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ESPA
Lulea, Sweden
Runway 32
Elevation43 ft asl
Weight679 kg
Fuel35 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

82.34 %
ESPA
Lulea, Sweden
Runway 32
Elevation43 ft asl
Weight678 kg
Fuel33 kg
26 Apr 2023 0:07 6 nm Cessna 152 2 kg
Departure Score
97.04 %
Pattern Score
74.91 %
Arrival Score
75.08 %

What went well

Touchdown 375 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 3.37 m off the centreline, no bounce
Rollout controlled — 15 % of the runway used

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 39 %, Threshold speed at 45 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. at 57 %, −3.35 points
Arrival Final 1 — speed limits at 0 %, bank angle up to 17.6 ° at 59 %, −3.21 points
Pattern Base Leg — Heading 53.6 ° at 0 %, g force 0.39 to 1.13 g at 79 %, −2.24 points

Top opportunity

Hold the approach speed

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 15 stages, 14 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 100.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 0 kn0 kn min to max 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
100 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.0 0.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °

Events

Fail Beacon Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Fail Navigation Light OFF should be ON
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 98.50Departure roll runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 58 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 58 knTarget 56 kn
92 % Runway alignment max 4.12 m0.42 m left to 3.70 m right 0.23 -3.70 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.09 g 1.00 1.09 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °0.4 ° min to max 5.4 ° 0.7 5.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.2 0.1 °

Events

Fail Strobe Light OFF should be ON
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl · 1 kt
Departure Climb 1 92.61Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99.7 % Heading variation 0.7 °0.4 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.4 1.0 °
100 % Average speed 57 kn55 kn min to max 59 kn 58 55 kn
82 % Average bank angle 5.5 °0.4 ° min to max 9.0 ° 0.4 9.0 °
73 % Average g force 1.33 g0.98 g min to max 1.72 g 1.13 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 997 ft/m562 ft/m min to max 1,292 ft/m 562 1,292 ft/m
Info Average altitude 19 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl 0 46 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 16.2 °6.4 ° min to max 18.0 ° 6.4 16.8 °
Pattern Entry 86.48Right hand pattern entry from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB. Distance was less than 1 nm in 67 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
71 % Climb speed 69 kn52 kn min to max 102 knTarget 84 kn 54 101 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.2 ° min to max 19.5 ° 9.2 4.8 °
97 % Average g force 0.93 g0.75 g min to max 1.31 g 0.96 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 636 ft/m-886 ft/m min to max 1,346 ft/m 1,304 461 ft/m
Info Average altitude 165 ft agl36 ft agl min to max 459 ft agl 36 459 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.7 °-5.0 ° min to max 16.5 ° 16.5 3.7 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 180 ft agl · 67 kt
Pattern Crosswind 87.17Right hand pattern crosswind from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB. Distance was 2 nm in 65 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
74 % Heading 8.9 °-18.2 ° min to max 19.7 ° -18.2 19.4 °
100 % Average speed 110 kn99 kn min to max 123 kn 100 117 kn
88 % Average g force 1.00 g0.54 g min to max 1.25 g 1.04 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -91 ft/m-1,510 ft/m min to max 756 ft/m 529 203 ft/m
Info Average altitude 484 ft agl334 ft agl min to max 597 ft agl 468 349 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 4.4 °0.1 ° min to max 15.1 ° 4.4 5.1 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.2 °-8.7 ° min to max 5.0 ° 4.1 0.6 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 61.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 3 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 104.1 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 104.1 °.
100 % Average speed 109 kn105 kn min to max 116 kn 116 107 kn
72 % Average bank angle 25.3 °5.3 ° min to max 37.0 ° 5.3 37.0 °
93 % Average g force 1.11 g1.01 g min to max 1.37 g 1.10 1.37 g
Info Average VSI 463 ft/m-208 ft/m min to max 934 ft/m 210 -208 ft/m
Info Average altitude 400 ft agl353 ft agl min to max 431 ft agl 353 423 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °-1.2 ° min to max 6.2 ° 1.7 -0.2 °
Pattern Downwind 68.57Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 5 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 1.2 °-12.3 ° min to max 16.8 ° -12.3 16.8 °
0 % Average altitude 438 ft agl422 ft agl min to max 448 ft agl 422 448 ft agl
100 % Average speed 106 kn104 kn min to max 107 kn 107 105 kn
86 % Average g force 1.26 g1.02 g min to max 1.50 g 1.50 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 225 ft/m-102 ft/m min to max 470 ft/m -102 98 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 32.6 °19.3 ° min to max 39.9 ° 37.8 19.3 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °0.4 ° min to max 4.8 ° 1.9 0.4 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 69.77Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 3 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 92.6 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 92.6 °.
100 % Average speed 104 kn97 kn min to max 114 kn 105 102 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.1 °0.0 ° min to max 15.2 ° 13.0 13.1 °
98 % Average g force 1.02 g0.71 g min to max 1.17 g 1.06 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 194 ft/m-682 ft/m min to max 1,126 ft/m 24 716 ft/m
Info Average altitude 522 ft agl403 ft agl min to max 616 ft agl 448 603 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-4.5 ° min to max 6.9 ° 0.6 5.1 °
Pattern Base Leg 52.94Pattern Base Leg. Distance was 1 nm in 96 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading 53.6 °-20.9 ° min to max 132.7 ° -19.9 -20.9 °
100 % Average speed 99 kn96 kn min to max 108 kn 101 102 kn
79 % Average g force 0.99 g0.39 g min to max 1.13 g 1.02 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 251 ft/m-963 ft/m min to max 767 ft/m 766 -272 ft/m
Info Average altitude 745 ft agl616 ft agl min to max 821 ft agl 616 741 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 2.0 °0.0 ° min to max 16.5 ° 12.5 16.5 °
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-6.5 ° min to max 5.0 ° 5.0 -0.9 °
Pattern Final Turn 98.46Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 58 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 71 kn51 kn min to max 100 kn 100 51 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.6 °0.1 ° min to max 31.5 ° 21.7 3.8 °
85 % Average g force 1.02 g0.74 g min to max 1.52 g 1.00 1.09 g
Info Average VSI -637 ft/m-1,373 ft/m min to max 271 ft/m -246 -202 ft/m
Info Average altitude 415 ft agl100 ft agl min to max 737 ft agl 737 100 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.7 °-10.2 ° min to max 4.9 ° -1.2 3.2 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 678 ft agl · 80 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 643 ft agl · 80 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 565 ft agl · 78 kt
Arrival Final 1 61.50Approaching runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 100 ft agl to 9 ft agl. A decrease of 91 ft in 14 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
75 % Approach angle 2.2 °1.5 ° min to max 3.0 °Target 2.9 ° 3.0 1.5 °
0 % Average speed 45 kn40 kn min to max 49 kn 48 45 kn
83 % Heading variation -0.5 °-0.7 ° min to max -0.2 ° -0.6 -0.2 °
59 % Average bank angle 7.2 °0.2 ° min to max 17.6 ° 17.6 2.5 °
82 % Average g force 1.03 g0.70 g min to max 1.56 g 1.03 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -335 ft/m-730 ft/m min to max 98 ft/m -99 -463 ft/m
Info Average altitude 41 ft agl9 ft agl min to max 100 ft agl 100 9 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.7 °-5.3 ° min to max 13.4 ° 1.4 0.9 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 54 ft agl · 48 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 55 ft agl · 48 kt
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-50-38-25-13013253850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 59.84Landing on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB, runway length 3,344 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 45 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
57 % Threshold speed at 45 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 60 kn
47 % Target 50 ft agl
39 % Landing and flare profile
98 % Heading variation -0.1 °-0.2 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.2 -0.1 °
93 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 4.6 ° 2.7 3.0 °
98 % Average g force 1.00 g0.79 g min to max 1.29 g 1.10 1.07 g
Info Average speed 47 kn43 kn min to max 49 kn 45 43 kn
Info Average VSI -99 ft/m-458 ft/m min to max 100 ft/m -458 -324 ft/m
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 21 ft agl 21 1 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °-0.5 ° min to max 7.0 ° 1.0 2.3 °
07515022530037545001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 83.37Touchdown distance was good at 372 m. Touchdown speed at 43 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -323 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 4 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
71 % Touchdown VSI was -323 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 372 mTarget 457 m
85 % Speed at touchdown 43 knTarget 44 kn
91 % Runway alignment max 4.00 m3.70 m right -4.00 -3.37 m
9 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.2 ° min to max 2.8 ° 2.8 1.1 °
90 % Average g force 1.19 g1.07 g min to max 1.43 g 1.17 1.07 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 42 kn42 kn min to max 43 kn 43 42 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °2.7 ° min to max 4.7 ° 2.7 4.6 °
Arrival Rollout 95.62Total landing distance 528 m, 16 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 528 m16 % of runway.
90 % Runway alignment max 4.88 m0.54 m left to 4.34 m right -3.35 -4.34 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.86 g min to max 1.07 g 1.06 1.02 g
Info Average speed 43 kn32 kn min to max 46 kn 46 32 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-0.9 ° min to max 4.6 ° 4.6 -0.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 1.1 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 8 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 16 kn3 kn min to max 28 kn 28 3 kn
Info Average pitch angle -0.0 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° -0.1 -0.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 0.99 g

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll496 m · 15 %
100.00Liftoff speed58 kt
92.49Runway alignment3.70 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
92.61Rate of climb997 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

47.40Threshold height21 ft
57.04Threshold speed45 kt
98.21Centreline offset0.08 m R

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on ESPA 32

Past threshold100.00
375m
Centreline91.44
3.37m R
Speed84.56
43kt
Touchdown rate71.22
-323fpm
Impact89.71
1.43G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

21 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 21 ft, down at 375 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 3,344 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 375 m past threshold CLEARED

The 375 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 510 m of 3,344 m · 15 %
Rollout distance100.00
134m15 % used
Rollout alignment90.27
4.34m R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB in the Cessna 152
97.04 %
100 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
1 0.5 0
98.5 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 58 kn. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 1 kn Headwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 58 kn - Target 56 kn
Alignment
92.49 %
0.42 m left to 3.70 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 30 0
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
6 3 0
0250500-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
92.61 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 32 ESPA Kallax AB.
Alignment
99.67 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
60 55 50
Bank °
81.53 %
10 5 0
G
73.14 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
18 12 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,300 600 -100
02505000816243240 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
0000.010.010.0106.5213202633 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
0000.010.010.01-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB in the Cessna 152
Landing Score 75.08 %
61.5 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 100 ft agl to 9 ft agl. A decrease of 91 ft in 14 seconds.
Glideslope
74.78 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
82.5 %
Good heading alignment
Glideslope °
74.78 %
3 2 1
IAS kt
0 %
49 40 30
Alignment
82.5 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
59.05 %
18 9 0
G
82.29 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
98 -351 -800
00.250.50.751050100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-50-38-25-13013253850 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
59.84 %
Landing
Landing on runway 32 at ESPA Kallax AB, runway length 3,344 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 45 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
47.4 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
57.04 %
Threshold speed at 45 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 60 kt
Flare
38.9 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
98.21 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
93.03 %
5 2.5 0
G
97.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
49 45 40
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
99 -200 -500
07515022530037545001123344657 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
83.37 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 372 m. Touchdown speed at 43 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -323 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 4 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 3 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
Touchdown
71.22 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -323 fpm.
Speed
84.56 %
Touchdown speed at 43 kt was fast. Target below 38 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 372 m.
Alignment
91.44 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 4.0 m from centreline.
Bank
9 %
Bank angle 0.9 °
G
89.71 %
G 1.19 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
95.62 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 528 m, 16 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 528 m using 15.78 % of runway
Alignment
90.27 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
42 31 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
5 2.5 0
0200400 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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