RPLB to RPLL Flight Report - Cessna Skyhawk

Flight from RPLB to RPLL

Friday, 03 February 2023 11:01

Minutes 36

45 nm

Fuel 0 kg

Cessna Skyhawk

Departure

Runway 07 at RPLB

Subic Bay Intl

Subic Bay, Central Luzon, Philippines

Altitude

43 ft asl

Weight

997 kg

Fuel

76 kg

Temperature

29 °C

Wind Speed

21 kt

Wind Direction

50.0 °

Headwind

20 kt

Crosswind

6 kt

Arrival

Runway 13 at RPLL

Ninoy Aquino Intl

Manila National Capital Region, Philippines

36 ft asl

Altitude

997 kg

Weight

76 kg

Fuel

30 °C

Temperature

7 kt

Wind Speed

120.0 °

Wind Direction

7 kt

Headwind

1 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 85.11%

Departure Score 87.02%

Enroute Score 88.37%

Arrival Score 76.59%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

76.92 %

Touchdown

89.01 %

Approach & flare

Threshold height

100 %

Good threshold height.

Threshold speed

53.33 %

Threshold speed was too high at 82 kt.

Flare

79.85 %

Good landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

100 %

Touchdown rate was smooth at -127 ft/m.

Impact

100 %

Speed

86.36 %

Touchdown speed at 52 kt was fast.

Aim point

86.77 %

Touchdown point was 151 m beyond the touchdown zone.

Centreline

59.29 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.6 m from centreline.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages RPLB to RPLL

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

90 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 0 kn 0 kn min to max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 0 kn max 0 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.00 g	1.00		1.00 g
0 %	Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info	Average pitch angle 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Parking Brake Off at 11:01:43
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 11:01:43
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 11:01:43
Info	Parking Brake On at 11:01:43
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 11:01:48
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 11:01:48
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 11:01:48
Info	Beacon Light OFF should be ON at 11:01:26
Info	Navigation Light OFF should be ON at 11:01:26
Info	Navigation Light OFF should be ON at 11:01:26

Departure Roll

70.75 %

Departure roll runway 07 at RPLB Subic Bay Intl. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 70 kn. Local weather - Temperature 29 °C. Wind 21 kn at 50 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 20 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway
50.1 %	Liftoff speed was 70 kn Target 62 kn
53.62 %	Runway alignment max 7.39 m 0.00 m left to 7.39 m right	-0.93		-3.75 m
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.02 g	1.00		1.02 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 1.4 ° 0.8 ° min to max 2.8 °	0.8		2.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.3 °
Info	Parking Brake Off at 11:01:57
Info	Strobe Light OFF should be ON at 11:02:08

Departure Climb 1

100 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 RPLB Subic Bay Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.7 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.4		-0.7 °
100 %	Average speed 74 kn 69 kn min to max 78 kn	70		73 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.8 °	0.4		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.94 g min to max 1.09 g	1.02		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI 349 ft/m 296 ft/m min to max 461 ft/m	296		461 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 18 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 46 ft agl	0		46 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.9 ° 2.8 ° min to max 6.1 °	2.8		6.1 °
Info	Battery Master On at 11:01:26
Info	Engine 1 Started at 11:01:26
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 11:01:26
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 11:01:26
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 11:01:26
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 11:01:26
Info	Parking Brake On at 11:01:26

Departure Climb 2

94.36 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 RPLB Subic Bay Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -1.0 ° -1.7 ° min to max -0.7 °	-0.7		-1.7 °
100 %	Average speed 79 kn 72 kn min to max 84 kn	73		81 kn
77.44 %	Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.0 °	0.6		3.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.92 g min to max 1.16 g	0.99		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI 787 ft/m 464 ft/m min to max 1,280 ft/m	464		1,090 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 107 ft agl 45 ft agl min to max 389 ft agl	45		389 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.0 ° 6.1 ° min to max 10.4 °	6.1		10.2 °
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 11:02:33

Departure Climb 3

80 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 07 RPLB Subic Bay Intl.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -1.3 ° -1.8 ° min to max 0.5 °	-1.8		0.5 °
100 %	Average speed 75 kn 69 kn min to max 82 kn	77		76 kn
0 %	Average bank angle 3.8 ° 0.2 ° min to max 12.3 °	3.0		12.3 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.91 g min to max 1.08 g	0.94		0.96 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 851 ft/m 606 ft/m min to max 1,093 ft/m	1,093		1,017 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 665 ft agl 409 ft agl min to max 905 ft agl	409		905 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 9.1 ° 6.6 ° min to max 10.7 °	10.2		8.1 °

Enroute Climb

100 %

Enroute climb started overhead RPLB Subic Bay Intl Subic Bay (Central Luzon, Philippines). Climbing from 970 ft asl to 4,351 ft asl, an increase of 3,381 ft in 4 minutes and covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Climb speed 79 kn 71 kn min to max 90 kn Target 76 kn	78		80 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 18.9 °	18.9		1.7 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.83 g min to max 1.15 g	0.97		0.98 g
Info	Average VSI 1,004 ft/m 491 ft/m min to max 1,547 ft/m	1,007		1,040 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,951 ft asl 970 ft asl min to max 4,351 ft asl	970		4,351 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.8 ° 4.3 ° min to max 12.8 °	7.5		8.4 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level

73.94 %

Enroute level cruise started 4 miles south east of RPLB Subic Bay Intl Subic Bay (Central Luzon, Philippines) and lasted 1 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
13.13 %	Average altitude 4,353 ft asl 4,338 ft asl min to max 4,376 ft asl	4,376		4,338 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 86 kn 85 kn min to max 88 kn	86		88 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 10.9 ° 1.2 ° min to max 11.7 °	1.2		8.2 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.80 g min to max 1.11 g	0.83		0.80 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 6.4 ° 2.9 ° min to max 12.2 °	12.2		2.9 °

Enroute Descent

100 %

Enroute descent started 4 miles south east of RPLB Subic Bay Intl Subic Bay (Central Luzon, Philippines). Descent from 4,270 ft asl to 3,882 ft asl, a decrease of 388 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 94 kn 89 kn min to max 102 kn	94		90 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.3 ° 0.7 ° min to max 6.0 °	6.0		1.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.95 g min to max 1.11 g	1.00		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -719 ft/m -1,452 ft/m min to max 4 ft/m	-1,452		4 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 4,061 ft asl 3,882 ft asl min to max 4,270 ft asl	4,270		3,882 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.7 ° 1.2 ° min to max 10.2 °	1.2		6.9 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Climb 2

99.77 %

Enroute climb started 5 miles east of RPLB Subic Bay Intl Subic Bay (Central Luzon, Philippines). Climbing from 3,894 ft asl to 5,642 ft asl, an increase of 1,748 ft in 3 minutes and covering 4 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 89 kn 78 kn min to max 100 kn	84		88 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 2.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 10.5 °	0.3		1.6 °
97.71 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.71 g min to max 1.23 g	1.02		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI 566 ft/m -333 ft/m min to max 1,763 ft/m	-32		-333 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 4,654 ft asl 3,894 ft asl min to max 5,690 ft asl	3,894		5,642 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 4.8 ° 1.8 ° min to max 8.4 °	5.5		1.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 2

70 %

Enroute level cruise started 5 miles west of Abucay (Province of Bataan, Central Luzon, Philippines) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 3 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Average altitude 5,723 ft asl 5,611 ft asl min to max 5,852 ft asl	5,700		5,818 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 101 kn 92 kn min to max 109 kn	104		94 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 5.7 ° 0.1 ° min to max 13.6 °	3.0		0.2 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.93 g min to max 1.06 g	0.93		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 2.1 ° -1.2 ° min to max 5.1 °	1.8		3.8 °

Enroute Climb 3

100 %

Enroute climb started 3 miles west of Balanga (Province of Bataan, Central Luzon, Philippines). Climbing from 5,824 ft asl to 6,023 ft asl, an increase of 200 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 78 kn 77 kn min to max 80 kn	80		78 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.3 ° 0.6 ° min to max 6.8 °	0.6		0.8 °
100 %	Average g force 0.98 g 0.92 g min to max 1.03 g	1.01		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI 246 ft/m -126 ft/m min to max 537 ft/m	27		451 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 5,934 ft asl 5,824 ft asl min to max 6,023 ft asl	5,824		6,023 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.9 ° 3.0 ° min to max 4.9 °	3.5		3.6 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 3

70 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles west of Balanga (Province of Bataan, Central Luzon, Philippines) and lasted 1 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Average altitude 6,134 ft asl 6,067 ft asl min to max 6,181 ft asl	6,067		6,166 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 92 kn 91 kn min to max 95 kn	91		95 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 2.6 °	2.6		0.7 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.93 g min to max 1.06 g	1.06		1.02 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 3.5 ° 3.2 ° min to max 4.1 °	4.1		3.2 °

Enroute Climb 4

100 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile north west of Balanga (Province of Bataan, Central Luzon, Philippines). Climbing from 6,221 ft asl to 6,450 ft asl, an increase of 228 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 78 kn 77 kn min to max 80 kn	80		77 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 1.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.6 °	1.5		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.96 g min to max 1.11 g	0.99		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 340 ft/m 135 ft/m min to max 415 ft/m	345		406 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 6,332 ft asl 6,221 ft asl min to max 6,450 ft asl	6,221		6,450 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.5 ° 3.2 ° min to max 4.0 °	3.2		3.3 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Enroute Level 4

70 %

Enroute level cruise started overhead Balanga (Province of Bataan, Central Luzon, Philippines) and lasted 15 minutes, covering 21 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Average altitude 6,513 ft asl 6,408 ft asl min to max 6,678 ft asl	6,513		6,678 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 99 kn 93 kn min to max 104 kn	93		97 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.9 °	1.2		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.17 g	0.96		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 2.6 ° 1.3 ° min to max 3.6 °	3.6		3.0 °

Enroute Descent 2

100 %

Enroute descent started 4 miles north of Cavite City (Province of Cavite, Calabarzon, Philippines). Descent from 6,668 ft asl to 1,813 ft asl, a decrease of 4,855 ft in 4 minutes and covering 6 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 99 kn 87 kn min to max 118 kn	98		99 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 10.8 °	2.5		4.9 °
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.94 g min to max 1.04 g	0.97		0.99 g
Info	Average VSI -1,261 ft/m -1,952 ft/m min to max -218 ft/m	-218		-1,212 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 4,070 ft asl 1,813 ft asl min to max 6,668 ft asl	6,668		1,813 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -6.3 ° -10.2 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.9		-8.2 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 11:31:39
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 11:32:01

Arrival

100 %

Arrival started 4 miles north of Cavite City (Province of Cavite, Calabarzon, Philippines).

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 94 kn 86 kn min to max 100 kn	92		86 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 3.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 12.2 °	3.3		2.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.88 g min to max 1.25 g	0.99		0.96 g
Info	Average VSI -925 ft/m -1,810 ft/m min to max 56 ft/m	-1,201		-244 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 1,228 ft asl 865 ft asl min to max 1,794 ft asl	1,794		865 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -8.0 ° -12.1 ° min to max -4.6 °	-8.4		-6.2 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0

Arrival Final 2

95.25 %

Approaching runway 13 at RPLL Ninoy Aquino Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 825 ft agl to 804 ft agl. A decrease of 21 ft in 3 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
87.84 %	Approach angle 7.5 ° 7.3 ° min to max 7.6 ° Target 3.0 °	7.3		7.6 °
100 %	Average speed 85 kn 85 kn min to max 86 kn	85		86 kn
100 %	Heading variation -1.1 ° -1.1 ° min to max -1.1 °	-1.1		-1.1 °
94.5 %	Average bank angle 0.6 ° 0.3 ° min to max 1.2 °	0.4		0.3 °
100 %	Average g force 0.96 g 0.94 g min to max 1.02 g	1.02		0.96 g
Info	Average VSI -353 ft/m -457 ft/m min to max -266 ft/m	-266		-457 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 815 ft agl 804 ft agl min to max 825 ft agl	825		804 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -8.1 ° -9.0 ° min to max -7.3 °	-7.3		-9.0 °

Arrival Final 1

53.35 %

Approaching runway 13 at RPLL Ninoy Aquino Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 795 ft agl to 48 ft agl. A decrease of 747 ft in 31 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
1.73 %	Approach angle 4.4 ° 3.4 ° min to max 7.9 ° Target 3.0 °	7.7		3.4 °
100 %	Average speed 90 kn 82 kn min to max 106 kn	88		82 kn
72.14 %	Heading variation -0.4 ° -1.0 ° min to max -0.1 °	-0.7		-0.1 °
0 %	Average bank angle 3.8 ° 0.2 ° min to max 26.8 °	0.9		1.9 °
85.71 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.58 g min to max 1.50 g	0.93		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -946 ft/m -3,117 ft/m min to max -259 ft/m	-513		-550 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 201 ft agl 48 ft agl min to max 795 ft agl	795		48 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -5.3 ° -21.2 ° min to max -1.4 °	-8.7		-2.3 °

Arrival Landing

76.92 %

Landing on runway 13 at RPLL Ninoy Aquino Intl, runway length 2,110 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was too high at 82 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
53.33 %	Threshold speed was too high at 82 kn. Target 63 kn
100 %	Target 50 ft agl
79.85 %	Landing and flare profile
98.21 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.0 °	-0.1		-0.2 °
38 %	Average bank angle 1.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.2 °	1.9		1.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.93 g min to max 1.08 g	0.99		1.01 g
Info	Average speed 68 kn 52 kn min to max 84 kn	82		52 kn
Info	Average VSI -208 ft/m -547 ft/m min to max -2 ft/m	-547		-131 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 17 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 52 ft agl	52		0 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.6 ° -2.2 ° min to max 3.9 °	-2.2		3.6 °

Arrival Touchdown

89.01 %

Touchdown point was 151 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 52 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was smooth at -127 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.6 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 30 °C. Wind 7 kn at 120 °. Crosswind: 2 kn Headwind: 7 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Touchdown VSI was -127 ft/m.
86.77 %	Touchdown distance was 578 m Target 457 m
86.36 %	Speed at touchdown 52 kn Target 53 kn
59.29 %	Runway alignment max 6.57 m 6.23 m right	-6.57		-5.77 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.9		0.7 °
100 %	Average g force 1.08 g 1.02 g min to max 1.20 g	1.16		1.02 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 52 kn 52 kn min to max 53 kn	52		53 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 4.0 ° 3.5 ° min to max 4.7 °	3.5		4.7 °

Arrival Rollout

55 %

Total landing distance 1,078 m, 51 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 59.2 m from centreline.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 1,078 m 51 % of runway.
0 %	Runway alignment max 64.90 m 59.20 m left to 5.70 m right	-5.70		59.20 m
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.96 g min to max 1.02 g	1.02		1.00 g
Info	Average speed 56 kn 32 kn min to max 64 kn	64		32 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 2.8 ° 0.9 ° min to max 5.4 °	4.9		0.9 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.7 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.4 °	0.7		0.3 °

Arrival Taxi

90 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 9 kn 1 kn min to max 24 kn	24		1 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 12 kn max 12 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle 0.5 ° -0.4 ° min to max 0.9 °	0.2		-0.4 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.2		0.2 °
Info	Landing Lights ON should be OFF at 11:38:17
Info	Taxi Light OFF should be ON at 11:38:25

Takeoff on runway 07 at RPLB Subic Bay Intl in the Cessna Skyhawk

87.02 %

90 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.

Taxi Lights

100 %

Switched On

Ground Speed kt

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

70.75 %

Takeoff Roll

Departure roll runway 07 at RPLB Subic Bay Intl. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 70 kn. Local weather - Temperature 29 °C. Wind 21 kn at 50 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 20 kn.

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

50.1 %

Liftoff speed was 70 kn - Target 55 kn

Alignment

53.62 %

0.00 m left to 7.39 m right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

0 %

Switched Off

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

100 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 RPLB Subic Bay Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

94.36 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 RPLB Subic Bay Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

77.44 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

80 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 07 RPLB Subic Bay Intl.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

0 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 13 at RPLL Ninoy Aquino Intl in the Cessna Skyhawk

Landing Score 68.57 %

95.25 %

Final 2

Approaching runway 13 at RPLL Ninoy Aquino Intl from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 825 ft agl to 804 ft agl. A decrease of 21 ft in 3 seconds.

Glideslope

87.84 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope °

87.84 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

100 %

Bank °

94.5 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

53.35 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 13 at RPLL Ninoy Aquino Intl from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 795 ft agl to 48 ft agl. A decrease of 747 ft in 31 seconds.

Glideslope

1.73 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

72.14 %

Good heading alignment

Glideslope °

1.73 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

72.14 %

Bank °

0 %

85.71 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

76.92 %

Landing

Landing on runway 13 at RPLL Ninoy Aquino Intl, runway length 2,110 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was too high at 82 kn.

Height

100 %

Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

53.33 %

Threshold speed was too high at 82 kt. Target 65 kt

Flare

79.85 %

Good landing flare

Centreline ft

98.21 %

Bank °

38 %

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Pitch °

Info

Descent Rate fpm

Info

89.01 %

Touchdown

100 %

Touchdown rate was smooth at -127 ft/m.

Speed

86.36 %

Touchdown speed at 52 kt was fast. Target below 44 kn

Distance

86.77 %

Touchdown point was 151 m beyond the touchdown zone.

Alignment

59.29 %

Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.6 m from centreline.

Bank

100 %

Bank angle 0.5 °

100 %

G 1.08 g

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

55 %

Rollout

Total landing distance 1,078 m, 51 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 59.2 m from centreline.

Distance

100 %

Landing distance 1,078 m using 51.08 % of runway

Alignment

0 %

Runway rollout alignment was excessively misaligned by 59.2 m from centreline.

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

90 %

Taxi

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Landing Lights

-2 %

Switched On

Taxi Lights

-2 %

Switched Off

Ground Speed kt

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

Metrics

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