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PAKN
King Salmon, United States
Runway 18
Elevation62 ft asl
Weight11,309 kg
Fuel477 kg
Wind230° · 8 kn · 4 kn cross

Flight Score

93.78 %
PAEN
Kenai, United States
Runway 20R
Elevation89 ft asl
Weight11,697 kg
Fuel107 kg
Wind200° · 7 kn · 1 kn cross
15 Sep 2026 0:56 242 nm Cessna 750 Citation X 370 kg
Departure Score
87.68 %
Enroute Score
98.62 %
Arrival Score
95.04 %

What went well

Touched down at -97 fpm — a soft arrival
Straight touchdown — 0.45 m off the centreline, no bounce
Flare on profile — 97 %

What held you back

Departure Climb 3 — gear not retracted; Landing gear up at 0 ft agl at 0 %, −2.00 points
Arrival Landing — Threshold height at 71 ft agl was well above target at 64 %, Threshold speed was too high at 150 kt at 68 %, −1.19 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Strobe Lights at 0 %, −1.03 points

Next time

Departure

Raise the gear lever promptly once a positive rate of climb is confirmed after liftoff.

What happened: The landing gear was never raised during the initial climb and was still down when the climb ended.

Watch for: Landing gear lever: UP promptly after confirming a positive rate of climb.

See Departure Climb 3

Arrival

Take the power back earlier on final, so the aircraft settles onto the path and the speed comes back to 124 kt together. Do not push down for the height: that only adds speed.

What happened: You crossed the threshold at 71 ft agl, 21 ft agl above the 50 ft agl target, and at 150 kt, 26 kt over the 124 kt threshold speed. High and fast together is energy the runway has to absorb, and this touchdown came 118 m beyond the aim point.

Watch for: Airspeed indicator: 124 kt on short final, then 50 ft agl over the threshold

See Arrival LandingArrival Touchdown

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 20 stages, 18 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 9 minutes and covered 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 8 kt0 kt min to max 13 kt 0 3 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 6 ktmax 9 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-3.1 ° min to max -0.9 ° -2.4 -2.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.1 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Taxi Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Navigation Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Beacon Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Strobe Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Landing Lights Off  · 3 kt
Info Landing Gear Down  · 3 kt
Info Flaps Position 3  · 3 kt
Info Parking Brake On  · 3 kt
Info Parking Brake Off
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 18 at PAKN King Salmon Airport, Average speed was 21 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 7 kt1 kt min to max 16 kt 1 16 kt
Info Average pitch angle -2.2 °-2.4 ° min to max -1.8 ° -1.8 -2.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.0 0.3 °
Info Average g force 1.01 g1.00 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 1.02 g
Departure Roll 84.62Departure roll runway 18 at PAKN King Salmon Airport. Takeoff distance 739 m 57 % of runway. Rotation speed was 111 kt. Local weather - Temperature 12 °C. Wind 8 kt at 229 °. Crosswind: 4 kt Headwind: 7 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 739 m57 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 111 ktTarget 120 kt
74 % Runway alignment max 12.13 m right0.00 m left to 12.13 m right -2.83 -7.28 m
99 % Average g force 1.02 g0.64 g min to max 1.30 g 0.99 1.15 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle -0.9 °-2.5 ° min to max 6.5 ° -2.4 6.5 °
Info Average bank angle 1.3 °0.0 ° min to max 10.4 ° 0.2 10.4 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Strobe Lights
Departure Climb 1 96.26Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 18 PAKN King Salmon Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.6 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 -0.6 °
100 % Average speed 157 kt151 kt min to max 162 kt 151 162 kt
86 % Average bank angle 5.0 °0.2 ° min to max 10.4 ° 10.4 5.4 °
99 % Average g force 1.30 g1.09 g min to max 1.46 g 1.43 1.38 g
Info Average VSI 778 fpm358 fpm min to max 1,184 fpm 358 1,184 fpm
Info Average altitude 8 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 21 ft agl 0 21 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.2 °6.5 ° min to max 10.8 ° 6.5 10.8 °
Departure Climb 2 97.60Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 18 PAKN King Salmon Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -1.1 °-1.8 ° min to max -0.6 ° -0.6 -1.8 °
100 % Average speed 165 kt162 kt min to max 174 kt 162 174 kt
94 % Average bank angle 3.9 °0.4 ° min to max 7.2 ° 5.7 4.0 °
91 % Average g force 1.24 g1.11 g min to max 1.41 g 1.36 1.11 g
Info Average VSI 2,068 fpm1,213 fpm min to max 4,431 fpm 1,213 4,431 fpm
Info Average altitude 64 ft agl22 ft agl min to max 241 ft agl 22 241 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.4 °10.7 ° min to max 18.7 ° 10.8 18.7 °
Departure Climb 3 69.93Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 18 PAKN King Salmon Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 173 kt168 kt min to max 176 ktTarget 169 kt, 4 kt fast 175 168 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.9 °1.0 ° min to max 5.3 ° 5.3 1.0 °
99 % Average g force 0.85 g0.70 g min to max 1.05 g 0.70 0.71 g
0 % Landing gear up at 0 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation -1.9 °-2.0 ° min to max -1.7 ° -1.9 -1.7 °
Info Average VSI 4,695 fpm4,132 fpm min to max 5,092 fpm 5,030 4,132 fpm
Info Average altitude 621 ft agl329 ft agl min to max 901 ft agl 329 901 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 15.4 °12.9 ° min to max 16.7 ° 16.7 12.9 °

Events

Fail Gear Not Retracted
Enroute Climb 99.97Enroute climb started overhead PAKN King Salmon Airport King Salmon (Alaska, United States). Climbing from 1,028 ft asl to 25,823 ft asl, an increase of 24,794 ft in 13 minutes and covering 67 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 186 kt153 kt min to max 362 kt 166 347 kt
100 % Average bank angle 8.2 °0.0 ° min to max 28.0 ° 1.2 0.2 °
99.7 % Average g force 1.00 g0.73 g min to max 1.43 g 1.03 1.00 g
Info Average VSI 2,175 fpm-351 fpm min to max 4,393 fpm 3,768 1,903 fpm
Info Average altitude 8,340 ft asl1,028 ft asl min to max 25,823 ft asl 1,028 25,823 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 9.6 °-1.1 ° min to max 15.9 ° 13.7 1.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Master 4,158 ft agl · 165 kt
Info Autopilot Autothrottle Active Off 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Off 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Off 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Off 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Off 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Pitch Hold On 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Go Around Mode Off 4,225 ft agl · 167 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold On 4,562 ft agl · 165 kt
Info Autopilot Pitch Hold Off 4,562 ft agl · 165 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Off 4,666 ft agl · 166 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 4,666 ft agl · 166 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,753 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,753 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,753 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,753 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,753 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,753 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,753 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,760 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 4,764 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,778 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,790 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,790 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,790 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,790 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,790 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,790 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 4,790 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,797 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,803 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,816 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,818 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,829 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,829 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,829 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,829 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,829 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,829 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4,829 ft agl · 178 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold On 5,679 ft agl · 181 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Off 6,184 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock On 6,184 ft agl · 177 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 11,351 ft agl · 184 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 13,601 ft agl · 273 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 16,219 ft agl · 347 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold On 17,644 ft agl · 355 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 17,644 ft agl · 355 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Off 18,328 ft agl · 453 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 18,328 ft agl · 453 kt
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 4 miles south of PABM Big Mountain Airport Big Mountain (Alaska, United States) and lasted 2 minutes, covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±1,805 ft of 26,001 ft asl25,957 ft asl min to max 26,102 ft asl 26,102 25,957 ft asl
100 % Average speed 326 kt314 kt min to max 340 kt 340 314 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.2 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.4 1.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.82 g min to max 1.03 g 0.82 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-1.5 ° min to max -0.6 ° -1.5 -0.6 °

Events

Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 25,766 ft agl · 458 kt
Info Autopilot Pitch Hold On 25,766 ft agl · 458 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 25,808 ft agl · 458 kt
Info Autopilot Pitch Hold Off 25,808 ft agl · 458 kt
Enroute Climb 2 100.00Enroute climb started 2 miles west of PFKK Kokhanok Airport Kokhanok (Alaska, United States). Climbing from 25,966 ft asl to 28,782 ft asl, an increase of 2,815 ft in 2 minutes and covering 13 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 311 kt304 kt min to max 314 kt 314 313 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.6 °0.3 ° min to max 6.7 ° 0.8 6.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.89 g min to max 1.22 g 1.22 0.89 g
Info Average VSI 1,921 fpm283 fpm min to max 2,454 fpm 283 2,172 fpm
Info Average altitude 27,525 ft asl25,966 ft asl min to max 28,782 ft asl 25,966 28,782 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °0.7 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.7 1.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Vertical Hold On 25,867 ft agl · 457 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 25,867 ft agl · 457 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Off 28,638 ft agl · 477 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold On 28,638 ft agl · 477 kt
Enroute Descent 99.51Enroute descent started 11 miles north east of PFKK Kokhanok Airport Kokhanok (Alaska, United States). Descent from 28,813 ft asl to 26,464 ft asl, a decrease of 2,349 ft in 2 minutes and covering 15 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 314 kt305 kt min to max 325 kt 312 314 kt
100 % Average bank angle 2.1 °0.2 ° min to max 6.4 ° 6.4 1.5 °
95 % Average g force 0.95 g0.52 g min to max 1.44 g 0.87 1.26 g
Info Average VSI -919 fpm-5,469 fpm min to max 2,006 fpm 2,006 -2,420 fpm
Info Average altitude 27,647 ft asl26,464 ft asl min to max 28,952 ft asl 28,813 26,464 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.9 °-7.3 ° min to max 1.4 ° 1.4 -2.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Off 28,825 ft agl · 480 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 28,825 ft agl · 480 kt
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 5 miles south of AK04 Skelton Airport Eureka (Alaska, United States) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 26 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±1,816 ft of 26,146 ft asl26,020 ft asl min to max 26,324 ft asl 26,324 26,020 ft asl
100 % Average speed 288 kt272 kt min to max 314 kt 314 275 kt
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.1 ° min to max 2.1 ° 0.6 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.84 g min to max 1.18 g 1.02 1.18 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-3.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° -3.1 -0.4 °

Events

Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 26,252 ft agl · 458 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 23,046 ft agl · 405 kt
Enroute Descent 2 89.46Enroute descent started 10 miles north west of AK18 Camp Point Airport Homer (Alaska, United States). Descent from 26,027 ft asl to 5,983 ft asl, a decrease of 20,044 ft in 10 minutes and covering 64 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
74 % Average speed 271 kt218 kt min to max 277 kt 277 218 kt
100 % Average bank angle 6.8 °0.0 ° min to max 31.9 ° 1.0 0.2 °
99.96 % Average g force 1.03 g0.81 g min to max 1.36 g 0.99 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -2,446 fpm-4,406 fpm min to max 226 fpm 105 51 fpm
Info Average altitude 15,240 ft asl5,983 ft asl min to max 26,027 ft asl 26,027 5,983 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -3.3 °-6.5 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.1 2.2 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Fail Exceeded 250 kn below 10000 ft 9,477 ft agl
Info Autopilot Heading Hold On 21,788 ft agl · 380 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Off 21,788 ft agl · 380 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold On 6,109 ft agl · 301 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 6,109 ft agl · 301 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 252 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,821 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 5,820 ft agl · 251 kt
Enroute Level 3 100.00Enroute level cruise started 8 miles west of Salamatof (Alaska, United States) and lasted 5 minutes, covering 20 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Altitude held within ±799 ft of 5,982 ft asl5,686 ft asl min to max 6,020 ft asl 5,986 5,686 ft asl
100 % Average speed 206 kt199 kt min to max 214 kt 214 201 kt
100 % Average bank angle 14.3 °0.0 ° min to max 31.4 ° 0.3 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.89 g min to max 1.28 g 0.99 1.01 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °-1.7 ° min to max 3.8 ° 2.3 -1.7 °

Events

Info Autopilot Master On 5,836 ft agl · 229 kt
Info Autopilot Master 5,842 ft agl · 229 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Off 5,786 ft agl · 225 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 5,786 ft agl · 225 kt
Enroute Descent 3 99.98Enroute descent started 6 miles north of 06AN Niesen Airstrip (Alaska, United States). Descent from 5,375 ft asl to 1,409 ft asl, a decrease of 3,966 ft in 6 minutes and covering 16 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 158 kt124 kt min to max 209 kt 206 124 kt
100 % Average bank angle 6.0 °0.0 ° min to max 30.9 ° 0.6 1.8 °
99.8 % Average g force 1.03 g0.75 g min to max 1.37 g 1.19 0.84 g
Info Average VSI -477 fpm-2,359 fpm min to max 645 fpm -1,774 163 fpm
Info Average altitude 2,317 ft asl1,330 ft asl min to max 5,375 ft asl 5,375 1,409 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °-6.5 ° min to max 9.7 ° -0.9 6.7 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold On 5,024 ft agl · 218 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 5,024 ft agl · 218 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Off 4,835 ft agl · 198 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold On 4,835 ft agl · 198 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3,232 ft agl · 191 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Off 2,600 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock On 2,600 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,546 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,538 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,527 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,527 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,527 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,527 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,527 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,527 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 2,527 ft agl · 189 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,671 ft agl · 186 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,658 ft agl · 187 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,644 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,644 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,644 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,644 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,644 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,644 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 1,644 ft agl · 188 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold On 1,411 ft agl · 182 kt
Info Autopilot Airspeed Hold Off 1,411 ft agl · 182 kt
Arrival Approach 100.00Final approach to runway 20R at PAEN Kenai Municipal Airport. Descent from 1,282 ft agl to 191 ft agl in 112 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed at both gates
100 % Sink ratepassed at both gates
100 % On glideslopepassed at both gates
100 % On centrelinepassed at both gates
100 % On speedpassed at both gates
100 % Wings levelpassed at both gates

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Off 1,172 ft agl · 127 kt
Info Landing Lights On 1,037 ft agl · 139 kt
Info Autopilot Master Off 176 ft agl · 154 kt
Arrival Landing 82.11Landing on runway 20R at PAEN Kenai Municipal Airport, runway length 2,385 m. Threshold height at 71 ft agl was well above target. Threshold speed was too high at 150 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
68 % Threshold speed was too high at 150 kt. Target 124 kt
64 % Threshold height at 71 ft agl was well above target.Target 50 ft agl
97 % The flare tracked the target profile closely. The flare was flown from 71 ft agl over the threshold, well above the target height, so the aircraft was above the profile for most of the landing. Touchdown was 575 m past the threshold. The flare cannot recover height that was never lost - fly the approach down to the aim point and the flare has somewhere to start from.
100 % Runway alignment max 5.51 m left5.51 m left to 0.58 m right 5.45 -0.24 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.3 0.1 °
93 % Average g force 1.06 g0.83 g min to max 1.37 g 1.01 0.83 g
Info Average speed 147 kt140 kt min to max 150 kt 150 140 kt
Info Average VSI -632 fpm-982 fpm min to max -71 fpm -931 -71 fpm
Info Average altitude 15 ft agl-18 ft agl min to max 71 ft agl 71 -18 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °-0.8 ° min to max 4.3 ° 0.1 2.3 °
07515022530037545052560001428435771Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600-25-20-15-10-50510152025Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 95.07Touchdown point was 156 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 140 kt was fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -97 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 12 °C. Wind 7 kt at 198 °. Crosswind: 2 kt Headwind: 7 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown rate was -97 fpm.
87 % Touchdown distance was 575 mTarget 457 m
85 % Speed at touchdown 140 ktTarget below 122 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 0.69 m right0.43 m right -0.24 -0.45 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° 0.1 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.79 g min to max 1.15 g 0.83 0.84 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 139 kt138 kt min to max 140 kt 140 138 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °2.3 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.3 2.7 °
Arrival Rollout 99.97Total landing distance 1,008 m, 42 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 1,008 m42 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 5.76 m left5.76 m left to 0.00 m left 3.33 5.76 m
99.7 % Average g force 1.00 g0.83 g min to max 1.23 g 0.86 0.96 g
Info Average speed 61 kt37 kt min to max 65 kt 65 37 kt
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-2.5 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.7 -2.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.4 0.4 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 48 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kt5 kt min to max 28 kt 28 5 kt
Info Average pitch angle -1.9 °-2.2 ° min to max -1.6 ° -1.9 -1.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.3 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.88 g min to max 1.10 g 1.05 1.01 g
Arrival Taxi 98.05Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 6 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 7 kt0 kt min to max 13 kt 5 0 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 8 ktmax 13 kt 0 0 kt
99.99 % Average g force 1.00 g0.82 g min to max 1.05 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-2.5 ° min to max -1.1 ° -1.8 -1.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.6 ° 0.4 0.6 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Info Taxi Lights On  · 10 kt
Info Landing Lights Off  · 10 kt

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Rotated at 111 kt, 9 kt below the 120 kt target, and lifted off at 150 kt 4.9 s later, the nose coming up at 1.7° a second. Climb 3 held close to its 169 kt target, at 173 kt on average.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The dashed green line is the speed to rotate at for this aircraft at its weight, and the green dot is where the nose started to come up. The figures at liftoff are the pitch then and how fast the nose came up, in degrees a second. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 169180 kt12060020°10°0°ROTATELIFTOFFtarget 1206.5° off · 1.7°/s11° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH01020 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchRotation speed targetRotation beganClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 m 44 kt -2.4° 0 s
80 kt121 m 80 kt -2.3° 3.9 s
Rotate278 m · target 120 111 kt -1.8° 7.2 s
Liftoff597 m · +39 kt from rotation 150 kt 6.5° 12.1 s
35 ft797 m · 2.6 s after liftoff 164 kt 11.0° 14.7 s
Climb 31,201 m · 329 ft to 901 ft · target 169 173 kt avg 16.7° 19.9 s
End of Climb 31,756 m · 901 ft 168 kt 12.9° 27.1 s

Takeoff from PAKN 18

Taxi lightsFail
Off
Takeoff roll100.00
739m57 %
Rotation speed100.00
111kttarget 120, 9 slow
Liftoff speed
150kt
Runway alignment73.62
12.13m R
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Climb 3 speed100.00
173kttarget 169
Rate of climb96.26
778fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 901 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 344 m of runway left; then climbing at 3,600 fpm on average to 901 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3173 kt avgtarget 169THRESHOLDRUNWAY END6080100KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLRotate 111 kttarget 120Liftoff 150 kt
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 1,287 m runway.

Rolled from 145 m in, drifted right of the centreline, 12 m at the widest, and lifted off 7.1 m right. Airborne 57 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS4 kn75 %widest 12.10 m RROLL 145 M INAirborne 742 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 742 m of 1,287 m · 58 %
Behind the start of the roll, 145 mTakeoff roll, 597 m Left ahead, 545 m

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks, where the approach path is 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway. They are the approach's score: the checks passed out of the checks that ran.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft 100.006 of 6500 ft 100.006 of 6
Gear down
Sink rate440 fpm640 fpm
On glideslope3.1°3.0°
On centreline0.2° off0.2° off
On speed+14 kt−0.3 kt
Wings level0° bank1° bank

When the approach was stable

Every check met from 4 nm to 1.1 nm, then not again: fast from 1.1 nm to the threshold.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to PAEN 20R

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 1° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 4 nm to the threshold, never more than 150 ft below the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,000 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 1° BAND1,1636993742121,000 ft gate6 of 61,082 ft · 138 kt500 ft gate6 of 6520 ft · 124 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 15× larger than distances along the final.

Inside the 1° band all the way from 4 nm, never more than 25 m off the centreline.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR64 m L064 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND20 m L17 m L13 m L7 m L20 m L10 m L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 31 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 19 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band from 4 nm to 1.1 nm, then fast to the threshold (up to +30 kt).

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

120140160180 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 124+6 kt+10 kt+22 kt+28 kt+27 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on PAEN 20R

Over the threshold

Threshold height64.22
71ft
Threshold speed68.27
150kttarget 124, 26 fast
Centreline offset100.00
5.51m L

Touchdown

Past threshold87.11
575m
Centreline100.00
0.69m R
Speed85.02
139kttarget 121, 18 fast
Touchdown rate100.00
-97fpm
Impact100.00
1.15G
BouncesOk
None
The flare97.33

The flare tracked the target profile closely. The flare was flown from 71 ft agl over the threshold, well above the target height, so the aircraft was above the profile for most of the landing. Touchdown was 575 m past the threshold. The flare cannot recover height that was never lost - fly the approach down to the aim point and the flare has somewhere to start from.

The crosswind

Little crosswind (1 kt): nothing to correct for. Touched down straight, wings level.

Wind 200° at 7 kt · 7 kt head · 1 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 66 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 11 s, an average deceleration of 0.19 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

02040608060 kt · 214 m30 kt · 543 mtouchdown564 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 71 ft, 21 ft above the 50 ft target; began the flare at 39 ft. Touched down 575 m in, 270 m past the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

71 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 Flare 39 ft · −954 fpm · 0.2° · 149 ktdescent slowed at 0 ft · −96 fpm · 2.5°−96 fpm · 2.9° nose up · 141 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 71 ft, down at 575 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 950 fpm at the flare to 100 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 2.6° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,000−1°4°10°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−96 fpm at touchdown2.9° at touchdown, +2.6° from the flare
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,385 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down on the centreline, and stayed about there down the rollout, 3.7 m left at the widest.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 1 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 575 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

Touched down 575 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 968 m of 2,385 m · 41 %
In the air over the runway, 575 mRollout, 393 m Left over, 1,417 m
Rollout distance100.00
393m41 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
5.76m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Cessna 750 Citation X taxied from the parking area to runway 18 at King Salmon Airport (PAKN) in 9 minutes, covering approximately 1 nm.

During the departure roll on runway 18, the aircraft used 739 m of runway, representing 57 % of the available length, and lifted off at 151 kt. Ambient conditions were 12 °C with a wind from 229° at 8 kt, including a 4 kt cross-wind component and a 7 kt head-wind component.

The initial climb began overhead King Salmon Airport, climbing from 1,028 ft asl to 25,823 ft asl, an altitude gain of 24,794 ft in 13 minutes while covering 67 nm.

A level cruise segment started 4 mi south of Big Mountain Airport (PABM) and lasted 2 minutes, during which the aircraft traveled 13 nm.

A second climb commenced 2 mi west of Kokhanok Airport (PFKK), rising from 25,966 ft asl to 28,782 ft asl, a gain of 2,815 ft in 2 minutes and covering 13 nm.

The first descent began 11 mi north-east of Kokhanok Airport, descending from 28,813 ft asl to 26,464 ft asl, a loss of 2,349 ft in 2 minutes while traversing 15 nm.

A subsequent cruise segment started 5 mi south of Skelton Airport (AK04) and lasted 3 minutes, during which 26 nm were flown.

The next descent started 10 mi north-west of Camp Point Airport (AK18), dropping from 26,027 ft asl to 5,983 ft asl, a decrease of 20,044 ft in 10 minutes and covering 64 nm.

A further cruise phase began 8 mi west of Salamatof and lasted 5 minutes, with 20 nm flown.

The final descent started 6 mi north of Niesen Airstrip (06AN), descending from 5,375 ft asl to 1,409 ft asl, a loss of 3,966 ft in 6 minutes and covering 16 nm.

On final approach to runway 20R at Kenai Municipal Airport (PAEN), the aircraft approached from the north-east on a heading of 211.0°, entering the approach at 4 nm and 1,320 ft agl, then descending from 1,282 ft agl to 191 ft agl in 112 seconds and meeting the stabilisation gates.

Landing on runway 20R, which is 2,385 m long, the aircraft touched down with a threshold height of 71 ft agl that was above target and a threshold speed of 150 kt. The touchdown point was 158 m beyond the touchdown zone, the speed at touchdown was 140 kt, and the vertical speed was minus 71 fpm. Alignment on touchdown was perfect, and local weather reported 12 °C with a wind from 198° at 7 kt, including a 2 kt cross-wind and a 7 kt head-wind. The total landing roll measured 1,008 m, representing 42 % of the runway.

Runway rollout alignment was very good as the aircraft decelerated and exited the runway.

The aircraft taxied from the runway to the parking area in 6 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.

Overall, the flight covered 246 nm, lasted 56 minutes, and consumed 370 kg of fuel.

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