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KLNA
West Palm Beach, United States
Runway 10
Elevation10 ft asl
Weight1,976 lbs
Fuel175 lbs
Wind100° · 3 kn

Flight Score

86.52 %
KLNA
West Palm Beach, United States
Runway 10
Elevation10 ft asl
Weight1,974 lbs
Fuel173 lbs
Wind100° · 3 kn
22 Nov 2024 0:08 4 nm XCub 2 lbs
Departure Score
92.95 %
Pattern Score
70.36 %
Arrival Score
96.25 %

What went well

Touched down at -338 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 497 ft in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 43 ft and 52 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -70.2 ° at 0 %, −5.10 points
Pattern Downwind — Heading -56.5 ° at 0 %, Average altitude 754 ft agl at 57 %, −4.78 points
Departure Taxi — Taxi Lights at 0 %, −0.83 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Liftoff speed was 58 kn at 86 %, −0.66 points

Top opportunity

Know your rotation speed

Departure Roll

A typical trainer rotates in the mid-50s of knots - a 172 at around 55 KIAS, climbing out at a Vy in the low 70s, though check your own POH rather than memorising Cessna's numbers - and the transferable rule is that Vr sits just above the stall speed in takeoff configuration. Rotate early because "it felt ready" and the aircraft lifts off inside ground effect, where induced drag is reduced, then climbs out of it into more drag. On a marginal-performance day the result is an aircraft that lifts off and then refuses to climb, sagging back towards the runway.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 14 stages, 12 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 11 kn0 kn min to max 15 kn 0 10 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 10 knmax 11 kn 0 10 kn
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.00 g 0.99 0.99 g
Info Average pitch angle 9.9 °9.5 ° min to max 10.3 ° 10.2 9.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 0.0 0.5 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Battery Master On 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Parking Brake On 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Info Parking Brake Off 4 ft agl · 2 kt
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport, Average speed was 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 9 kn0 kn min to max 20 kn 10 20 kn
Info Average pitch angle 9.9 °9.0 ° min to max 10.1 ° 9.9 9.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.8 1.2 °
Info Average g force 0.98 g0.93 g min to max 1.07 g 0.99 0.93 g
Departure Roll 92.11Departure roll runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport. Takeoff distance 634 ft 18 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 58 kn. Local weather - Temperature 90 °F. Wind 2 kn at 100 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 634 ft18 % of runway
86 % Liftoff speed was 58 knTarget 48 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 8.4 ft0.7 ft left to 7.8 ft right 0.7 -5.2 ft
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.93 g min to max 1.07 g 0.93 1.07 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 5.5 °2.3 ° min to max 10.0 ° 10.0 6.6 °
Info Average bank angle 1.3 °0.0 ° min to max 4.7 ° 1.3 0.2 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Departure Climb 1 99.70Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 10 KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.2 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 -0.2 °
100 % Average speed 66 kn58 kn min to max 72 kn 58 72 kn
99 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.1 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.3 2.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.99 g min to max 1.14 g 1.08 1.02 g
Info Average VSI 510 ft/m321 ft/m min to max 681 ft/m 321 681 ft/m
Info Average altitude 22 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 49 ft agl 1 49 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.9 °6.8 ° min to max 8.7 ° 6.8 8.7 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 10 KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 74 kn72 kn min to max 77 kn 72 75 kn
100 % Average bank angle 1.8 °0.2 ° min to max 3.0 ° 2.5 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.89 g min to max 1.08 g 1.03 0.93 g
Info Average VSI 1,041 ft/m686 ft/m min to max 1,590 ft/m 686 1,386 ft/m
Info Average altitude 137 ft agl49 ft agl min to max 535 ft agl 49 535 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.9 °8.8 ° min to max 13.6 ° 8.8 11.8 °

Events

Fail Bounce during liftoff 234 ft agl · 84 kt
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 10 KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 27 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 69 kn63 kn min to max 75 kn 75 64 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.6 °0.0 ° min to max 36.5 ° 18.0 16.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.76 g min to max 1.18 g 1.07 0.93 g
Info Average VSI 1,258 ft/m-17 ft/m min to max 1,588 ft/m 1,388 -17 ft/m
Info Average altitude 891 ft agl569 ft agl min to max 1,128 ft agl 569 1,127 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 12.6 °4.4 ° min to max 15.5 ° 13.9 4.4 °
Pattern Crosswind 54.09Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 10 KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -70.2 °-87.6 ° min to max 1.6 ° 1.6 -86.2 °
100 % Average speed 64 kn62 kn min to max 67 kn 64 62 kn
91 % Average g force 1.11 g0.91 g min to max 1.41 g 1.12 1.00 g
Info Average VSI -294 ft/m-889 ft/m min to max -54 ft/m -117 -128 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,048 ft agl998 ft agl min to max 1,124 ft agl 1,124 998 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 13.9 °0.0 ° min to max 49.6 ° 42.8 0.9 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °-2.0 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.8 3.8 °
Pattern Downwind 57.00Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 1 nm in 110 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -56.5 °-179.7 ° min to max 5.4 ° 3.0 -179.5 °
57 % Average altitude 754 ft agl244 ft agl min to max 996 ft agl 996 244 ft agl
100 % Average speed 54 kn47 kn min to max 62 kn 62 54 kn
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.71 g min to max 1.11 g 1.00 1.03 g
Info Average VSI -401 ft/m-935 ft/m min to max 16 ft/m -125 -598 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 6.0 °0.0 ° min to max 21.8 ° 0.5 1.2 °
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °-2.0 ° min to max 7.7 ° 3.8 0.5 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 935 ft agl · 67 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 558 ft agl · 61 kt
Arrival Final 1 94.22Approaching runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 236 ft agl to 52 ft agl. A decrease of 184 ft in 22 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
73 % Approach angle 3.3 °2.8 ° min to max 4.0 °Target 3.0 ° 4.0 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 53 kn52 kn min to max 55 kn 55 52 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.0 °
98 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.2 ° min to max 3.9 ° 2.9 0.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.06 g 1.01 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -478 ft/m-558 ft/m min to max -453 ft/m -558 -506 ft/m
Info Average altitude 90 ft agl52 ft agl min to max 236 ft agl 236 52 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.5 °0.7 ° min to max 2.2 ° 0.9 0.7 °
00.250.50.751050100150200Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-80-60-40-20020406080Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment ft
Arrival Landing 97.07Landing on runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport, runway length 3,474 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 52 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly below target at 52 kn. Target 56 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
88 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max 0.0 ° 0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.4 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.94 g min to max 1.06 g 0.94 1.04 g
Info Average speed 49 kn45 kn min to max 52 kn 52 45 kn
Info Average VSI -493 ft/m-575 ft/m min to max -338 ft/m -511 -338 ft/m
Info Average altitude 21 ft agl3 ft agl min to max 43 ft agl 43 3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °0.6 ° min to max 6.8 ° 0.6 6.8 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 5 ft agl · 55 kt
025050001123344657Runway Distance ftLanding Height ft0250500-50-40-30-20-1001020304050Runway Distance ftRunway Width ft
Arrival Touchdown 94.95Touchdown distance was good at 491 ft. Touchdown speed at 45 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -338 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 90 °F. Wind 2 kn at 99 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Touchdown VSI was -338 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 491 ftTarget 1,500 ft
100 % Speed at touchdown 45 knTarget 50 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.8 ft1.9 ft right -1.2 -2.8 ft
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.5 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.90 g min to max 1.36 g 1.04 1.04 g
80 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 43 kn40 kn min to max 45 kn 45 40 kn
Info Average pitch angle 8.8 °6.8 ° min to max 10.0 ° 6.8 9.9 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 5 ft agl · 52 kt
Arrival Rollout 100.00Total landing distance 987 ft, 28 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 987 ft28 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 5.1 ft0.0 ft left to 5.1 ft right -2.8 -3.2 ft
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.04 g 1.02 1.03 g
Info Average speed 45 kn30 kn min to max 49 kn 49 30 kn
Info Average pitch angle 9.9 °9.7 ° min to max 10.1 ° 9.9 9.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.7 0.4 °

Events

Fail Bounce during touchdown 4 ft agl · 45 kt
Info Stall Warning Activated 4 ft agl · 50 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 4 ft agl · 42 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 4 ft agl · 41 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 8 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn5 kn min to max 29 kn 29 15 kn
Info Average pitch angle 9.8 °9.5 ° min to max 10.0 ° 10.0 10.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.03 g 1.01 0.98 g
Arrival Taxi 95.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 14 kn6 kn min to max 19 kn 15 6 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 10 knmax 16 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.96 g min to max 1.02 g 0.98 0.99 g
Info Average pitch angle 9.8 °9.3 ° min to max 10.2 ° 10.0 9.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.4 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights

Takeoff

FailTaxi lightsOff
100.00Takeoff roll634 ft · 18 %
85.54Liftoff speed57 kt
100.00Runway alignment7.8 ft R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.70Rate of climb509 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height43 ft
100.00Threshold speed52 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.0 ft L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KLNA 10

Past threshold100.00
497ft
Centreline100.00
2.8ft R
Speed100.00
44kt
Touchdown rate91.80
-338fpm
Impact100.00
1.36G
Bounces80.00
1

Side view — the last 3,474 ft of the approach.

43 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 1,000 ft This flight — 43 ft, down at 497 ft

Plan view — the full 3,474 ft runway, to the same scale as the side view.

1,0002,0003,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 1,650 FT 497 ft past threshold CLEARED

The 497 ft touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 855 ft of 3,474 ft · 25 %
Rollout distance100.00
358ft24 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
5.1ft R

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport in the CubCrafters CC19 XCub
92.95 %
90 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
11 10 9
92.11 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport. Takeoff distance 634 ft 18 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 58 kn. Local weather - Temperature 90 °F. Wind 2 kn at 100 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 634 ft using 18.25 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
85.54 %
Liftoff speed was 58 kn - Target 48 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.7 ft left to 7.8 ft right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
60 35 10
Bank °
Info
5 2.5 0
Pitch °
Info
10 6 2
01,0002,0003,000-50-40-30-20-1001020304050 Runway Distance ft Runway Alignment to End of Runway ft
99.7 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 10 KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 65 50
Bank °
98.82 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
9 7.5 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 10 KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 75 70
Bank °
100 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
14 11 8
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,600 1,050 500
01,0002,0003,000076152228304380 Runway Distance ft Height at End of Runway ft
00.250.50100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.250.5-200-160-120-80-4004080120160200 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment in (ft) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport in the CubCrafters CC19 XCub
Landing Score 96.56 %
94.22 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 236 ft agl to 52 ft agl. A decrease of 184 ft in 22 seconds.
Glideslope
73.35 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
73.35 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
55 52 50
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
97.74 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-453 -527 -600
00.250.50.751050100150200 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-80-60-40-20020406080 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment ft
97.07 %
Landing
Landing on runway 10 at KLNA Palm Beach County Park Airport, runway length 3,474 ft. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 52 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was slightly below target at 52 kt. Target 56 kt
Flare
88.29 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
52 46 40
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-342 -471 -600
025050001123344657 Runway Distance ft Landing Height ft
0250500-50-40-30-20-1001020304050 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
94.95 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 491 ft. Touchdown speed at 45 kn was good. Touchdown rate was firm at -338 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 90 °F. Wind 2 kn at 99 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 2 kn.
Touchdown
91.8 %
Touchdown rate was firm at -338 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 45 kt was good. Target below 50 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 491 ft.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.6 °
G
100 %
G 1.09 g
Bounce
80 %
Bounce Detected
100 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 987 ft, 28 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 987 ft using 28.41 % of runway
Alignment
100 %
Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
40 30 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
11 10 9
0500 Runway Distance ft Runway Width ft
95 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
100 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
11 10 9
Metrics
Metrics

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