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KLWA
South Haven, United States
Runway 05
Elevation650 ft asl
Weight4,984 lbs
Fuel605 lbs
Wind50° · 5 kn · 1 kn cross

Flight Score

94.36 %
KBEH
Benton Harbor, United States
Runway 28
Elevation627 ft asl
Weight4,951 lbs
Fuel571 lbs
Wind69° · 3 kn · 1 kn cross
15 Sep 2025 0:10 21 nm Baron 58P 34 lbs
Departure Score
93.35 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
89.74 %

What went well

Touched down at -312 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 1,358 ft in — inside the full-score zone
1.21 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Landing — Flare profile at 25 %, −2.96 points
Departure Taxi — Taxi Lights at 0 %, −0.67 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −0.67 points

Next time

Work on the flare

See Arrival Landing

Fast at the threshold, normal flare, and the runway seems to refuse the aircraft. The instinctive fix - pushing it on - causes the next one. A fast aircraft forced onto the runway touches nosewheel-first or nearly so. The tell is a touchdown that feels soft followed by a bounce that steepens. Pilots fix the bounce recovery; the cause was the 10 knots at the threshold.

Read more in VRef Explained

Start to finish · 12 stages, 11 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 6 kt0 kt min to max 12 kt 0 12 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 11 ktmax 11 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.9 ° min to max 1.5 ° 1.4 1.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.4 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Engine 2 Started 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3 ft agl
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 05 at KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport, Average speed was 7 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 14 kt13 kt min to max 16 kt 13 16 kt
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °1.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.0 1.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.3 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 16 kt
Departure Roll 90.00Departure roll runway 05 at KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport. Takeoff distance 1,709 ft 36 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 95 kt. Local weather - Temperature 79 °F. Wind 5 kt at 50 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Headwind: 5 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 1,709 ft36 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 95 ktTarget 90 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 8.0 ft0.0 ft left to 8.0 ft right -7.1 -2.8 ft
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.06 g 0.99 1.06 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °1.0 ° min to max 5.8 ° 1.6 5.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 05 KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 103 kt95 kt min to max 108 kt 95 108 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.1 0.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g1.01 g min to max 1.06 g 1.06 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 525 fpm332 fpm min to max 734 fpm 332 734 fpm
Info Average altitude 21 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 52 ft agl 1 52 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.6 °5.8 ° min to max 9.2 ° 5.8 9.2 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 21 ft agl · 109 kt
Departure Climb 2 92.67Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 05 KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.1 °-1.9 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -1.9 °
100 % Average speed 115 kt108 kt min to max 136 kt 108 136 kt
71 % Average bank angle 1.9 °0.0 ° min to max 13.1 ° 0.7 13.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.06 g 1.06 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 953 fpm676 fpm min to max 1,189 fpm 742 676 fpm
Info Average altitude 142 ft agl53 ft agl min to max 425 ft agl 53 425 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.3 °6.3 ° min to max 10.3 ° 9.3 6.6 °

Events

Fail Bounce during liftoff 192 ft agl · 124 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 104 ft agl · 117 kt
Departure Climb 3 94.09Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 05 KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -3.0 °-3.5 ° min to max -2.6 ° -2.6 -3.5 °
100 % Average speed 139 kt138 kt min to max 140 kt 138 140 kt
70 % Average bank angle 13.1 °12.7 ° min to max 13.2 ° 13.2 13.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.97 g min to max 1.08 g 1.04 0.97 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 805 fpm696 fpm min to max 923 fpm 696 923 fpm
Info Average altitude 458 ft agl437 ft agl min to max 481 ft agl 437 481 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °6.4 ° min to max 7.2 ° 6.7 6.4 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile north east of KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport South Haven (Michigan, United States). Climbing from 1,156 ft asl to 1,710 ft asl, an increase of 554 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 160 kt141 kt min to max 185 kt 141 185 kt
100 % Average bank angle 18.6 °14.1 ° min to max 22.8 ° 14.2 14.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.93 g min to max 1.09 g 0.97 1.09 g
Info Average VSI 524 fpm-619 fpm min to max 933 fpm 893 -408 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,544 ft asl1,156 ft asl min to max 1,801 ft asl 1,156 1,710 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °-0.6 ° min to max 6.0 ° 6.0 0.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 1 mile south west of South Haven (Michigan, United States). Descent from 1,706 ft asl to 1,200 ft asl, a decrease of 506 ft in 2 minutes and covering 5 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 196 kt185 kt min to max 203 kt 186 191 kt
100 % Average bank angle 4.2 °0.0 ° min to max 13.9 ° 13.9 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.93 g min to max 1.11 g 1.11 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -324 fpm-985 fpm min to max 501 fpm -287 496 fpm
Info Average altitude 1,396 ft asl1,142 ft asl min to max 1,727 ft asl 1,706 1,200 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °-1.6 ° min to max 2.9 ° 1.1 2.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 4 miles south west of KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport South Haven (Michigan, United States) and lasted 6 minutes, covering 11 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,300 ft asl798 ft asl min to max 1,558 ft asl 1,207 798 ft asl
100 % Average speed 168 kt106 kt min to max 190 kt 190 106 kt
100 % Average bank angle 6.7 °0.0 ° min to max 23.3 ° 1.1 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.94 g min to max 1.20 g 0.98 1.01 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-1.7 ° min to max 3.9 ° 2.7 0.2 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 808 ft agl · 162 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 718 ft agl · 149 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 535 ft agl · 134 kt
Arrival Final 1 98.01Approaching runway 28 at KBEH Southwest Michigan Regional Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 159 ft agl to 93 ft agl. A decrease of 66 ft in 4 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
90 % Approach angle 4.4 °4.0 ° min to max 4.5 °Target 3.0 ° 4.0 4.5 °
100 % Average speed 103 kt102 kt min to max 106 kt 106 102 kt
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.04 g 1.01 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -714 fpm-734 fpm min to max -693 fpm -723 -693 fpm
Info Average altitude 109 ft agl93 ft agl min to max 159 ft agl 159 93 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.3 1.2 °
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-90-68-45-23023456890Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 73.33Landing on runway 28 at KBEH Southwest Michigan Regional Airport, runway length 5,981 ft. Threshold height at 69 ft agl was above target. Threshold speed was well above target at 102 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was well above target at 102 kt. Target 90 kt
25 % Very poor landing flare
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.1 0.1 °
99 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.5 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.98 g min to max 1.15 g 1.04 1.10 g
Info Average speed 98 kt92 kt min to max 102 kt 102 92 kt
Info Average VSI -622 fpm-691 fpm min to max -312 fpm -691 -312 fpm
Info Average altitude 28 ft agl-3 ft agl min to max 69 ft agl 69 -3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °1.0 ° min to max 4.4 ° 1.2 4.4 °
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,75001327405366Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft02505007501,0001,2501,5001,750-60-48-36-24-1201224364860Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 97.87Touchdown point was 174 ft beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 92 kt was a little fast. Touchdown rate was firm at -312 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 11 ft from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 77 °F. Wind 3 kt at 69 °. Crosswind: 1 kt Tailwind: 3 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
93 % Touchdown VSI was -312 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 1,357 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 92 ktTarget below 86 kt
98 % Runway alignment max 11.5 ft10.7 ft left 11.5 10.5 ft
99 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.1 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.4 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.91 g min to max 1.21 g 1.10 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 91 kt89 kt min to max 92 kt 92 89 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °1.6 ° min to max 4.5 ° 4.4 1.6 °

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 95 kt with 5.4° of pitch.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

150 kt10050020°10°0°LIFTOFF5.4° off8° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 ft 12 kt 1.6° 0 s
Liftoff1,621 ft 95 kt 5.4° 16.8 s
35 ft2,531 ft · 5.2 s after liftoff 106 kt 8.4° 22.0 s
End of Climb 38,459 ft · 481 ft 140 kt 6.4° 50.8 s

Takeoff from KLWA 05

Taxi lightsFail
Off
Takeoff roll100.00
1,990ft42 %
Liftoff speed100.00
95kt
Runway alignment100.00
8.0ft R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Rate of climb100.00
524fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 481 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 1,983 ft of runway left; then climbing at 850 fpm on average to 481 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

500 ft250 ft0CLIMB 3THRESHOLDRUNWAY END304050607080KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 95 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 4,795 ft runway.

Rolled from 281 ft in, drifted 8 ft right of the centreline and was back on it to lift off. Airborne 39 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length.

1,0002,0003,0004,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓75 %widest 8.1 ft RROLL 281 FT INAirborne 1,901 ft from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 1,901 ft of 4,795 ft · 40 %
Behind the start of the roll, 281 ftTakeoff roll, 1,621 ft Left ahead, 2,894 ft

The approach to KBEH 28

The final from 4 nm.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 0.8 nm, where the final began, to the threshold, never more than 120 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 1,000 ft past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND279
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height there

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Joined 930 ft left of the centreline at 0.8 nm, then inside the band from 0.5 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR1000 ft L01000 ft RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND45 ft L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the band

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 78 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 48 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band from 0.8 nm, where the final began, to 0.3 nm, then fast to the threshold (up to +18 kt).

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

80100120140160180 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 90+18 kt+12 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the band

Landing and touchdown on KBEH 28

Over the threshold

Threshold height68.64
69ft
Threshold speed100.00
101kttarget 90, 11 fast
Centreline offset100.00
0.2ft L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
1,358ft
Centreline98.37
11.5ft L
Speed100.00
92kttarget 82, 10 fast
Touchdown rate92.69
-312fpm
Impact100.00
1.21G
BouncesOk
None
The flare24.93

Very poor landing flare

The crosswind

Little crosswind (1 kt): nothing to correct for. Touched down straight, wings level.

Wind 069° at 3 kt · 3 kt tail · 1 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

Side view — the last 5,000 ft of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 69 ft, 19 ft above the 50 ft target. Touched down 1,358 ft in, 358 ft past the ideal 1,000 ft.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 5,000 ft across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 1,000 ft in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

69 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 −312 fpm · 4.4° nose up · 92 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 69 ft, down at 1,358 ft

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 650 fpm at 66 ft to 310 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 3.2° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°touchdown−312 fpm at touchdown4.4° at touchdown
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 5,000 ft of the 5,981 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 10 ft left of the centreline.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 1 kn FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 1,358 ft past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 1,358 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 1,358 ft of 5,981 ft · 23 %
In the air over the runway, 1,358 ftRollout, 0 ft Left over, 4,623 ft

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight began with taxiing from the parking area to the runway, which took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The aircraft, a Baron 58P, then departed from runway 05 at KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport. The takeoff distance was 1,709 feet, which accounted for 36% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 95 knots.

The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 79°F and a wind speed of 5 knots from a direction of 50°. This resulted in a crosswind of 1 knot and a headwind of 5 knots. The aircraft began its enroute climb 1 mile northeast of KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport, rising from an altitude of 1,156 feet above sea level to 1,710 feet above sea level, an increase of 554 feet, in just 1 minute and covering a distance of 2 nautical miles.

As the aircraft continued its journey, it began its enroute descent 1 mile southwest of South Haven, Michigan. The descent from 1,706 feet above sea level to 1,200 feet above sea level, a decrease of 506 feet, took 2 minutes and covered a distance of 5 nautical miles. The aircraft then entered a level cruise phase, which started 4 miles southwest of KLWA South Haven Area Regional Airport and lasted for 6 minutes, covering a distance of 11 nautical miles.

The final approach to runway 28 at KBEH Southwest Michigan Regional Airport was made from the east, with a heading of 271.0° at an altitude of 159 feet above ground level. The landing was made on runway 28, which had a length of 5,981 feet. The threshold height at 69 feet above ground level was above the target, and the threshold speed was well above the target at 102 knots.

The touchdown point was 174 feet beyond the touchdown zone, and the touchdown speed was 92 knots, which was a little fast. The touchdown rate was firm at -312 feet per minute. The runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned from the centerline by 11 feet. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 77°F and a wind speed of 3 knots from a direction of 69°, resulting in a crosswind of 1 knot and a tailwind of 3 knots.

The total flight distance was 21 nautical miles, and the flight duration was 10 minutes. The aircraft used 34 pounds of fuel during the flight.

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