn70 kn min to max 86 kn 70 86 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.0 ° min to max 3.9 ° 2.0 3.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.96 g0.89 g min to max 1.06 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 756 ft/m632 ft/m min to max 1,022 ft/m 841 1,022 ft/m
Info Average altitude 101 ft agl54 ft agl min to max 292 ft agl 54 292 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.7 °6.8 ° min to max 10.0 ° 10.0 8.5 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 102 ft agl · 79 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 143 ft agl · 80 kt
Pattern Entry 96.45Left hand pattern entry from runway 01 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co. Distance was less than 1 nm in 11 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Climb speed 91 kn86 kn min to max 96 knTarget 100 kn 86 96 kn
100 % Average bank angle 24.3 °9.6 ° min to max 28.5 ° 9.6 28.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g1.00 g min to max 1.19 g 1.00 1.19 g
Info Average VSI 947 ft/m806 ft/m min to max 1,099 ft/m 1,052 1,099 ft/m
Info Average altitude 410 ft agl310 ft agl min to max 499 ft agl 310 499 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.2 °7.1 ° min to max 9.4 ° 8.7 9.4 °
Pattern Crosswind 55.00Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 01 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co. Distance was less than 1 nm in 23 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -22.3 °-69.5 ° min to max 12.6 ° 12.6 -69.5 °
100 % Average speed 104 kn97 kn min to max 120 kn 97 120 kn
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.94 g min to max 1.20 g 1.18 1.15 g
Info Average VSI 850 ft/m-108 ft/m min to max 1,466 ft/m 1,204 404 ft/m
Info Average altitude 741 ft agl520 ft agl min to max 855 ft agl 520 855 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 19.6 °0.1 ° min to max 28.8 ° 28.8 22.4 °
Info Average pitch angle 5.5 °-0.3 ° min to max 9.9 ° 9.8 2.5 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 101.6 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 101.6 °.
100 % Average speed 123 kn121 kn min to max 124 kn 121 123 kn
100 % Average bank angle 16.4 °7.1 ° min to max 22.5 ° 22.5 7.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.14 g1.13 g min to max 1.17 g 1.13 1.13 g
Info Average VSI 880 ft/m531 ft/m min to max 1,362 ft/m 531 1,362 ft/m
Info Average altitude 902 ft agl865 ft agl min to max 951 ft agl 865 951 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.7 °2.8 ° min to max 7.1 ° 2.8 7.1 °
Pattern Downwind 81.94Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 61 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -2.1 °-25.2 ° min to max 1.9 ° -0.5 -25.2 °
40 % Average altitude 1,321 ft agl980 ft agl min to max 1,418 ft agl 980 1,352 ft agl
100 % Average speed 118 kn101 kn min to max 136 kn 122 102 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.88 g min to max 1.16 g 1.16 1.10 g
Info Average VSI 389 ft/m-566 ft/m min to max 2,021 ft/m 1,629 -381 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 3.7 °0.0 ° min to max 25.4 ° 3.4 19.6 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-2.1 ° min to max 9.1 ° 8.4 -0.5 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,421 ft agl · 114 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,435 ft agl · 112 kt
Pattern Base Leg Turn 70.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 5.9 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 5.9 °.
100 % Average speed 89 kn67 kn min to max 101 kn 101 67 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.1 °0.0 ° min to max 28.8 ° 18.0 4.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.88 g min to max 1.20 g 1.05 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -615 ft/m-1,082 ft/m min to max -191 ft/m -335 -805 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,011 ft agl579 ft agl min to max 1,347 ft agl 1,347 579 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.7 °-7.2 ° min to max 0.8 ° -0.8 -3.5 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 1,160 ft agl · 103 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,012 ft agl · 100 kt
Arrival Final 1 75.62Approaching runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 566 ft agl to 33 ft agl. A decrease of 533 ft in 45 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 3.1 °1.9 ° min to max 5.4 °Target 3.0 ° 5.4 1.9 °
100 % Average speed 62 kn60 kn min to max 67 kn 67 60 kn
89 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.5 0.1 °
90 % Average bank angle 1.2 °0.0 ° min to max 6.0 ° 2.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.06 g 1.01 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -625 ft/m-882 ft/m min to max -462 ft/m -800 -462 ft/m
Info Average altitude 134 ft agl33 ft agl min to max 566 ft agl 566 33 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-5.5 ° min to max 0.3 ° -3.6 0.3 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-130-98-65-330336598130Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 69.96Landing on runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co, runway length 4,388 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 60 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 60 kn. Target 60 kn
57 % Target 50 ft agl
23 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
99.8 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.0 0.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.95 g min to max 1.13 g 1.01 0.97 g
Info Average speed 54 kn49 kn min to max 60 kn 60 49 kn
Info Average VSI -277 ft/m-459 ft/m min to max -84 ft/m -459 -108 ft/m
Info Average altitude 8 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 25 ft agl 25 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °0.1 ° min to max 6.1 ° 0.3 5.5 °
025050075001223354658Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500750-40-32-24-16-80816243240Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 98.49Touchdown distance was good at 668 ft. Touchdown speed at 49 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -108 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 70 °F. Wind 4 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Tailwind: 3 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
94 % Touchdown VSI was -108 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 668 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 49 knTarget 51 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 5.0 ft4.8 ft left 5.0 4.7 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.6 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.07 g0.97 g min to max 1.11 g 0.97 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 49 kn48 kn min to max 49 kn 49 49 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.9 °5.5 ° min to max 6.5 ° 5.5 6.5 °
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 1,116 ft, 25 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,116 ft25 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 4.8 ft4.8 ft left to 0.0 ft left 4.8 4.3 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 0.99 g
Info Average speed 50 kn32 kn min to max 53 kn 53 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °-1.5 ° min to max 6.7 ° 6.6 -1.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.1 0.1 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 16 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 15 kn6 kn min to max 49 kn 26 49 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °-2.1 ° min to max 3.5 ° -1.7 1.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.0 0.1 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 1.00 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll1,211 ft · 28 %
97.14Liftoff speed65 kt
100.00Runway alignment2.3 ft L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
100.00Rate of climb648 ft/m

Approach

Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
56.62Threshold height25 ft
100.00Threshold speed60 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.1 ft L

Touchdown

100.00Touchdown point672 ft
100.00Centreline at touchdown4.7 ft L
100.00Touchdown speed48 kt
93.95Sink rate-107 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.11 G
OkBouncesNone
100.00Rollout distance390 ft · 24 % used

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on I68 01

Past threshold
672 ft
Off centreline
4.7 ftL
Sink rate
-107 ft/m
Impact
1.11G

Side view — the last 4,388 ft of the approach.

25 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 25 ft, down at 672 ft

Plan view — the full 4,388 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,0004,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 672 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 672 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,062 ft of 4,388 ft · 24 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co in the Cessna C182
97.36 %
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 1.5 -1
99.43 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co. Takeoff distance 3,736 ft 85 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 66 kn. Local weather - Temperature 70 °F. Wind 3 kn at 210 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Tailwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 3,736 ft using 85.14 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
97.14 %
Liftoff speed was 66 kn - Target 70 kn
Alignment
100 %
2.3 ft left to 1.3 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 35 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
01,0002,0003,000-40-30-20-10010203040 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
100 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 01 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 7.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 01 I68 Lebanon-Warren Co.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
100 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 8 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 800 500
01,0002,0003,000053106159212265 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co in the Cessna C182
Landing Score 86.02 %
75.62 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 566 ft agl to 33 ft agl. A decrease of 533 ft in 45 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
88.57 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
67 64 60
Alignment
88.57 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
89.53 %
6 3 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-462 -681 -900
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-130-98-65-330336598130 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
69.96 %
Landing
Landing on runway 01 at I68 Lebanon-Warren Co, runway length 4,388 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 60 kn.
Height
56.62 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was good at 60 kt. Target 60 kt
Flare
23.27 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
99.84 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 50 40
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-84 -292 -500
025050075001223354658 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250500750-40-32-24-16-80816243240 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
98.49 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 668 ft. Touchdown speed at 49 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -108 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 70 °F. Wind 4 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Tailwind: 3 kn.
Warning: Landed with a 3 kt tailwind
Touchdown
93.95 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -110 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 49 kt was good. Target below 52 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 668 ft.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.5 °
G
100 %
G 1.07 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 1,116 ft, 25 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 1,116 ft using 25.43 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
49 34 20
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
7 3 -1
05001,000 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
Metrics
Metrics

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